Otwarty dostęp

Morphological asymmetry in two marine fish species Acanthopagrus arabicus (Family: Sparidae) and Planiliza klunzingeri (Family: Mugilidae), collected from brackish and freshwater environments in southern Iraq


Zacytuj

Abaychi, J., & Al-Saad, H. T. (1988). Trace elements in fish from the Arabian Gulf and the Shatt al-Arab River, Iraq. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 40, 226– 232. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01881043 PMID:3349193 Abaychi J. , & Al-Saad H. T. ( 1988 ). Trace elements in fish from the Arabian Gulf and the Shatt al-Arab River, Iraq . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 40 , 226 232 . https://doi.org/ 10.1007/BF01881043 PMID:3349193 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Abaychi, J., & Douabul, A. A. Z. (1985). Trace Metals in Shatt Al–Arab River, Iraq. Water Research, 19(4), 457–462. https://doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(85)90037-5 Abaychi J. , & Douabul A. A. Z. ( 1985 ). Trace Metals in Shatt Al–Arab River, Iraq . Water Research , 19 ( 4 ), 457 462 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/0043-1354(85)90037-5 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ahmed, H. K., & Ghazi, A. H. H. (2014). Rotifers diversity at Shatt Al-Arab River and Shatt Al-Basrah canal, South of Iraq, during the abnormal rising of water salinity. Mesopotamian Journal of Marine Science, 29, 145–154. Ahmed H. K. , & Ghazi A. H. H. ( 2014 ). Rotifers diversity at Shatt Al-Arab River and Shatt Al-Basrah canal, South of Iraq, during the abnormal rising of water salinity . Mesopotamian Journal of Marine Science , 29 , 145 154 . Search in Google Scholar

Al-Hassan, L. A. J., Al-Dubaikel, A. Y., Wahab, N. K., & Al-Daham, N. K. (1990). Asymmetry analysis in the catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Rivista di Idrobiologia, 29(3), 775–780. Al-Hassan L. A. J. Al-Dubaikel A. Y. Wahab N. K. , & Al-Daham N. K. ( 1990 ). Asymmetry analysis in the catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq . Rivista di Idrobiologia , 29 ( 3 ), 775 780 . Search in Google Scholar

Al-Hejuje, M. M. (1997). Distribution of heavy elements in water and sediments from Al-Ashar and Al-Khandak canals connected with Shatt–Al-Arab River and their effects on Algae, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Basrah, college of science, Biology Department, pp. 104 Al-Hejuje M. M. ( 1997 ). Distribution of heavy elements in water and sediments from Al-Ashar and Al-Khandak canals connected with Shatt–Al-Arab River and their effects on Algae , M.Sc. Thesis, University of Basrah, college of science, Biology Department , pp. 104 Search in Google Scholar

