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Journals
Journal of Veterinary Research
Volume 65 (2021): Issue 4 (December 2021)
Open Access
The markers of stress in swine oral fluid
Marta Giergiel
Marta Giergiel
,
Małgorzata Olejnik
Małgorzata Olejnik
,
Artur Jabłoński
Artur Jabłoński
and
Andrzej Posyniak
Andrzej Posyniak
| Dec 02, 2021
Journal of Veterinary Research
Volume 65 (2021): Issue 4 (December 2021)
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Article Category:
Review article
Published Online:
Dec 02, 2021
Page range:
487 - 495
Received:
Jun 09, 2021
Accepted:
Nov 22, 2021
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2021-0065
Keywords
swine oral fluid
,
acute stress markers
,
oxidative stress
,
cortisol
,
alpha-amylase
© 2021 M. Giergiel et al. published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
Marta Giergiel
National Veterinary Research Institute, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Puławy, Poland
Małgorzata Olejnik
Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Department of Basic and Preclinical Sciences
Toruń, Poland
Artur Jabłoński
Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Center of Translational Medicine
Warszawa, Poland
Andrzej Posyniak
National Veterinary Research Institute, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Puławy, Poland