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Development of a smart watering system for controlling humidity inside mangosteen canopy in Nakhon Si Thammarat province, Southern Thailand


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Figure 1

The red circle inside Thailand map indicates Nakhon Si Thammarat province (left hand side) and another red circle inside Nakhon Si Thammarat map indicates Phrom Khiri (right-hand side) which is our study site.
The red circle inside Thailand map indicates Nakhon Si Thammarat province (left hand side) and another red circle inside Nakhon Si Thammarat map indicates Phrom Khiri (right-hand side) which is our study site.

Figure 2

The development stage of smart watering system.
The development stage of smart watering system.

Figure 3

A set of 6-valves in the smart watering system.
A set of 6-valves in the smart watering system.

Figure 4

The water pipe system (6-valves in the smart watering system).
The water pipe system (6-valves in the smart watering system).

Figure 5

The 6-valves in the automatic water management system inside the mangosteen garden.
The 6-valves in the automatic water management system inside the mangosteen garden.

Figure 6

The microcontroller board used in the smart watering system.
The microcontroller board used in the smart watering system.

Figure 7

Sensing system on the mangosteen tree.
Sensing system on the mangosteen tree.

Figure 8

The demonstration of the installation automatic watering system and water pipe in the mangosteen tree.
The demonstration of the installation automatic watering system and water pipe in the mangosteen tree.

Figure 9

The demonstration of the watering inside the mangosteen canopy.
The demonstration of the watering inside the mangosteen canopy.

Figure 10

The complete process of smart watering system for controlling humidity inside mangosteen canopy.
The complete process of smart watering system for controlling humidity inside mangosteen canopy.

Figure 11

Humidity (%) observed in ‘control’ and ‘automatic water management system’ at different times in a day.
Humidity (%) observed in ‘control’ and ‘automatic water management system’ at different times in a day.

Figure 12

The mean (±SE) humidity (%) in ‘control’ and ‘automatic water management system’. “*” indicates the significant difference (P <0.05).
The mean (±SE) humidity (%) in ‘control’ and ‘automatic water management system’. “*” indicates the significant difference (P <0.05).
eISSN:
1178-5608
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
Volume Open
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Engineering, Introductions and Overviews, other