Al-Hejuje, M. M., Hussain, N. A., & Al-Saad, H. T. (2017). Applied heavy metals pollution index (HPI) as a water pollution indicator of Shatt Al-Arab River, Basrah-Iraq. International Journal of Material Science, 7(35), 353–360. https://doi.org/10.5376/ijms.2017.07.0035 Al-Hejuje M. M. Hussain N. A. , & Al-Saad H. T. ( 2017 ). Applied heavy metals pollution index (HPI) as a water pollution indicator of Shatt Al-Arab River, Basrah-Iraq . International Journal of Material Science , 7 ( 35 ), 353 360 . https://doi.org/ 10.5376/ijms.2017.07.0035 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Allafta, H., & Opp, C. (2020). Spatio-temporal variability and pollution sources identification of the surface sediments of Shatt Al-Arab River, Southern Iraq. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 6979. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63893-w PMID:32332795 Allafta H. , & Opp C. ( 2020 ). Spatio-temporal variability and pollution sources identification of the surface sediments of Shatt Al-Arab River, Southern Iraq . Scientific Reports , 10 ( 1 ), 6979 . https://doi.org/ 10.1038/s41598-020-63893-w PMID:32332795 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ali, A. H., & Khamees, N. R. (2018). Comparative Taxonomy of Two Species of Acanthopagrus Peters, 1855 (Pisces: Sparidae) with the First Record of A. sheim Iwatsuki, 2013 from Iraq. Basrah Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 31, 36–43. https://doi.org/10.33762/bagrs.2018.160131 Ali A. H. , & Khamees N. R. ( 2018 ). Comparative Taxonomy of Two Species of Acanthopagrus Peters, 1855 (Pisces: Sparidae) with the First Record of A. sheim Iwatsuki, 2013 from Iraq . Basrah Journal of Agricultural Sciences , 31 , 36 43 . https://doi.org/ 10.33762/bagrs.2018.160131 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Allenbach, D. M. (2011). Fluctuating asymmetry and exogenous stress in fishes: A review. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 21, 355–376. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-010-9178-2 Allenbach D. M. ( 2011 ). Fluctuating asymmetry and exogenous stress in fishes: A review . Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries , 21 , 355 376 . https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s11160-010-9178-2 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Al-Mamry, J. M., Jawad, L. A., Al-Bimani, S. M. H., Al-Busaidi, H. K., Al-Marzouqi, M. S., & Al-Habsi, S. H. (2011). Asymmetry analysis study on Callionymus margaretae Regan, 1906 collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman. Croatian Journal of Fisheries: Ribarstvo, 69(1), 3–9. Al-Mamry J. M. Jawad L. A. Al-Bimani S. M. H. Al-Busaidi H. K. Al-Marzouqi M. S. , & Al-Habsi S. H. ( 2011 ). Asymmetry analysis study on Callionymus margaretae Regan, 1906 collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman . Croatian Journal of Fisheries: Ribarstvo , 69 ( 1 ), 3 9 . Search in Google Scholar

Al-Mamry, J., Jawad, L. A., Al-Busaidi, H. K., Al-Alawi, A., Al-Gharabi, S., Al-Hasani, L., Al-Marzouqi, S., Al-Ruwaihi, I., Al-Yarubi, J., Al-Zahli, A., Al-Marzouqi, M., & Al-Habsi, S. (2011-2012). Asymmetry study in Siganus rivulatus Forsskal, 1775 (family: Siganidae collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman. Quadrini del Museuo State Naturale de Livorno, 24, 1–5. Al-Mamry J. Jawad L. A. Al-Busaidi H. K. Al-Alawi A. Al-Gharabi S. Al-Hasani L. Al-Marzouqi S. Al-Ruwaihi I. Al-Yarubi J. Al-Zahli A. Al-Marzouqi M. , & Al-Habsi S. ( 2011-2012 ). Asymmetry study in Siganus rivulatus Forsskal, 1775 (family: Siganidae collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman . Quadrini del Museuo State Naturale de Livorno , 24 , 1 5 . Search in Google Scholar

Al-Saad, H. T., Alhello, A. A., Al-Kazaeh, D. K., Al-Hello, M. A., Hassan, W. F., & Mahdi, S. (2015). Analysis of water quality using physico-chemical parameters in the Shatt Al-Arab Estuary, Iraq. International Journal of Material Science, 5(49), 1–9. http://ijms.biopublisher.ca Al-Saad H. T. Alhello A. A. Al-Kazaeh D. K. Al-Hello M. A. Hassan W. F. , & Mahdi S. ( 2015 ). Analysis of water quality using physico-chemical parameters in the Shatt Al-Arab Estuary, Iraq . International Journal of Material Science , 5 ( 49 ), 1 9 . http://ijms.biopublisher.ca Search in Google Scholar

Al-Saffie, A. G. A. (2005). Study of some of heavy elements in water, sediments and phytoplankton in Shatt Al-Arab River, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Basrah, College of Science, Biology Department, pp. 85 Al-Saffie A. G. A. ( 2005 ). Study of some of heavy elements in water, sediments and phytoplankton in Shatt Al-Arab River , M.Sc. Thesis, University of Basrah, College of Science, Biology Department , pp. 85 Search in Google Scholar

Bauchot, M.-L., & Smith, M. M. (1984). Sparidae. In W. Fischer & G. Bianchi (Eds.), FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51) (Vol. 4). FAO. pp. 1-11 Bauchot M.-L. , & Smith M. M. ( 1984 ). Sparidae . In Fischer W. & Bianchi G. (Eds.), FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes . Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51) (Vol. 4 ). FAO . pp. 1 - 11 Search in Google Scholar

