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Host status of melon, carrot, and Meloidogyne incognita-susceptible and -resistant cotton, cowpea, pepper, and tomato for M. floridensis from California


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Average (n=5 for each crop cultivar - Meloidogyne isolate combination) root-galling index (0–10 = no galling – 100% of root system with galls; ±standard error) on roots of different plant cultivars 8 weeks after inoculation with 10,000 eggs/plant of a California isolate of M. incognita race 3 (Minc-3) or M. floridensis (Mflor) in two repeated greenhouse pot experiments.

Crop Cultivar Experiment Meloidogyne isolate


Minc-3 Mflor
Tomato Daniella (S)a 1 7.6±0.2 ab 7.4±0.2 a
2 8.0±0.3 a 6.2±0.5 b
Celebrity (R) 1 0.4±0.4 b 2.2±0.2 a
2 0.8±0.2 b 1.8±0.4 a
Cotton SJ2 (S) 1 2.4±0.2 a 2.6±0.2 a
2 3.6±0.2 a 2.2±0.4 b
DP 1747NR B2XF (R) 1 2.0±0.3 a 1.0±0.4 a
2 1.2±0.2 a 1.2±0.2 a
Cowpea CB46Null (S) 1 5.4±0.2 b 6.8±0.4 a
2 6.0±0.3 a 4.8±0.7 a
CB46RR (R) 1 0.0±0.0 a 0.0±0.0 a
2 0.0±0.0 b 1.0±0.3 a
Pepper Baron (S) 1 4.2±0.6 a 2.6±0.2 b
2 4.0±0.5 a 1.0±0.3 b
Carolina Wonder (R) 1 0.0±0.0 b 2.0±0.0 a
2 0.0±0.0 b 1.0±0.1 a
Carrot Imperator58 (S) 1 5.8±0.9 a 4.4±0.5 a
2 5.8±0.9 a 4.8±0.4 a
Melon Durango (S) 1 9.0±0.1 a 8.0±0.1 b
2 8.5±0.2 a 8.4±0.2 a

Average (n=10 for each crop cultivar - Meloidogyne isolate combination) root-knot nematode reproduction factor RF (number of eggs per root system at harvest/number of eggs inoculated; ±standard error) on different plant cultivars 8 weeks after inoculation with 10,000 eggs/plant of a California isolate of M. incognita race 3 (Minc-3) or M. floridensis (Mflor) in greenhouse pot experiments.

Crop Cultivar Meloidogyne isolate

Minc-3 Mflor
Tomato Daniella (S)a 50.6±5.5 ab 18.9±2.4 b
Celebrity (R) 0.15±0.1 b 1.8±0.4 a
Cotton SJ2 (S) 5.8±0.6 a 0.7±0.1 b
DP 1747NR B2XF (R) 0.8±0.2 a 0.1±0.0 b
Cowpea CB46Null (S) 57.2±5.3 a 37.0±6.0 b
CB46RR (R) 0.1±0.0 b 0.9±0.2 a
Pepper Baron (S) 55.4±9.7 a 6.3±1.5 b
Carolina Wonder (R) 0.1±0.0 b 8.2±0.7 a
Carrot Imperator58 (S) 3.6±0.5 a 0.7±0.1 b
Melon Durango (S) 18.0±1.9 a 9.5±1.5 b

Reported host status and reproduction factor (RF) of vegetable crop cultivars for Meloidogyne floridensis.

Crop Cultivara Host statusb RF
collardsc NA <1
collardsd Flash 0.6
cowpead Iron Clay + 7.1
cucumberd Mongoose + 18.3
cucumberc NA <1
cucumbere NA + NA
eggplantc NA + 8.1
eggplante NA + NA
peanutf Florunner NA
peanutg Florunner NA
pepperf Keystone resistant giant + 0.5–1.5
pepperg California Wonder NA
pepperf California Wonder + 1.0–5.2
pepperc NA <1
pepperf Charleston Belle (N-gene) + 0.3–1.2
snap beane NA + NA
squashc NA + 7.6
sweet potatoh Beauregard + 31.1
sweet potatoh Bellevue 0.1
sweet potatoh Bonita + 2.9
sweet potato Burgundy 0.0
sweet potatoh Covington 0.0
sweet potatoh Diane + 3.7
sweet potatoh Murasaki-29 + 4.8
tomatod Rutgers + 18.7–73.2
tomatof Rutgers + NA
tomatog Rutgers + NA
tomatof Talladega + 2.9–5.5
tomatoh Daniela + 72.0
tomatoc NA + 1.9
tomatoe NA + NA
tomatoh Celebrity (Mi-1 gene) + 2.7
tomatod Skyway (Mi-1 gene) + 10.9–49.4
tomatof Crista (Mi-1 gene) 0.2–0.6
watermelond Hybrid Crimson + 4.0
watermelonf Charleston Grey + NA
watermelong Charleston Grey + NA

Summary of results from this study on host status and reproduction factor (RF) of vegetable crop cultivars for Meloidogyne floridensis.

Crop Cultivar Host statusa RF
carrot Imperator58 0.7
cotton SJ2 0.7
cotton DP 1747NR B2XF (RK1 gene) 0.1
cowpea CB46Null + 37.0
cowpea CB46RR (Rk gene) 0.9
melon Durango + 9.5
pepper Baron + 6.3
pepper Carolina Wonder (N gene) + 8.2
tomato Daniella + 18.9
tomato Celebrity (Mi-1 gene) + 1.8
eISSN:
2640-396X
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
Volume Open
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Life Sciences, other