Effect of magnetic treatment of mixing water on the behavior of cement-based materials: A review
Dec 31, 2023
About this article
Published Online: Dec 31, 2023
Page range: 27 - 43
Received: Aug 22, 2023
Accepted: Oct 28, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/msp-2023-0029
Keywords
© 2023 Layachi Guelmine, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
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Fig. 3.
![Cement slabs on highway exposed to a wide range of temperature changes (summer up to 40°C, winter down to − 40°C) after one year [69]](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/658adac679f7550bc9ea18c5/j_msp-2023-0029_fig_003.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250914%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250914T084050Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=e0e8ee9d430ed99b10cef33a25d76e2e5cd881a95ec6f3ad5c68630599fa3bd9&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Fig. 4.
![Highway precast pavement after three years [69]](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/658adac679f7550bc9ea18c5/j_msp-2023-0029_fig_004.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250914%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250914T084050Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=5aea98c29e912f0b210178c3dea4168683e598ce4ee3b22a683b868f3506eb78&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Fig. 5.
![Change in the cement pavement after five years [69]](https://sciendo-parsed.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/658adac679f7550bc9ea18c5/j_msp-2023-0029_fig_005.jpg?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA6AP2G7AKOUXAVR44%2F20250914%2Feu-central-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20250914T084050Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=a425fc3f78d642c84fac8e181e3b1dc4be37082d9cb24ef8e9ec85b72a79c1e9&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&x-amz-checksum-mode=ENABLED&x-id=GetObject)
Effect of MTMW on splitting tensile and flexural strength of cement-based materials
References | Increase in splitting tensile strength (%) | Increase in flexural strength (%) |
---|---|---|
Keshta et al. [ |
20 | 24 |
Ahmed et al. [ |
98 | 22 |
Sevim et al. [ |
44 | – |
Karthik et al. [ |
5 | – |
Zhao et al. [ |
– | 31 |
Reddy et al. [ |
18 | 15 |
Salehi et al. [ |
9 | – |
Effect of MTMW on compressive strength of cement-based materials
References | Increase (+) or decrease (-) in compressive strength at 28 days (%) |
---|---|
Al-Safy et al. [ |
+0.05 to +22.47 |
Yousry et al. [ |
+60 at 56 days age |
Abdel-Raouf et al. [ |
−26 |
Malathy et al. [ |
+24.1 |
Keshta et al. [ |
+23 |
Ahmed et al. [ |
+80 |