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Sustainability or fun? Recreational angling in Marine Protected Areas

   | 31 mar 2022

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Figure 1

Study area; 1 and 2 indicate anglers’ locations
Study area; 1 and 2 indicate anglers’ locations

Figure 2

Fishing tackle characteristics (Soykan et al. 2020)
Fishing tackle characteristics (Soykan et al. 2020)

Figure 3

Weights of D. vulgaris at/after first maturity length (Lm) and minimum landing size (MLS) estimated from the length–weight relationships in the collected data
Weights of D. vulgaris at/after first maturity length (Lm) and minimum landing size (MLS) estimated from the length–weight relationships in the collected data

CPUE in recreational angling in the MPA

Total catch estimationCatch (kg)
Daily (1 angler)0.328 kg0.3
One weekend (1 angler)0.328 kg × 2 days0.7
All weekends in a year (1 angler)0.328 kg × 2 days × 52 weeks34.1
3 anglers (min.)0.328 kg × 2 days × 52 weeks × 3 anglers102.3
25 anglers in a year (mean)0.328 kg × 2 days × 52 weeks × 25 anglers852.8
50 anglers (max)0.328 kg × 2 days × 52 weeks × 50 anglers1705.6

Results of non-linear regression for D. vulgaris

NLmin.–L max(cm)Wmin.–Wmax (g)abCI of aCI of bS.E. of b
126.3–13.04.04–37.420.01313.100.0068–0.02392.86–3.370.115

Length at first maturity of fish caught in the Akyaka MPA by species

SpeciesTotal Length (cm)SexMLSLength at First Maturity (cm)
Min.MaxMeanResearchers
Kacem & Neifar (2014)İşmen et al. (2004)Bernardes & Dias (2000)
Balistes capriscus12.512.512.5M21.3 FL16.9
F20.26 FL20
M+F>13
İlkyaz et al. (2018)Filiz & Toğulga (2009)Kırdar & İşmen (2018)
Gobius niger6.676.8M11.09
F11.427.8
M+F9.58
Tuset et al. (2005)İlhan et al. (2010)Zorica et al. (2006)
Serranus scriba12.41714.7M17.313.29.3
Bariche 2003
Siganus luridus8.215.211.1M13.9
F14.2
Bariche et al. (2003)Gabr et al. (2018)
Siganus rivulatus9.418.512.66M13.2518.35
F13.65
M+F
Soykan et al. (2015)Bottari et al. (2014)Layachi et al. (2015)
Boops boops8.712.79.7M9.3514.213.3
F12.9613.114.3
M+F13.8
Morales-Nin & Moranta (1997)Grau et al. (2016)Cetinic et al. (2002)
Dentex dentex19M52.0233.833.3
F34.634.934.5
M+F
Mouine et al. (2007)Benchalel & Kara (2013)Al-Beak et al. (2017)
Diplodus sargus6.513.79.35M20.2
F21.020
M+F20.9521.27
Chaouch et al. (2013)Pajuelo & Lorenzo (2001)İlkyaz et al. (2018)
Diplodus annularis613.48.95M10.510.310.53
F10.612.810.02
M+F
Dulcic et al. (2011)Soykan et al. (2015)Taieb et al. (2012)
Diplodus vulgaris6.3138.62M18.513.3713.64
F18.019.112.8713.84
M+F
Kallianiotis et al. (2005)Emre et al. (2010)Alssalam et al. (2016)
Lithognathus mormyrus9.115.612.35M16.2117.814.15
F19.0418.514.45
M+F
Mahmoud (2010)Cetinic et al. (2002)
Oblada melanura7.5199.9M14.3516.4
F14.7517.5
M+F
Ali Ben Smida et al. (2006)Coelho et al. (2010)Metin et al. (2011)
Pagellus erythrinus12.612.612.6M16.7517.5815.08
F15.3217.2911.3
M+F
Criscoli et al. (2006)Paiva et al. (2016)El-Etreby et al. (2015)
Sarpa salpa9.31410.94M19.524.521.1
F28.628.5
M+F
Parablennius sanguinolentus8.212.410.42No available data
Coris julis11.111.811.9No available data
Thalassoma pavo1216.913.9No available data
Chromis chromis6.5118.52No available data
Scorpaena maderensis7.17.17.1No available data
Lagocephalus sceleratus17.317.317.3No available data
Torquigener flavimaculosus8.713.410.95No available data
Lagocephalus suezensis15.315.315.3No available data

Projection of length–weight relationships in D. vulgaris

CatchLanding Projection
After maturationAfter Minimum Landing Size
TL1 (cm)W1 (g)TL2 (cm) (TL1 + 6.7 cm)W2 (g)TL3 (cm) (TL1 + 11.7 cm)W3 (g)
6.34.041337.5118102.95
6.64.6413.340.2618.3108.37
6.94.8213.643.1418.6113.98
7.25.8813.946.1618.9119.78
7.46.5714.148.2619.1123.76
7.67.6114.350.4119.3127.83
7.88.0714.552.6319.5131.98
8.49.1215.159.6920.1144.99
9.111.9415.868.7020.8161.24
11.528.2118.2106.5423.2226.28
11.724.9718.4110.2223.4232.39
1337.4219.7136.2324.7274.84
Total weight (g)153.29799.751868.40
S.D.10.631.254.5
S.E.2.98.715.1
Catch (g)
1 angler/day6.433.377.8
1 angler/weekend12.866.6155.7
1 angler/year664.33465.68096.4
3 anglers/year1992.810 396.724 289.1
25 anglers/year16 606.486 639.3202 409.5
50 anglers/year33 212.8173 278.6404 818.9

Ratios of species in the angling catch in the Akyaka MPA

FamilySpeciesWeight (g)Number (n)Weight (%)Number (%)Importance
BalistidaeBalistes carolinensis25.3710.320.21C
BlennidaeParablennius sanguinolentus102.4361.301.23NC
GobiidaeGobius niger27.6150.351.03NC
LabridaeCoris julis50.630.640.62NC
Thalassoma pavo95.1631.210.62NC
PomacentridaeChromis chromis1449.7614618.4229.98NC
SerranidaeSerranus scriba96.9521.230.41C
SiganidaeSiganus luridus88.1741.120.82C
Siganus rivulatus2462.719431.2919.30C
Boops boops255.46293.255.95C
Dentex dentex92.8111.180.21C
Diplodus sargus203.68112.592.26C
Diplodus annularis1100.588613.9817.66C
SparidaeDiplodus vulgaris153.29121.952.46C
Lithognathus mormyrus84.9641.080.82C
Oblada melanura266.52183.393.70C
Pagellus erythrinus31.3610.400.21C
Sarpa salpa890.364811.319.86C
ScorpaenidaeScorpaena madarensis6.9510.090.21C
Lagocephalus sceleratus54.0910.690.21NC
TetraodontidaeTorquigener flavimaculosus290.94103.702.05NC
Lagecephalus suezensis42.0210.530.21NC
Total7871.78487
eISSN:
1897-3191
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
4 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Chemistry, other, Geosciences, Life Sciences