Bernhard, M. (1976). Manual of methods in aquatic environment research, part 3: sampling and analyses of biological material. FAO Fish Tech Paper No. 158, UNEP Rome. Bernhard M. ( 1976 ). Manual of methods in aquatic environment research, part 3: sampling and analyses of biological material . FAO Fish Tech Paper No. 158, UNEP Rome . Search in Google Scholar

Bhatnager, R. S., & Hussain, M. Z. (1977). Interference with steps in collagen synthesis: A test for pulmonary toxicity of environmental agents. Conference Proceedings, Fourth Joint Conference on sensing of Environmental Pollutants, American Chemical Society, Washington DC (pp. 527–531). Bhatnager R. S. , & Hussain M. Z. ( 1977 ). Interference with steps in collagen synthesis: A test for pulmonary toxicity of environmental agents . Conference Proceedings, Fourth Joint Conference on sensing of Environmental Pollutants, American Chemical Society , Washington DC (pp. 527 531 ). Search in Google Scholar

Binning, K., & Baird, D. (2001). Survey of heavy metals in the sediments of the Swartkops River Estuary, Port Elizabeth South Africa. Water S.A., 27(4), 461–466. https://doi.org/10.4314/wsa.v27i4.4958 Binning K. , & Baird D. ( 2001 ). Survey of heavy metals in the sediments of the Swartkops River Estuary, Port Elizabeth South Africa . Water S.A. , 27 ( 4 ), 461 466 . https://doi.org/ 10.4314/wsa.v27i4.4958 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Elie, P., & Girard, P. (2014). La sante des poissons sauvages: les codes pathologie, un outil d’evaluation. Association Sante Poissons Sauvages. Acheve d’imprimer sur les Presses d’AVL diffusion, Montpellier (France). (Pages: 286 pp.). Elie P. , & Girard P. ( 2014 ). La sante des poissons sauvages: les codes pathologie, un outil d’evaluation. Association Sante Poissons Sauvages . Acheve d’imprimer sur les Presses d’AVL diffusion , Montpellier (France) . (Pages: 286 pp.). Search in Google Scholar

Esmaeili, H. R., Masoudi, M., & Mehraban, H. R. (2015). Assignment of Acanthopagrus populations in the Persian Gulf drainage system of Iran to Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 (Perciformes: Sparidae). Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 1(1), 23–28. Esmaeili H. R. Masoudi M. , & Mehraban H. R. ( 2015 ). Assignment of Acanthopagrus populations in the Persian Gulf drainage system of Iran to Acanthopagrus arabicus Iwatsuki, 2013 (Perciformes: Sparidae) . Iranian Journal of Ichthyology , 1 ( 1 ), 23 28 . Search in Google Scholar

EC (European Commission) (1998). Council Directive 98/83/. EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption. L 330/32, 5.12.98. EC (European Commission) ( 1998 ). Council Directive 98/83/. EC of 3 November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption . L 330/32, 5.12.98. Search in Google Scholar

Härdig, J., Andersson, T., Bengtsson, B. E., Förlin, L., & Larsson, A. (1988). Long-term effects of bleached kraft mill effluents on red and white blood cell status, ion balance, and vertebral structure in fish. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 15(1), 96–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/0147-6513(88)90046-2 PMID:3359960 Härdig J. Andersson T. Bengtsson B. E. Förlin L. , & Larsson A. ( 1988 ). Long-term effects of bleached kraft mill effluents on red and white blood cell status, ion balance, and vertebral structure in fish . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 15 ( 1 ), 96 106 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/0147-6513(88)90046-2 PMID:3359960 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Hahladakis, J., Smaragdaki, E., Vasilaki, G., & Gidarakos, E. (2013). Use of Sediment Quality Guidelines and pollution indicators for the assessment of heavy metal and PAH contamination in Greek surficial sea and lake sediments. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 185, 2843– 2853. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-012-2754-2 PMID:22821321 Hahladakis J. Smaragdaki E. Vasilaki G. , & Gidarakos E. ( 2013 ). Use of Sediment Quality Guidelines and pollution indicators for the assessment of heavy metal and PAH contamination in Greek surficial sea and lake sediments . Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , 185 , 2843 2853 . https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s10661-012-2754-2 PMID:22821321 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Hassan, W. F. (2007). Geochemical and hydrochemical study at Shatt Al-Arab Canal sediments and overlying water, PhD. Thesis, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, pp. 205. Hassan W. F. ( 2007 ). Geochemical and hydrochemical study at Shatt Al-Arab Canal sediments and overlying water , PhD. Thesis, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah , pp. 205 . Search in Google Scholar

