Open Access

Impact of COVID-19 on Basque Musicians: Identifying Main Associations

,  and   
Oct 31, 2024

Cite
Download Cover

Abbing, H. (2008). Why are artists poor? The exceptional economy of the arts. Amsterdam University Press. AbbingH. 2008 Why are artists poor? The exceptional economy of the arts Amsterdam University Press Search in Google Scholar

Alacovska, A., and Billie, T., (2020). A heterodox Re-Reading of Creative Work: The Diverse Economies of Danish Visual Artists. Work, Employment and Society 2021, Vol. 35(6):1053–1072. AlacovskaA. BillieT. 2020 A heterodox Re-Reading of Creative Work: The Diverse Economies of Danish Visual Artists Work, Employment and Society 2021 35 6 1053 1072 Search in Google Scholar

Alfarone, A., and Merlone, U. (2021): The show must go on: Pandemic consequences on musicians’ job insecurity perception. Psychology of Music, 1–25. AlfaroneA. MerloneU. 2021 The show must go on: Pandemic consequences on musicians’ job insecurity perception Psychology of Music 1 25 Search in Google Scholar

Banks, M. (2017). Creative Justice. London: Pickering & Chatto. BanksM. 2017 Creative Justice London Pickering & Chatto Search in Google Scholar

Baumol, W. J. and Throsby, C. D. (2012). Psychic payoffs, overpriced assets, and underpaid superstars. Kyklos, 65(3): 313–326. BaumolW. J. ThrosbyC. D. 2012 Psychic payoffs, overpriced assets, and underpaid superstars Kyklos 65 3 313 326 Search in Google Scholar

Bille, T. (2020). Artists’ labour markets. In: Towse, R., and Hernández, T.N. (eds) A Handbook of Cultural Economics, 3rd Edition. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing, 46–55. BilleT. 2020 Artists’ labour markets In: TowseR. HernándezT.N. (eds) A Handbook of Cultural Economics 3rd Edition Cheltenham Edward Elgar Publishing 46 55 Search in Google Scholar

Billie, T., Fjaellegaard, C. B., Frey, B. S., and Steiner, L. (2013). Happiness in the arts-international evidence on artists' job satisfaction. Economic letters, 121(1):15–18. BillieT. FjaellegaardC. B. FreyB. S. SteinerL. 2013 Happiness in the arts-international evidence on artists' job satisfaction Economic letters 121 1 15 18 Search in Google Scholar

Botstein, L. (2019). The future of music in America: The challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Musical Quarterly, 102(4), 351–360. BotsteinL. 2019 The future of music in America: The challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic The Musical Quarterly 102 4 351 360 Search in Google Scholar

Brereton, G. (2020). Is coronavirus pushing the music industry into a more innovative space? Beat, 2 April. Available at: https://www.beat.com.au/is-coronavirus-pushing-the-musicindustry-into-a-more-innova-tive-space/ (accessed 9 June 2020). BreretonG. 2020 Is coronavirus pushing the music industry into a more innovative space? Beat 2 April Available at: https://www.beat.com.au/is-coronavirus-pushing-the-musicindustry-into-a-more-innova-tive-space/ (accessed 9 June 2020). Search in Google Scholar

Brunt, S., & Nelligan, K. (2021). The Australian music industry’s mental health crisis: Media narratives during the coronavirus pandemic. Media International Australia, 178, 42–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878X20948957 BruntS. NelliganK. 2021 The Australian music industry’s mental health crisis: Media narratives during the coronavirus pandemic Media International Australia 178 42 46 https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878X20948957 Search in Google Scholar

Butler, N., and Stoyanova Russell, D. (2018). No funny business: precarious work and emotional labour in stand-up comedy. Human Relations 71(12): 1666–1686. ButlerN. Stoyanova RussellD. 2018 No funny business: precarious work and emotional labour in stand-up comedy Human Relations 71 12 1666 1686 Search in Google Scholar

Cabedo-Mas, A. Arriaga-Sanz, C. Moliner-Miravet, L. (2021). Uses and Perceptions of Music in Times of COVID-19: A Spanish Population Survey. Frontiers in Psychology. Volume 11, 12 January 2021, Article number 606180). Cabedo-MasA. Arriaga-SanzC. Moliner-MiravetL. 2021 Uses and Perceptions of Music in Times of COVID-19: A Spanish Population Survey Frontiers in Psychology 11 12 January 2021 Article number 606180). Search in Google Scholar

