Customer Experience Management: Analysis of Customer Retention in Restaurants in Anambra State, Nigeria
17 wrz 2023
O artykule
Kategoria artykułu: Research Article
Data publikacji: 17 wrz 2023
Zakres stron: 1 - 26
Otrzymano: 17 mar 2023
Przyjęty: 13 lip 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/minib-2023-0013
Słowa kluczowe
© 2023 Cosmas Anayochukwu Nwankwo et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Clues of customer experience
1. | Functional clue | Goods and services | Rational (‘What’ of the experience) |
2. | Mechanic clue | Service environment | Emotional (‘How’ of the experience) |
3. | Humanic | Service provider | Emotional (‘How’ of the experience) |
Multiple regression analysis
(Constant) | 12.246 | 1.523 | 7.932 | 0.000 | |
Affective customer experience | 0.093 | 0.056 | 0.193 | 1.453 | 0.000 |
Cognitive customer experience | 0.145 | 0.082 | 0.252 | 2.371 | 0.001 |
Physical customer experience | 0.161 | 0.068 | 0.157 | 1.097 | 0.020 |
Social-identity customer experience | 0.086 | 0.097 | 0.210 | 2.789 | 0.002 |
Pearson's correlation between CEM components and customer retention
CEM variables | Pearson's correlation | 1 | 648 |
Sig. (2-tailed) | 0.001 | ||
353 | 353 | ||
Customer retention | Pearson's correlation | 648 |
1 |
Sig. (2-tailed) | 0.001 | ||
353 | 353 |
EFA of the measurement of CEM components
Affective | 3.73 | 2.621 | 0.772 | 0.621 |
Cognitive | 2.62 | 2.192 | 0.674 | 0.592 |
Physical | 3.19 | 1.346 | 0.562 | 0.560 |
Social identity | 2.01 | 0.903 | 0.527 | 0.513 |
Summary of the regression result of CEM and customer retention
0.286 |
0.613 | 0.582 | 3.261 | 0.613 | 5.238 | 4 | 349 | 0.000 | 1.736 |
Analysis of variance
Regression | 325.311 | 4 | 61.410 | 5.231 | 0.001 |
Residual | 3,521.421 | 349 | 11.152 | ||
Total | 3,846.732 | 353 |
Summary of existing literature on customer experience and their dimensions
Holbrook and Hirschman | Conceptual article | Fantasies, feelings and fun. | |
Arnould and Price | River rafting | Harmony with nature, communities and personal growth and renewal | |
Otto and Ritchie | Tourism industry (airlines, hotels, tours and attractions) | Hedonic, novelty, stimulation, safety, comfort and interactive | |
Pine and Gilmore | Conceptual | Entertainment, education, aestheticism and escape | |
Gentile et al. | A study on some widely known brands | A sensory, an emotional, a cognitive, a pragmatic, a lifestyle and a relational component | |
Berry and Carbone | Conceptual | Humanic, Functional and Mechanic | |
Diller et al. | Conceptual | Accomplishment, beauty, creation, community, duty, enlightenment, freedom, harmony, justice, oneness, redemption, security, truth, validatio, and wonder | |
Brunner-Sperdin and Peters | High-quality hotels in Europe | Hardware, software and humanware | |
Verhoef et al. | Retail environment | Assortment, price and promotions, social environment, atmosphere and service interface | |
Walls et al. | Luxury hotel guests | Physical environment, human interaction, the personal characteristics of guests and other trip-related factors | |
Mashingaidze | Zimbabwean banking sector | Sensory, affective, cognitive, physical and social-identity customer experience | |
Kavitha and Haritha | Telecom sector | Brand image, service delivery experience, network experience, customer care experience, store experience, billing experience and web internet/self-service | |
Jaya and Kalai | Private banks | Humanic clues, functional clues and mechanic clues | |
Chepngetich | Four- and five-star hotels in Kenya | Humanic clues, functional clues, customer emotion clues and mechanic clues | |
Singh et al. | Diagnostic centres | Requisite infrastructure, the comfort of dealing, empathetic treatment, ancillary services, accessibility and availability |