First author | Year Published | Case number | Vessel injured | Vessel embolized | Embolization agents used | efficacy (complete cessation of bleeding following TAE of the ECA or its branches) | complications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | none identified | RL ECA | partial necrosis tongue | ||||
2 | R IMA | R IMA | none | ||||
3 | R IMA | RL IMA | none | ||||
4 | none identified | RL ECA above LA | none | ||||
5 | none identified | RL ECA above LA | C | groin | |||
Bynoe | 2003 | GF | 100% | hematoma | |||
6 | none identified | RL ECA above LA | PVA | none | |||
7 | L IMA | L IMA | none | ||||
8 | L IMA | L IMA | groin hematoma | ||||
9 | L IMA | R ECA above LA, L IMA | none | ||||
10 | none identified | R ECA above LA | none | ||||
11 | R IMA, R STA | not specified | C GF | could assessed not be | |||
12 | R IMA | not specified | CGF | none | |||
13 | L IMA | not specified | GF | could assessed not be | |||
Chen | 2009 | 14 | R IMA | not specified | GF | 100% | none |
15 | L IMA | not specified | GF | none | |||
16 | RL IMA | not specified | GF | could assessed not be | |||
17 | L ECA | not specified | CGF | none | |||
18 | L IMA | not specified | GF | none | |||
Cogbill | 2008 | 19–39 | not discernible due to the merging of blunt and penetrating trauma patients' data | not discernible due to the merging of blunt and penetrating trauma patients' data | C | 85% | none |
Kim | 2011 | 40 | not specified | L IMA | PVA | success | none |
41 | not specified | R SPA | none | ||||
42 | not specified | RL SPA, IOA, FA | none | ||||
43 | not specified | L SPA | none | ||||
RL SPA, LPA, ADTA | |||||||
44 | not specified | IAA | C | none | |||
Komiyama | 1998 | 45 | not specified | RL SPA, FA | GF | 100% | none |
46 | not specified | BL SPA, AAA | PVA | could assessed not be | |||
47 | not specified | R STA, FA | none | ||||
48 | not specified | RL GPA | none | ||||
49 | not specified | RL SPA, SPAA | none | ||||
12 x IMA | |||||||
6 x FA | |||||||
6 x LA | |||||||
Kuan | 2015 | 50–76 | 5 x MMA | not specified | C GF PVA NBCA | 92.3%; data includes one penetrating injury | no serious systemic neurologic or complications |
5x other vessels | |||||||
Note: this statistics also includes one penetrating trauma. | |||||||
Langel | 2020 | 77 | LIMA + R SPA | L ECA + R SPA | CPHIL 25 | success | none |
25 x IMA | |||||||
5 x MMA | |||||||
4 x ECA | |||||||
4 x SPA | |||||||
4 x STA | |||||||
Liao | 2007 | 78–112 | 2 x APA | not specified | not specified | 79.4% | none reported |
1 x FA | |||||||
1 x SALA | |||||||
1 x IALA | |||||||
1 x DPA | |||||||
5 x other | |||||||
(observed contrast pooling) | |||||||
Liu | 2008 | 113 | L STA + L IMA | not specified | GF | success | none reported |
Maiorello | 2011 | 114 | L FA | L FA | Onyx 18 | success | none |
Mauldin | 1989 | 115 | R ECA | R ECA | C | success | none reported |
Mehringer | 1982 | 116–194 | not discernible due to the merging of blunt and penetrating trauma patients' data | not discernible due to the merging of blunt and penetrating trauma patients' data | GF | 100% | 1x cerebral infarction 2x transient occulomotor nerve palsy |
Mehrotra | 1984 | 195–196 | R IMA | R IMA | GF | success | none reported |
L IMA | L IMA | GF | success | none reported | |||
Noy | 2007 | 197 | LIMA, RL FA | LIMA, RL FA | MS | success | none |
Remonda | 2000 | 198 | RL IMA | not specified | C | success | Transient trismus |
Thiex | 2011 | 199 | L FA | not specified | Onyx | success | none |
200 | L STA | not specified | C | none | |||
201 | L FA | not specified | C | none | |||
Wang | 2015 | 202 | R STA | not specified | C | 100% | none |
203 | R STA | not specified | C | none | |||
204 | L STA | not specified | C | none | |||
Wong | 2013 | 205 | R IMA | R IMA | NBCA | success | none |