Chafe, D., Kaida, L. (2020). Harmonic Dissonance: Coping with Employment Precarity among Professional Musicians in St John’s, Canada. Work, Employment and Society, 2020, Vol. 34(3) 407–423 ChafeD. KaidaL. 2020 Harmonic Dissonance: Coping with Employment Precarity among Professional Musicians in St John’s, Canada Work, Employment and Society 2020 34 3 407 423 Search in Google Scholar

Comunian, R., and B. Conor. 2017. “Making Cultural Work Visible in Cultural Policy.” In The Routledge Handbook of Global Cultural Policy, edited by V. Durrer, T. Miller, and D. O’Brien, 265–280. London: Routledge. ComunianR. ConorB. 2017 “Making Cultural Work Visible in Cultural Policy.” In The Routledge Handbook of Global Cultural Policy edited by DurrerV. MillerT. O’BrienD. 265 280 London Routledge Search in Google Scholar

Cooper, N. (2020). Australian artists first as music industry prepares to go live again. The Sydney Morning Herald, 7 May. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/culture/music/australianartists-first-as-music-industry-prepares-to-go-live-again-20200506-p54qcz.html (accessed 10 May 2020). CooperN. 2020 Australian artists first as music industry prepares to go live again The Sydney Morning Herald 7 May Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/culture/music/australianartists-first-as-music-industry-prepares-to-go-live-again-20200506-p54qcz.html (accessed 10 May 2020). Search in Google Scholar

Coulson, S. (2012). Collaborating in a competitive world: musicians’ working lives and understandings of entrepreneurship. Susan Coulson (2012). Work, employment and society, 2012, Vol. 26(2) 246–261 CoulsonS. 2012 Collaborating in a competitive world: musicians’ working lives and understandings of entrepreneurship Susan Coulson (2012). Work, employment and society 2012 26 2 246 261 Search in Google Scholar

Crosby, P., & Jordi McKenzie, J. (2022). Survey evidence on the impact of COVID-19 on Australian musicians and implications for policy. International Journal of Cultural Policy, 28:2, 166–186, DOI: 10.1080/10286632.2021.1916004 CrosbyP. Jordi McKenzieJ. 2022 Survey evidence on the impact of COVID-19 on Australian musicians and implications for policy International Journal of Cultural Policy 28 2 166 186 10.1080/10286632.2021.1916004 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

De Witte, H. (1999). Job insecurity and psychological well-being: Review of the literature and exploration of some unresolved issues. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 8(2), 155–177. https://doi.org/10.1080/135943299398302 De WitteH. 1999 Job insecurity and psychological well-being: Review of the literature and exploration of some unresolved issues European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology 8 2 155 177 https://doi.org/10.1080/135943299398302 Search in Google Scholar

Dobson, M.C. (2011). Insecurity, professional sociability, and alcohol: Young freelance musicians’ perspectives on work and life in the music profession. Psychology of Music, 39(2), 240–260. https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735610373562 DobsonM.C. 2011 Insecurity, professional sociability, and alcohol: Young freelance musicians’ perspectives on work and life in the music profession Psychology of Music 39 2 240 260 https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735610373562 Search in Google Scholar

Eames, T. (2020). Gary Barlow is teaming up with rival boyband singers for daily ‘Crooner Sessions’ duets online. Smooth Radio. Available at: https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/take-that/garybarlow-crooner-sessions-duets-coronavirus/ (accessed 20 March 2020). EamesT. 2020 Gary Barlow is teaming up with rival boyband singers for daily ‘Crooner Sessions’ duets online Smooth Radio Available at: https://www.smoothradio.com/artists/take-that/garybarlow-crooner-sessions-duets-coronavirus/ (accessed 20 March 2020). Search in Google Scholar

Escalona-Orcao, A.; Barrado-Timón, D.A.; Escolano-Utrilla, S.;Sánchez-Valverde, B.; Navarro-Pérez, M.; Pinillos-García, M.; Sáez-Pérez, L. A. (2021). Cultural and Creative Ecosystems in Medium-Sized Cities: Evolution in Times of Economic Crisis and Pandemic. Sustainability, 2021,13, 49. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010049 Escalona-OrcaoA. Barrado-TimónD.A. Escolano-UtrillaS. Sánchez-ValverdeB. Navarro-PérezM. Pinillos-GarcíaM. Sáez-PérezL. A. 2021 Cultural and Creative Ecosystems in Medium-Sized Cities: Evolution in Times of Economic Crisis and Pandemic Sustainability 2021 13 49 https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13010049 Search in Google Scholar