Hassan, A. A., Dawood, A. S., & AL-Mansori, N. J. (. (2018). Assessment of Water Quality of Shatt Al-Basrah Canal using Water Pollution Index. IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7, 757–762. https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.19.27994 Hassan A. A. Dawood A. S. , & AL-Mansori N. J. (. ( 2018 ). Assessment of Water Quality of Shatt Al-Basrah Canal using Water Pollution Index . IACSIT International Journal of Engineering and Technology , 7 , 757 762 . https://doi.org/ 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.19.27994 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Hechter, R. P., Moodie, P. F., & Moodie, G. E. E. (2000). Pectoral fin asymmetry, dimorphism and fecundity in brook stickleback, Culaea inionstans. Behaviour, 137(7), 999– 1009. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853900502394 Hechter R. P. Moodie P. F. , & Moodie G. E. E. ( 2000 ). Pectoral fin asymmetry, dimorphism and fecundity in brook stickleback Culaea inionstans. Behaviour , 137 ( 7 ), 999 1009 . https://doi.org/ 10.1163/156853900502394 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Iguchi, H., & Sano, S. (1982). Effect of cadmium on the bone collagen metabolism of rat. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 62(1), 126–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/0041-008X(82)90109-0 PMID:6121393 Iguchi H. , & Sano S. ( 1982 ). Effect of cadmium on the bone collagen metabolism of rat . Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , 62 ( 1 ), 126 136 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/0041-008X(82)90109-0 PMID:6121393 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Iwatsuki, Y. (2013). Review of the Acanthopagrus latus complex (Perciformes: Sparidae) with descriptions of three new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean. Journal of Fish Biology, 83(1), 64–95. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12151 PMID:23808693 Iwatsuki Y. ( 2013 ). Review of the Acanthopagrus latus complex (Perciformes: Sparidae) with descriptions of three new species from the Indo-West Pacific Ocean . Journal of Fish Biology , 83 ( 1 ), 64 95 . https://doi.org/ 10.1111/jfb.12151 PMID:23808693 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A. (2003). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of four sparid fishes from Benghazi. Libya. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies, 32(1), 83–88. Jawad L. A. ( 2003 ). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of four sparid fishes from Benghazi. Libya . Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies , 32 ( 1 ), 83 88 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A. (2013). On the asymmetry of some morphological characters of the silvercheeked toadfish Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) collected from the Sea of Oman. Water Resources Management, 3, 25–30. Jawad L. A. ( 2013 ). On the asymmetry of some morphological characters of the silvercheeked toadfish Lagocephalus sceleratus (Gmelin, 1789) collected from the Sea of Oman . Water Resources Management , 3 , 25 30 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., & Abed, J. M. (2020). Morphological asymmetry in the greater lizardfish Saurida tumbil (Bloch, 1795) collected from the marine waters of Iraq. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 159, 111523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. marpolbul.2020.111523 PMID:32768671 Jawad L. A. , & Abed J. M. ( 2020 ). Morphological asymmetry in the greater lizardfish Saurida tumbil (Bloch, 1795) collected from the marine waters of Iraq . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 159 , 111523 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111523 PMID:32768671 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., & Gnohossou, P. (2019). Asymmetry in Chrysichthys Auratus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) (Siluridae) and Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1857 (Mugilidae) from Lake Aheme (Benin, West Africa). Thalassia Salentina, 41, 33–46. DOI https://doi.org/10.1285/i15910725 v41p33. Jawad L. A. , & Gnohossou P. ( 2019 ). Asymmetry in Chrysichthys Auratus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809) (Siluridae) and Mugil cephalus Linnaeus, 1857 (Mugilidae) from Lake Aheme (Benin, West Africa) . Thalassia Salentina , 41 , 33 46 . DOI https://doi.org/ 10.1285/i15910725v41p33 . Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Al-Mamry, J. M., & Al-Shuaily, S. (2012a). Bilateral asymmetry in some morphological characters of Parapercis alboguttata (Günther, 1872) (Family: Piguipedidae) collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman. Romanian Journal of Biology and Zoology, 57(1), 51–62. Jawad L. A. Al-Mamry J. M. , & Al-Shuaily S. ( 2012a ). Bilateral asymmetry in some morphological characters of Parapercis alboguttata (Günther, 1872) (Family: Piguipedidae) collected from the Arabian Sea coasts of Oman . Romanian Journal of Biology and Zoology , 57 ( 1 ), 51 62 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Gnohossou, P., & Tossou, A. G. (2016). Bilateral asymmetry in certain morphological characters of Sarotherodon melanotheron Ruppell 1852 and Coptodon guineensis (Gunther 1862) collected from Lake Aheme and Porto-Novo lagoon Benin, West Africa. