VAC | 1.401 (0.938–2.063) | 0.704 (0.509–0.960) |
IVAC | 1.223 (0.721–1.984) | 0.755 (0.494–1.116) |
PVAP | 1.471 (0.701–2.788) | 0.493 (0.233–1.044) |
VAEs | 1.582 (1.101–2.278) | 0.614 (0.470–0.797) |
VAC | 4.50 ± 1.93 | 1.14–8.87 | 2.43 ± 1.22 | 0.21–4.81 | 6.93 ± 2.38 | 2.45–11.83 |
IVAC | 1.92 ± 1.81 | −0.93–6.18 | 5.35 ± 2.45 | 0.85–10.48 | 7.27 ± 2.94 | 1.68–13.08 |
PVAP | 3.99 ± 2.65 | −0.25–10.30 | 7.09 ± 5.38 | −1.21–18.57 | 11.08 ± 5.65 | 0.60–22.05 |
All VAEs | 3.25 ± 1.37 | 0.71–6.08 | 3.30 ± 1.17 | 1.10–5.64 | 6.55 ± 1.78 | 2.76–9.73 |
λ01 | |
Discharge hazard without VAE | λ02 |
Death hazard without VAE | λ03 |
Discharge hazard with VAE | λ12 |
Death hazard with VAE | λ13 |
λ01 VAE hazard | 0.026 (0.022–0.030) | 0.011 (0.009–0.014) | 0.005 (0.003–0.007) | 0.001 (0.001–0.002) |
λ02 Discharge hazard without VAE | 0.033 (0.028–0.038) | 0.029 (0.026–0.034) | 0.028 (0.025–0.032) | 0.028 (0.025–0.032) |
λ03 Death hazard without VAE | 0.010 (0.007–0.013) | 0.011 (0.009–0.014) | 0.012 (0.010–0.014) | 0.012 (0.010–0.014) |
λ12 Discharge hazard with VAE | 0.020 (0.016–0.025) | 0.021 (0.015–0.027) | 0.021 (0.014–0.031) | 0.014 (0.006–0.027) |
λ13 Death hazard with VAE | 0.016 (0.012–0.020) | 0.016 (0.011–0.022) | 0.014 (0.091–0.023) | 0.018 (0.008–0.033) |
VAC | 1,197.50 | 2,217.60 | 3,415.10 |
IVAC | 2,636.48 | 946,17 | 3,582.65 |
PVAP | 3,493.95 | 1,966.27 | 5,460.22 |
All VAEs | 1,626.24 | 1,601.60 | 3,227.84 |
Gender | 0.451 | ||
Male | 88 (61.5) | 134 (57) | |
Age, years (Median, Interquartile range) | 59 (46–73) | 61 (45–74) | 0.649 |
Medical | 74 (51.7) | 115 (48.9) | 0.671 |
Surgical | 69 (48.3) | 120 (51.1) | |
Non-fatal disease | 49 (34.3) | 114 (48.5) | 0.007 |
Ultimately fatal disease | 16 (11.2) | 20 (8.5) | 0.470 |
Rapidly fatal disease | 78 (54.5) | 101 (43) | 0.034 |
Trauma | 42 (29.4) | 43 (18.3) | 0.016 |
Neurological disease | 30 (21) | 42 (17.9) | 0.500 |
Pulmonary disease | 33 (23.1) | 35 (14.9) | 0.053 |
Post-operative observation | 18 (12.6) | 66 (28.1) | 0.000 |
Cardiovascular disease | 11 (7.7) | 26 (11.1) | 0.372 |
Malignancy | 5 (3.5) | 17 (7.2) | 0.175 |
Other (burn, poisoning) | 4 (2.8) | 6 (2.6) | 1.000 |
Death | 63 (44.1) | 55 (23.4) | 0.000 |