Gross, S., Musgrave, G. and Janciute, L. (2018). Well-Being and Mental Health in the Gig Economy: Policy Perspectives on Precarity. London: University of Westminster Press. GrossS. MusgraveG. JanciuteL. 2018 Well-Being and Mental Health in the Gig Economy: Policy Perspectives on Precarity London University of Westminster Press Search in Google Scholar

Jacukowicz, A., & Wezyk, A. (2018). Development and validation of the Psychosocial Risks Questionnaire for Musicians (PRQM). Psychology of Music, 46(2), 252–265. https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735617706540 JacukowiczA. WezykA. 2018 Development and validation of the Psychosocial Risks Questionnaire for Musicians (PRQM) Psychology of Music 46 2 252 265 https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735617706540 Search in Google Scholar

Lim, E. (2020, march 20). “«This is the biggest challenge of my life»: Australian artists speak on the coronavirus’ devastating financial impact”. NME LimE. 2020 march 20 “«This is the biggest challenge of my life»: Australian artists speak on the coronavirus’ devastating financial impact” NME Search in Google Scholar

Long, B. (2015). Forms of precarity and the orchestral musician. Asia Pacific Journal of Arts and Cultural Management, 12(1), 3–13. LongB. 2015 Forms of precarity and the orchestral musician Asia Pacific Journal of Arts and Cultural Management 12 1 3 13 Search in Google Scholar

Longden, T., and Throsby, D. (2020). Non-Pecunary Rewards, Multiple Job-holding and the Labour Supply of Creative Workers: The Case of Book authors. Economic Society of Australia, doi: 10.1111/1475-4932.12577 LongdenT. ThrosbyD. 2020 Non-Pecunary Rewards, Multiple Job-holding and the Labour Supply of Creative Workers: The Case of Book authors Economic Society of Australia 10.1111/1475-4932.12577 Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

McRobbie, A. (1998). British Fashion Design: Rag Trade or Image Industry? London: Routledge. McRobbieA. 1998 British Fashion Design: Rag Trade or Image Industry? London Routledge Search in Google Scholar

Menger, P. M. (1999), ‘Artistic labour markets and careers’, Annual Review of Sociology, 25, 541–74. MengerP. M. 1999 ‘Artistic labour markets and careers’ Annual Review of Sociology 25 541 74 Search in Google Scholar

Menger, P. M. (2006). Artistic labor markets: contingent work, excess supply and occupational risk management. In: Ginsburgh VA and Throsby D (eds) Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture 1. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 765–812. MengerP. M. 2006 Artistic labor markets: contingent work, excess supply and occupational risk management In: GinsburghVA ThrosbyD (eds) Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture 1 Amsterdam Elsevier 765 812 Search in Google Scholar

Menger, P. M. (2014). The Economics of Creativity. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA. MengerP. M. 2014 The Economics of Creativity Harvard University Press Cambridge MA Search in Google Scholar

Parker, S. L., Jimmieson, N. L., & Amiot, C. E. (2021). Persisting with a music career despite the insecurity: When social and motivational resources really matter. Psychology of Music, 49, 138–156. https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735619844589 ParkerS. L. JimmiesonN. L. AmiotC. E. 2021 Persisting with a music career despite the insecurity: When social and motivational resources really matter Psychology of Music 49 138 156 https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735619844589 Search in Google Scholar

Potts, J. and Shehadeh, T. (2014). ‘Compensating Differentials in Creative Industries and Occupations: Some Evidence from HILDA’, in Hearn, G., Bridgstock, R., Goldsmith, B. and Rodgers, J. (eds), Creative Work beyond the Creative Industries: Innovation, Employment and Education. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham; 47–60. PottsJ. ShehadehT. 2014 ‘Compensating Differentials in Creative Industries and Occupations: Some Evidence from HILDA’ in HearnG. BridgstockR. GoldsmithB. RodgersJ. (eds), Creative Work beyond the Creative Industries: Innovation, Employment and Education Edward Elgar Cheltenham 47 60 Search in Google Scholar

Rendel, J. (2020). “Staying in, rocking out: Online live music portal shows during the coronavirus pandemic. (2020). Convergence. The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies 1–20. RendelJ. 2020 “Staying in, rocking out: Online live music portal shows during the coronavirus pandemic. (2020). Convergence The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies 1 20 Search in Google Scholar

Rengers, M. and Madden, C. (2000). ‘Living art: artists between making art and making a living’, Australian Bulletin of Labour, 26, 325–54. RengersM. MaddenC. 2000 ‘Living art: artists between making art and making a living’ Australian Bulletin of Labour 26 325 54 Search in Google Scholar