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 103, 39–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. marpolbul.2015.12.049 Jawad L. A. Gnohossou P. , & Tossou A. G. ( 2016 ). Bilateral asymmetry in certain morphological characters of Sarotherodon melanotheron Ruppell 1852 and Coptodon guineensis (Gunther 1862) collected from Lake Aheme and Porto-Novo lagoon Benin, West Africa . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 103 , 39 44 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j. marpolbul.2015.12.049 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Jayabalan, N., & Jawad, H. L. (2017). Unilateral microphthalmia and slow growth rate in a natural population of the marine teleost Pampus argenteus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Stromateidae). Bulletin of Fish Biology, 17(1), 39–44. Jawad L. A. Jayabalan N. , & Jawad H. L. ( 2017 ). Unilateral microphthalmia and slow growth rate in a natural population of the marine teleost Pampus argenteus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Stromateidae) . Bulletin of Fish Biology , 17 ( 1 ), 39 44 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Taher, M. M. A., & Nadji, H. M. H. (2001). Age and asymmetry studies on the Indian mackerel, Rastrelliger kanagurta (Osteichthyes: Scombridae) collected from the Red Sea coast of Yemen. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 30, 180– 182. http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/4620 Jawad L. A. Taher M. M. A. , & Nadji H. M. H. ( 2001 ). Age and asymmetry studies on the Indian mackerel, Rastrelliger kanagurta (Osteichthyes: Scombridae) collected from the Red Sea coast of Yemen . Indian Journal of Fisheries , 30 , 180 182 . http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/4620 Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Al-Mamry, J. M., Al-Kharusi, A. A., & Al-Habsi, S. H. (2010). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of the carangid species, Decapterus russelli collected from Lema coastal area, north of the Sea of Oman. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies, 39(1), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10009-010-0019-3 Jawad L. A. Al-Mamry J. M. Al-Kharusi A. A. , & Al-Habsi S. H. ( 2010 ). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of the carangid species, Decapterus russelli collected from Lema coastal area, north of the Sea of Oman . Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies , 39 ( 1 ), 55 62 . https://doi.org/ 10.2478/v10009-010-0019-3 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L., Al-Mamry, J., Al-Sharyani, L., & Al-Dhaouri, N. (2012b). Study of the asymmetry in Auxis thazard (Lacepede, 1800) (family: Scombridae) collected from the bay of Oman. Biological Journal of Armenia, 64(1), 19–25. Jawad L. Al-Mamry J. Al-Sharyani L. , & Al-Dhaouri N. ( 2012b ). Study of the asymmetry in Auxis thazard (Lacepede, 1800) (family: Scombridae) collected from the bay of Oman . Biological Journal of Armenia , 64 ( 1 ), 19 25 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Al-Mamry, J. M., Al-Bimani, S. M., Al-Ghafari, F. K., & Al-Mamary, D. (2011a). On the asymmetry of some morphological characters of Carangoides caeruleopinnatus (Ruppell, 1830) (Family Carangidae) collected from the sea of Oman. Romanian Journal of Biology, 1, 179. Jawad L. A. Al-Mamry J. M. Al-Bimani S. M. Al-Ghafari F. K. , & Al-Mamary D. ( 2011a ). On the asymmetry of some morphological characters of Carangoides caeruleopinnatus (Ruppell, 1830) (Family Carangidae) collected from the sea of Oman . Romanian Journal of Biology , 1 , 179 . Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., & Al-Mamry, J. M. AL-Bimani, S., AL-Ghafri, F., & AL-Marzouqi, M. (2012c) Asymmetry of some morphological characters of Upeneus doriae (Osteichthyes: Mullidae) collected from the sea of Oman. Thalassia Salentina, 34, 3–10. https://doi.org/10.1285/i15910725v34p3 Jawad L. A. , & Al-Mamry J. M. AL-Bimani S. AL-Ghafri F. , & AL-Marzouqi M. ( 2012c ) Asymmetry of some morphological characters of Upeneus doriae (Osteichthyes: Mullidae) collected from the sea of Oman . Thalassia Salentina , 34 , 3 10 . https://doi.org/ 10.1285/i15910725v34p3 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Al-Mamry, J. M., Al-Hinai, A. M., Al-Rashidi, M. A., & Al-Busaidi, H. K. (2011b). Preliminary study on asymmetry in morphological characters of Pentaprion longimanus (Osteichthyes: Gerridae) from the sea of Oman. Annales, Series Historia Naturalis, 22, 1–6. UDK 591.159:597.556.33(535). Jawad L. A. Al-Mamry J. M. Al-Hinai A. M. Al-Rashidi M. A. , & Al-Busaidi H. K. ( 2011b ). Preliminary study on asymmetry in morphological characters of Pentaprion longimanus (Osteichthyes: Gerridae) from the sea of Oman . Annales, Series Historia Naturalis , 22 , 1 6 . UDK 591.159:597.556.33(535). Search in Google Scholar

