Mathematical analysis of China's birth rate and research on the urgency of deepening the reform of art education
Published Online: Nov 29, 2021
Page range: 665 - 674
Received: Apr 27, 2021
Accepted: Jul 23, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2021.2.00108
Keywords
© 2021 Guo Hu et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Aims
To understand the reasons for the decline in the birth rate of our country, the effects of the decline in the birth rate and the countermeasures needed to reduce the birth rate, as well as the urgency of the reform of education, especially art education.
Methods
Using a mathematical statistical analysis method, the decline of the birth rate in our country was statistically analysed, and the influence of education, especially art education, was discussed.
Results
The results show that the birth rate of China's population decreased significantly, that is, from 36% in 1949 to 23.3% in 1987 and from 12.95% in 2016 to 10.8% at present. This has a significant impact on the manpower of all walks of life. Students at all levels and all kinds of schools have brought about a greater impact. Higher education, especially art education, has a greater impact.
Conclusions
In the face of the decline in the birth rate, corresponding countermeasures must be taken to strengthen the development of maternal and child health care and medical resources. In-depth reform or correction of the current compulsory education must be assessed in order to relieve the worries of women who have given birth so that the birth rate increases within the framework of a reasonable, normal span of time and demonstrates smooth development. In order to ensure that China has sufficient human resources and enough students at all levels and all kinds of schools, the reform of art education is deepened, thus facilitating training of the talents of world-class masters.