An empirical investigation of physical literacy-based adolescent health promotion

Possible factors	Grouping	Physical conditions		Chi-square/t	P
Possible factors	Grouping	Grouping (n)	Good (n)	Chi-square/t	P
The only child in the family or not	Yes	1127	2407	24.282	0.000
The only child in the family or not	No	1612	2720	24.282	0.000
The marital relationship of parents-married or not	No	279	329	35.562	0.000
The marital relationship of parents-married or not	Yes	2460	4798	35.562	0.000
Family financial conditions	Very deprived	88	106	194.411	0.000
	Deprived	466	468
	Medium	1998	3805
	Rich	178	699
	Very rich	9	49
Relationship between parents	Good	2356	4751	90.543	0.000
Relationship between parents	Not good	383	376	90.543	0.000
Parental expectations in education	No pressure	170	340	36.853	0.000
	Little pressure	818	1772
	Medium pressure	825	1550
	Much pressure	642	1093
	Tremendous pressure	284	372
Do you agree that the people in this school are kind to you	Not at all	266	278	243.753	0.000
	Not agree	699	799
	Agree	1164	2221
	Totally agree	610	1829

The time to do schoolwork on weekends	No	91	110	29.149	0.000
	Less 2 h	826	1464
	2–4 h	1093	2273
	4–6 h	472	905
	6–8 h	164	237
	8 h or more	93	138
Whether to have hobbies,	No	2329	4598	36.737	0.000
Whether to have hobbies,	Yes	410	529	36.737	0.000
Means of transportation from home to school	By walk	983	1776	4.753	0.093
	By bike	406	855
	Others	1350	2496
Degree of confidence in the future	Not at all	61	25	393.612	0.000
	Less confident	620	541
	Confident	1506	2659
	Very confident	552	1902
Whether to have sickness in the past year	No	119	762	632.255	0.000
	Seldom	2117	4184
	Often	503	181
Whether to have sleep problems	No	1554	1897	282.378	0.000
Whether to have sleep problems	Yes	1185	3230	282.378	0.000
Whether to have attended health education classes in elementary school	Yes	1641	3534	64.490	0.000
	No	1098	1593	64.490	0.000
Whether to have attended health education classes in junior high school	Yes	1630	3336	23.682	0.000
	No	1109	1791	23.682	0.000
Do you agree that you can quickly adjust your emotions?	Not at all	151	183	378.675	0.000
	Not agree	786	759
	Agree	1262	2247
	Totally agree	540	1938
Weekly physical activity time	0–180	2193	3642	81.152	0.000
	181–360	421	1077
	361–540	67	246
	541–	58	162
BMI		2739	5127	0.059	0.953
BMI		19.12±3.45	19.12±3.21	0.059	0.953

Accuracy of the binary logistic regression model.

Step	Actual measurement		Prediction

			Binary overall health condition		Percentage of correction

			Poor	Good
10	Binary overall health condition	Poor	1081	1658	39.5
10	Binary overall health condition	Good	560	4567	89.1
	Overall percentage				71.8

Identification of the main factors affecting adolescent health and their importance.

