<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>If sustainable development goals are to be achieved, it is necessary to consider refurbishment of architectural heritage buildings as well! As just 1% of buildings in the European Union have been built since 2006, it is essential to turn towards refurbishment of existing buildings if goals of sustainable development are to be achieved. Therefore, this article explores the ways in which sustainable development in construction is encouraged and achieved, especially concentrating on architectural heritage buildings. The idea of sustainable development revolves solely around carbon emissions, and therefore, historic buildings in Europe face the key issue of sustainability. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in reusing existing buildings through refurbishment and adaptive reuse where possible, as building reuse should offer environmental savings over demolition and new construction. In addition, despite popular belief, older buildings are capable of adapting to the new energy efficiency norms. This study explores the possibilities of encouraging complete refurbishment (including both sustainable renovation and strengthening) of historical buildings by exploring incentives used in Europe, the USA, Canada and New Zealand. Based on the literature review and best practices, the article concludes with recommendations on how to increase the positive investment flow of private capital into architectural heritage buildings, thus ensuring both preservation of heritage and achievement of sustainable development goals. The findings help both the user of the initiative on gaining insight into the intervention process that can be expected, as well as the local and regional governments interested in boosting adaptive reuse and refurbishment of existing buildings in order to achieve sustainable development goals.</p></abstract>

If sustainable development goals are to be achieved, it is necessary to consider refurbishment of architectural heritage buildings as well! As just 1% of buildings in the European Union have been built since 2006, it is essential to turn towards refurbishment of existing buildings if goals of sustainable development are to be achieved. Therefore, this article explores the ways in which sustainable development in construction is encouraged and achieved, especially concentrating on architectural heritage buildings. The idea of sustainable development revolves solely around carbon emissions, and therefore, historic buildings in Europe face the key issue of sustainability. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in reusing existing buildings through refurbishment and adaptive reuse where possible, as building reuse should offer environmental savings over demolition and new construction. In addition, despite popular belief, older buildings are capable of adapting to the new energy efficiency norms. This study explores the possibilities of encouraging complete refurbishment (including both sustainable renovation and strengthening) of historical buildings by exploring incentives used in Europe, the USA, Canada and New Zealand. Based on the literature review and best practices, the article concludes with recommendations on how to increase the positive investment flow of private capital into architectural heritage buildings, thus ensuring both preservation of heritage and achievement of sustainable development goals. The findings help both the user of the initiative on gaining insight into the intervention process that can be expected, as well as the local and regional governments interested in boosting adaptive reuse and refurbishment of existing buildings in order to achieve sustainable development goals.

Sustainability in architectural heritage: review of policies and practices

Organization, Technology and Management in Construction: an International Journal

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

{"article-title":"Sustainability in architectural heritage: review of policies and practices"}

If sustainable development goals are to be achieved, it is necessary to consider refurbishment of architectural heritage buildings as well! As just 1% of...

Incentive	Subsidies		Tax		Grants		Loans		Third party

Country	EE	BH	EE	BH	EE	BH	EE	BH	EE	BH
Austria	−	+P	−		+	+P	+	+P	+	+
Belgium	−	+	+	+	+	+	−	−	−	+
Bulgaria	+	−	+	+	+	+	+	−	−	+
Denmark	+	+	+	+	+	−	−	+	−	+
France	−	−	−	+	+	+	+	−	+	+
Germany	−	+P	−		+	+	+	+	−	+
Italy	−	+	+	+	+	+	+	−	−	+
The Netherlands	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
Portugal	−	+	+	−	+	+	+	−	−	+
Romania	−	−	−	−	+	+	−	+	−	+
Spain	−	−	−	+	+	−	+	−	+	+
Switzerland	−	+	+	−	+	+	−	−	+	+
UK	−	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	−	+
USA	+	+	+	+	−	−	−	−	+	+

Sustainability in architectural heritage: review of policies and practices

Article Category: Research Article

Published Online: Mar 14, 2017

Page range: 1411 - 1421

Received: Feb 05, 2016

Accepted: Aug 29, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/otmcj-2016-0007

Keywords
sustainable development, architectural heritage, refurbishment, strengthening, complete refurbishment, sustainability, financing, policy, regulatory framework

© 2016 Zvonko Sigmund, published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Fig. 1

Energy efficiency (EE) and built heritage (BH) financial incentive types used in Europe and the USA.

Sustainability in architectural heritage: review of policies and practices

Article Category: Research Article

Published Online: Mar 14, 2017

Page range: 1411 - 1421

Received: Feb 05, 2016

Accepted: Aug 29, 2016

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/otmcj-2016-0007

Keywordssustainable development, architectural heritage, refurbishment, strengthening, complete refurbishment, sustainability, financing, policy, regulatory framework

© 2016 Zvonko Sigmund, published by De Gruyter Open

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Fig. 1

Energy efficiency (EE) and built heritage (BH) financial incentive types used in Europe and the USA.

Keywords
sustainable development, architectural heritage, refurbishment, strengthening, complete refurbishment, sustainability, financing, policy, regulatory framework