Jawad, L. A., Al-Mamry, J. M., Al-Busaidi, J., Al-Mamari, A., Al-Mamry, S., Al-Owisi, K., & Al-Rubiey, M. (2012d). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of Indian oil sardine, Sardinella longiceps Valenciennes, 1847 collected from Muscat waters on the Sea of Oman. Water Resources Management, 2, 61–64. Jawad L. A. Al-Mamry J. M. Al-Busaidi J. Al-Mamari A. Al-Mamry S. Al-Owisi K. , & Al-Rubiey M. ( 2012d ). Asymmetry in some morphological characters of Indian oil sardine, Sardinella longiceps Valenciennes, 1847 collected from Muscat waters on the Sea of Oman . Water Resources Management , 2 , 61 64 . Search in Google Scholar

Koprivnikar, J., Baker, R. L., & Forbes, M. R. (2006). Environmental factors influencing trematode prevalence in grey tree frog (Hyla versicolor) tadpoles in southern Ontario. The Journal of Parasitology, 92(5), 997–1001. https://doi.org/10.1645/GE-771R.1 PMID:17152940 Koprivnikar J. Baker R. L. , & Forbes M. R. ( 2006 ). Environmental factors influencing trematode prevalence in grey tree frog (Hyla versicolor) tadpoles in southern Ontario . The Journal of Parasitology , 92 ( 5 ), 997 1001 . https://doi.org/ 10.1645/GE-771R.1 PMID:17152940 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Kucuksezgin, F., Altay, O., Uluturhan, E., & Kontas, A. (2001). Trace metal and organochlorine residue levels in red mullet (Mullus barbatus) from the eastern Aegean, Turkey. Water Research, 35(9), 2327–2332. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00504-2 PMID:11358315 Kucuksezgin F. Altay O. Uluturhan E. , & Kontas A. ( 2001 ). Trace metal and organochlorine residue levels in red mullet (Mullus barbatus) from the eastern Aegean, Turkey . Water Research , 35 ( 9 ), 2327 2332 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00504-2 PMID:11358315 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Leamy, L. J., & Klingenberg, C. P. (2005). The genetics and evolution of fluctuating asymmetry. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 36(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.102003.152640 Leamy L. J. , & Klingenberg C. P. ( 2005 ). The genetics and evolution of fluctuating asymmetry . Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics , 36 ( 1 ), 1 21 . https://doi.org/ 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.36.102003.152640 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Luh, M. D., Baker, R. A., & Henley, D. E. (1973). Arsenic analysis and toxicity-a review. The Science of the Total Environment, 2(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(73)90002-8 PMID:4804487 Luh M. D. Baker R. A. , & Henley D. E. ( 1973 ). Arsenic analysis and toxicity-a review . The Science of the Total Environment , 2 ( 1 ), 1 12 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/0048-9697(73)90002-8 PMID:4804487 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mastoi, G. M., Shah, S. G. S., & Khuhawar, M. Y. (2008). Assessment of water quality of Manchar Lake in Sindh (Pakistan). Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 141(1-3), 287–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-007-9895-8 PMID:17929187 Mastoi G. M. Shah S. G. S. , & Khuhawar M. Y. ( 2008 ). Assessment of water quality of Manchar Lake in Sindh (Pakistan) . Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , 141 ( 1-3 ), 287 296 . https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s10661-007-9895-8 PMID:17929187 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Mohamed, A. R. M., & Abood, A. N. (2017). Compositional change in fish assemblage structure in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Iraq. Asian Journal of Applied Science, 5(5), 944–958. Mohamed A. R. M. , & Abood A. N. ( 2017 ). Compositional change in fish assemblage structure in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Iraq . Asian Journal of Applied Science , 5 ( 5 ), 944 958 . Search in Google Scholar

