About this article
Published Online: Jul 18, 2023
Page range: 88 - 104
Received: May 11, 2023
Accepted: Jun 27, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/arsa-2023-0007
Keywords
© 2023 Dominika Staniszewska et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Figure 9.

Number of discontinuities for EUREF’s stations
Number of discontinuities | Station |
---|---|
0 | BOGO ZIMM ZOUF |
1 | BACA BADH BAIA BOR1 CFRM GSR1 JOZ2 LODZ |
PENC POLV SULP USDL VACO WSRT | |
2 | BYDG GOPE JOZE SBG2 WTZR |
4 | GRAZ POTS |
The summary of residual horizontal velocity
Station | Unit | Residual velocity | Residual velocity error | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | ||
CR01 | 0.1 | −0.3 | ±0.30 | ±0.14 | |
CR02 | −0.5 | −0.5 | ±0.38 | ±0.20 | |
CR4N | −0.4 | 1.6 | ±0.41 | ±0.14 | |
CR05 | -1.3 | −0.7 | ±0.39 | ±0.20 | |
CR06 | 0.6 | 0.3 | ±0.16 | ±0.08 | |
CR11 | -1.0 | 1.5 | ±0.43 | ±0.23 | |
Mean | −0.4 | 0.3 | ±0.35 | ±0.17 | |
NIWK | −0.8 | 0.2 | ±0.07 | ±0.04 | |
WDZA | −0.4 | 0.5 | ±0.06 | ±0.04 | |
CN02 | 0.2 | 0.4 | ±0.40 | ±0.28 | |
Mean | −0.3 | 0.4 | ±0.21 | ±0.12 | |
KACI | −0.4 | 0.7 | ±0.05 | ±0.03 | |
CS04 | −0.8 | −0.2 | ±0.55 | ±0.28 | |
CS07 | −0.7 | -2.0 | ±0.27 | ±0.12 | |
Mean | −0.6 | −0.5 | ±0.29 | ±0.14 | |
GUBA | −0.4 | 0.0 | ±0.14 | ±0.07 | |
HAGA | −0.1 | −0.3 | ±0.09 | ±0.05 | |
KAWI | 0.8 | 0.5 | ±0.13 | ±0.06 | |
Mean | 0.1 | 0.1 | ±0.12 | ±0.06 |
List of measuring epochs for each point in the Pieniny Test Field area
Station | Unit | Duration of the measurement session [hours] | Measuring epochs | Number of epochs |
---|---|---|---|---|
CR01 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CR02 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CR4N | 6.0 | 2006,2008 – 2020 | 16 | |
CR05 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CR06 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CR11 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2014 | 10 | |
NIWK | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
WDZA | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CN02 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2015 | 11 | |
KACI | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
CS04 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2015 | 11 | |
CS07 | 6.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 | |
GUBA | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2014 | 10 | |
HAGA | 72.0 | 2004, 2006, 2008 – 2020 | 15 | |
KAWI | 72.0 | 2004, 2006 – 2020 | 16 |
The GNSS processing parameters
Epoch | 01 01 2010 |
Observations | GPS, GLONASS, Galileo |
Satellite orbits | CODE, IGS Reprocessing 2 |
Baseline creation strategy | max. number of common obs. |
Amibiguity observation strategy | QIF |
Sampling interval | 300 |
Ionospheric model | CODE |
Phase center variations | igs14.atx |
Reference frame | IGb14 |
PCV model | I14 |
Nutation model | IERS2010 |
UT1–UTC | IGS (IERS) |
Coeff. of Earth potential | EGM 2008 |
Subdaly pole model | IERS 2010 |
Ocean loading corrections | FES2004 |
Planetary ephemeris file | DE405 |
Ocean tidal loading | FES2004 |
Subdaily pole model | IERS 2010 |
The comparison residual horizonal velocities from the current study and from the previous one in the IGS08 system
Station | Study 2016 | Study 2022 | Difference | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | North [mm/year] | East [mm/year] | |
CN02 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
CR01 | 0.1 | −0.2 | 0.1 | −0.3 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
CR02 | −0.2 | −0.3 | −0.4 | −0.3 | −0.2 | 0.0 |
CR05 | -1.1 | −0.4 | -1.2 | −0.5 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
CR06 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
CR11 | -1.1 | 1.8 | -1.2 | 1.6 | −0.1 | −0.2 |
CR4N | −0.3 | 1.8 | −0.4 | 1.7 | −0.1 | −0.1 |
CS04 | −0.9 | −0.2 | −0.8 | −0.3 | 0.1 | −0.1 |
CS07 | −0.9 | -2.2 | −0.7 | -2.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
KACI | −0.2 | 0.6 | −0.3 | 0.6 | −0.1 | 0.0 |
NIWK | −0.8 | 0.4 | −0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
WDZA | −0.3 | 0.5 | −0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | −0.1 |