Sanchez, E., and Lock, H. (2020). Watch! John Legend joins artists rallying against coronavirus through ‘together at home’. Global Citizen. Available at: https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/john SanchezE. LockH. 2020 Watch! John Legend joins artists rallying against coronavirus through ‘together at home’ Global Citizen Available at: https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/john Search in Google Scholar

Steiner, L. and Schneider, L. (2013). The happy artist: An empirical application of the work preference model. Journal of Cultural Economics, 37(2): 225–246. SteinerL. SchneiderL. 2013 The happy artist: An empirical application of the work preference model Journal of Cultural Economics 37 2 225 246 Search in Google Scholar

Strong, C., Cannizzo, F., and Rogers, I. (2020). The Victorian Music Business Career Life Cycle. Melbourne, VIC, Australia: RMIT University for the Victorian Music Development Office. Available at: https://www.vmdo.com.au/career-paths (accessed 10 April 2020). StrongC. CannizzoF. RogersI. 2020 The Victorian Music Business Career Life Cycle Melbourne, VIC, Australia RMIT University for the Victorian Music Development Office Available at: https://www.vmdo.com.au/career-paths (accessed 10 April 2020). Search in Google Scholar

Throsby, C.D. and Zednik, A. (2011). Multiple job-holding and artistic careers: Some empirical evidence. Cultural Trends, 20(1):9–24. ThrosbyC.D. ZednikA. 2011 Multiple job-holding and artistic careers: Some empirical evidence Cultural Trends 20 1 9 24 Search in Google Scholar

Throsby, D. (1994). ‘A Work-preference Model of Artist Behaviour’, in Peacock, A. and Rizzo, I. (eds), Cultural Economics and Cultural Policies. Springer, Dordrecht; 69–80. ThrosbyD. 1994 ‘A Work-preference Model of Artist Behaviour’ in PeacockA. RizzoI. (eds), Cultural Economics and Cultural Policies Springer Dordrecht 69 80 Search in Google Scholar

Throsby, D. (2007), ‘Preferred work patterns of creative artists’, Journal of Economics and Finance, 31, 395–402. ThrosbyD. 2007 ‘Preferred work patterns of creative artists’ Journal of Economics and Finance 31 395 402 Search in Google Scholar

Throsby, D. and Petetskaya, K. (2017). Making Art Work: An Economic Study of Professional Artists in Australia. Strawberry Hills, NSW, Australia: Australia Council for the Arts. ThrosbyD. PetetskayaK. 2017 Making Art Work: An Economic Study of Professional Artists in Australia Strawberry Hills, NSW, Australia Australia Council for the Arts Search in Google Scholar

Trainer, A. (2015). Live from the ether: YouTube and live music video culture. In: Jones, A. and Bennett, R.J. (eds) The Digital Evolution of Live Music. Oxford: Chandos Publishing, pp. 71–84. TrainerA. 2015 Live from the ether: YouTube and live music video culture In: JonesA. BennettR.J. (eds) The Digital Evolution of Live Music Oxford Chandos Publishing 71 84 Search in Google Scholar

Umney, C., Ketsos, L. (2013). Creative labour and collective interaction: the working lives of young jazz musicians in London. Work, employment and society, 2014, Vol. 28(4) 571–588. UmneyC. KetsosL. 2013 Creative labour and collective interaction: the working lives of young jazz musicians in London Work, employment and society 2014 28 4 571 588 Search in Google Scholar

Van den Eynde, J., Fisher, A., and Sonn, C. (2015). Working in the australian entertainment industry: phase 2: Executive summary. Melbourne: victoria University. Van den EyndeJ. FisherA. SonnC. 2015 Working in the australian entertainment industry: phase 2: Executive summary Melbourne victoria University Search in Google Scholar

Withers, G. (1985). ‘Artists’ subsidy of the arts’, Australian Economic Papers, 24, 290–5. WithersG. 1985 ‘Artists’ subsidy of the arts’ Australian Economic Papers 24 290 5 Search in Google Scholar

Zwaan, K., ter Bogt, T. F. M., & Raaijmakers, Q. (2009). So you want to be a Rock “n” Roll star? Career success of pop musicians in the Netherlands. Poetics, 37(3), 250–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2009.03.004 ZwaanK. ter BogtT. F. M. RaaijmakersQ. 2009 So you want to be a Rock “n” Roll star? Career success of pop musicians in the Netherlands Poetics 37 3 250 266 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poetic.2009.03.004 Search in Google Scholar