Öztürk, M., Özözen, G., Minareci, O., & Minareci, E. (2009). Determination of heavy metals in fish, water and sediments of Avsar Dam Lake in Turkey. Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering, 6(2), 73–80. Öztürk M. Özözen G. Minareci O. , & Minareci E. ( 2009 ). Determination of heavy metals in fish, water and sediments of Avsar Dam Lake in Turkey . Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering , 6 ( 2 ), 73 80 . Search in Google Scholar

Raj, A. J. A., Seetharaman, S., & Haniffa, M. A. (2004). Skeletal deformities in few freshwater fishes from Bhavani River, Tamil Nadu. Zoos’ Print Journal, 19, 1628–1629. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1145.1628-9 Raj A. J. A. Seetharaman S. , & Haniffa M. A. ( 2004 ). Skeletal deformities in few freshwater fishes from Bhavani River, Tamil Nadu . Zoos’ Print Journal , 19 , 1628 1629 . https://doi.org/ 10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1145.1628-9 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ralph, P. J., & Burchett, M. D. (1998). Impact of petrochemicals on the photosynthesis of Halophila ovalis using chlorophyll fluorescence. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 36(6), 429–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(97)00207-5 Ralph P. J. , & Burchett M. D. ( 1998 ). Impact of petrochemicals on the photosynthesis of Halophila ovalis using chlorophyll fluorescence . Marine Pollution Bulletin , 36 ( 6 ), 429 436 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/S0025-326X(97)00207-5 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Randall, J. E. (1995). Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press. Randall J. E. ( 1995 ). Coastal fishes of Oman . University of Hawaii Press . Search in Google Scholar

Redmond, M. C., & Valentine, D. L. (2012). Natural gas and temperature structured a microbial community response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(50), 20292–20297. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1108756108 PMID:21969552 Redmond M. C. , & Valentine D. L. ( 2012 ). Natural gas and temperature structured a microbial community response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 109 ( 50 ), 20292 20297 . https://doi.org/ 10.1073/pnas.1108756108 PMID:21969552 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Rico-Martínez, R., Snell, T. W., & Shearer, T. L. (2013). Synergistic toxicity of Macondo crude oil and dispersant Corexit 9500A(®) to the Brachionus plicatilis species complex (Rotifera). Environmental Pollution, 173, 5–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2012.09.024 PMID:23195520 Rico-Martínez R. Snell T. W. , & Shearer T. L. ( 2013 ). Synergistic toxicity of Macondo crude oil and dispersant Corexit 9500A(®) to the Brachionus plicatilis species complex (Rotifera) . Environmental Pollution , 173 , 5 10 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.09.024 PMID:23195520 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

StatSoft Inc. (1991). Complete Statistical System: Statistica, Version 3.0. StatSoft. Inc. StatSoft Inc . ( 1991 ). Complete Statistical System: Statistica, Version 3.0 . StatSoft. Inc . Search in Google Scholar

Valentine, D. W., Soule, M. E., & Samollow, P. (1973). Asymmetry in fishes: A possible statistical indicator of environmental stress. Fish Bulletin, 71(2), 357–370. Valentine D. W. Soule M. E. , & Samollow P. ( 1973 ). Asymmetry in fishes: A possible statistical indicator of environmental stress . Fish Bulletin , 71 ( 2 ), 357 370 . Search in Google Scholar