Variables	B	Standard error	Wald	DOF	Significance	Exp(B)	95% confidence interval of EXP(B)
Variables	B	Standard error	Wald	DOF	Significance	Exp(B)	Lower limit	Upper limit
Marital status of your parents (married)	0.361	0.094	14.612	1	0.000	1.434	1.192	1.725
What do you think of your family’s current financial situation			64.750	4	0.000
What do you think of your family’s current financial situation (1)	−1.033	0.436	5.619	1	0.018	0.356	0.152	0.836
What do you think of your family’s current financial situation (2)	−1.143	0.411	7.713	1	0.005	0.319	0.142	0.714
What do you think of your family’s current financial situation (3)	−0.746	0.406	3.377	1	0.066	0.474	0.214	1.051
What do you think of your family’s current financial situation (4)	−0.250	0.414	.365	1	0.546	0.779	.346	1.754
I feel close to the people in this school			38.635	3	0.000
I feel close to the people in this school (1)	−0.400	0.112	12.738	1	0.000	0.671	0.538	0.835
I feel close to the people in this school (2)	−0.468	0.079	35.311	1	0.000	0.626	0.537	0.731
I feel close to the people in this school (3)	−0.190	0.066	8.259	1	0.004	0.827	0.726	0.941
Do you have any hobbies?	−0.318	0.079	16.357	1	0.000	0.728	0.624	0.849
Are you confident about your future?			117.255	3	0.000
Are you confident about your future? (1)	−1.703	0.266	40.889	1	0.000	0.182	0.108	0.307
Are you confident about your future? (2)	−0.816	0.085	91.299	1	0.000	0.442	0.374	0.523
Are you confident about your future? (3)	−0.393	0.064	37.439	1	0.000	0.675	0.595	0.766
Have you often been ill in the past year?			394.639	2	0.000
Have you often been ill in the past year? (1)	2.644	0.138	365.791	1	0.000	14.069	10.730	18.448
Have you often been ill in the past year? (2)	1.552	0.096	263.364	1	0.000	4.720	3.913	5.692
Do you have the following sleep problems? (No sleep problems)	0.503	0.053	89.835	1	0.000	1.653	1.490	1.834
Did you attend health education classes in elementary school?	−0.177	0.055	10.315	1	0.001	0.838	0.752	0.933
Usually, I can adjust my emotions quickly			90.117	3	0.000
Usually, I can adjust my emotions quickly (1)	−0.481	.137	12.228	1	0.000	0.618	0.472	0.810
Usually, I can adjust my emotions quickly (2)	−0.749	0.079	89.444	1	0.000	0.473	0.405	0.552
Usually, I can adjust my emotions quickly (3)	−0.396	0.067	35.290	1	0.000	0.673	0.591	0.767
Weekly physical activity time	−0.273	0.116	5.597	1	0.018	0.761	1.048	1.648
Constant	0.635	0.455	1.945	1	0.163	1.887

Explained variance of the binary logistic regression model.

Step	-2 Log-likelihood	Cox and Snell R-square	Nagelkerke R-square
10	8703.641a	0.170	0.234

Omnibus test of binary logistic regression model coefficients.

Step		Chi-square	DOF	Significance
10	Step	12.489	3	0.006
	Block	1464.421	22	0.000
	Model	1464.421	22	0.000

Variables omitted from the binary logistic regression equation

Variables	Score	FOD	Significance
Are you the only child in your family?	0.046	1	0.830
How is the relationship between your parents?	3.205	1	0.073
What do you think of the expectation?	9.036	4	0.060
What do you think of the expectation? (1)	2.082	1	0.149
What do you think of the expectation? (2)	2.413	1	0.120
What do you think of the expectation? (3)	5.513	1	0.019
What do you think of the expectation? (4)	1.015	1	0.314
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends	6.906	5	0.228
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends (1)	0.170	1	0.680
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends (2)	0.004	1	0.947
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends (3)	2.520	1	0.112
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends (4)	0.014	1	0.906
Time spent doing schoolwork per day on weekends (5)	3.637	1	0.057
Have you ever attended a health education class in junior high school?	0.056	1	0.813
Total	19.125	12	0.086

eISSN:: 2444-8656
Język:: Angielski

Częstotliwość wydawania:: Volume Open
Dziedziny czasopisma:: Life Sciences, other, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics, Physics

Kanał RSS czasopisma

An empirical investigation of physical literacy-based adolescent health promotion

Data publikacji: 25 maj 2021

Zakres stron: 133 - 146

Otrzymano: 28 gru 2020

Przyjęty: 26 lut 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2021.2.00010

Słowa kluczoweadolescents, health promotion, physical literacy, logistic regression, cluster analysis

© 2021 Minmin Du et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Fig. 1

Screening of possible factors affecting adolescent health.

Accuracy of the binary logistic regression model.

Identification of the main factors affecting adolescent health and their importance.

Explained variance of the binary logistic regression model.

Omnibus test of binary logistic regression model coefficients.

Variables omitted from the binary logistic regression equation

Słowa kluczowe
adolescents, health promotion, physical literacy, logistic regression, cluster analysis