Van Valen, L. (1962). A study of fluctuating asymmetry. Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution, 16, 125–142. https://doi.org/10.2307/2406192 Van Valen L. ( 1962 ). A study of fluctuating asymmetry . Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution , 16 , 125 142 . https://doi.org/ 10.2307/2406192 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Vistica, D. T., Ahrens, F. A., & Ellison, W. R. (1977). The effects of lead upon collagen synthesis and proline hydroxylation in the Swiss mouse 3T6 fibroblast. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 179(1), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(77)90081-9 PMID:190947 Vistica D. T. Ahrens F. A. , & Ellison W. R. ( 1977 ). The effects of lead upon collagen synthesis and proline hydroxylation in the Swiss mouse 3T6 fibroblast . Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics , 179 ( 1 ), 15 23 . https://doi.org/ 10.1016/0003-9861(77)90081-9 PMID:190947 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

White, H. K., Hsing, P. Y., Cho, W., Shank, T. M., Cordes, E. E., Quattrini, A. M., Nelson, R. K., Camilli, R., Demopoulos, A. W., German, C. R., Brooks, J. M., Roberts, H. H., Shedd, W., Reddy, C. M., & Fisher, C. R. (2012). Impact of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on a deep-water coral community in the Gulf of Mexico. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 109(50), 20303–20308. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1118029109 PMID:22454495 White H. K. Hsing P. Y. Cho W. Shank T. M. Cordes E. E. Quattrini A. M. Nelson R. K. Camilli R. Demopoulos A. W. German C. R. Brooks J. M. Roberts H. H. Shedd W. Reddy C. M. , & Fisher C. R. ( 2012 ). Impact of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on a deep-water coral community in the Gulf of Mexico . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 109 ( 50 ), 20303 20308 . https://doi.org/ 10.1073/pnas.1118029109 PMID:22454495 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

WHO. (World Health Organization) (1993) Guidelines for drinking water quality. Recommendations, vol. 1, 2nd ed., Geneva. WHO. (World Health Organization) ( 1993 ) Guidelines for drinking water quality . Recommendations, vol. 1 , 2nd ed., Geneva . Search in Google Scholar

Yavuzcan, Y. H., Robaina, L., Pirhonen, J., Mente, E., Domínguez, D., & Parisi, G. (2017). Fish welfare in aquaponic systems: Its relation to water quality with an emphasis on feed and faeces—a review. Water (Basel), 9(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.3390/w9010013 Yavuzcan Y. H. Robaina L. Pirhonen J. Mente E. Domínguez D. , & Parisi G. ( 2017 ). Fish welfare in aquaponic systems: Its relation to water quality with an emphasis on feed and faeces—a review . Water (Basel) , 9 ( 1 ), 1 - 13 . https://doi.org/ 10.3390/w9010013 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Yesser, A. K. T. (2016). Impact of feeding levels on growth performance and food conversion of Acanthopagrus arabicus cultivated in concrete tanks at Basrah province. Iraqi Journal of Aquaculture, 13(2), 109–124. https://doi.org/10.21276/ijaq.2016.13.2.2 Yesser A. K. T. ( 2016 ). Impact of feeding levels on growth performance and food conversion of Acanthopagrus arabicus cultivated in concrete tanks at Basrah province . Iraqi Journal of Aquaculture , 13 ( 2 ), 109 124 . https://doi.org/ 10.21276/ijaq.2016.13.2.2 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Zahraw, Z., Maktoof, A. A., Al-Obaidy, A. H. M. J., Kareem, L. M. A., Shakir, E., & Hassan, S. M. (2019). Estimation of heavy metal concentration for sediments of Shatt Al-Basrah canal by using ecological indices. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(1), 970-974. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00213.4 Zahraw Z. Maktoof A. A. Al-Obaidy A. H. M. J. Kareem L. M. A. Shakir E. , & Hassan S. M. ( 2019 ). Estimation of heavy metal concentration for sediments of Shatt Al-Basrah canal by using ecological indices . Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development , 10 ( 1 ), 970 - 974 . https://doi.org/ 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00213.4 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

eISSN:
1897-3191
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
4 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Chemistry, other, Geosciences, Life Sciences