[
Abdul-Tawab K.I. and Z.T. Maqsood. 2007. Critical behavior of Iron (III) with a typical catecholate siderophore. Sci. Iran 14: 106–111.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Akthar N.M.D., K.S. Sastry and P.M. Mohan. 1996. Mechanism of metal ion biosorption by fungal biomass. Biometals 9: 21–28.10.1007/BF00188086
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Al-Yemeni M.N. and A.R. Hashem. 2006. Heavy Metals and Microbial Analysis of Soil Samples Collected from Aramco Gulf Operation Company (AGOC), Al-Khafji, Saudi Arabia. S. J. Biologic. Sci. 13: 129–133.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Anahida S., S. Yaghmaei and Z. Ghobadinejad. 2011. Heavy metal tolerance of fungi. Scientia Iranica C 18: 502–508.10.1016/j.scient.2011.05.015
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Andreini C., I. Bertini, G. Cavallaro, G.L. Holliday and J.M. Thornton. 2008. Metal ions in biological catalysis: from enzyme databases to general principles. J. Biol. Inorg. Chem. 13: 1205–1218.10.1007/s00775-008-0404-5
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bellion M., M. Courbot, C. Jacob, D. Blaudez and M. Chalot. 2006. Extracellular and cellular mechanisms sustaining metal tolerance in ectomycorrhizal fungi, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 254: 173–181.10.1111/j.1574-6968.2005.00044.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bogale M., E.T. Steenkamp, M.J. Wingfield and B.D. Wingfield. 2009. Diverse Fusarium solani isolates colonize agricultural environments in Ethiopia. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 124: 369–378.10.1007/s10658-008-9422-y
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Braud A., V. Geoffroy, F. Hoegy, G.L.A. Mislin and I.J. Schalk. 2010. The siderophores pyoverdine and pyochelin are involved in Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistence against metals: Another biological function of these two siderophores. Environ. Microbiol. Rep. 2: 419–425.10.1111/j.1758-2229.2009.00126.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bunn H.F., J. Gu, L.E. Huang, J.W. Park and H. Zhu. 1998. Erythropoietin: a model system for studying oxygen dependent gene regulation. J. Exp. Biol. 201: 1197–1201.10.1242/jeb.201.8.1197
]Search in Google Scholar
[
de Locht M., J.R. Boelaert and Y.J. Schneider. 1994. Iron uptake from ferrioxamine and from ferrirhizoferrin by germinating spores of Rhizopus microsporus. Biochem. Pharmacol. 47: 1843–1850.10.1016/0006-2952(94)90314-X
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dordas C. 2008. Role of nutrients in controlling plant diseases in sustainable agriculture. A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 28: 33–46.10.1051/agro:2007051
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eisendle M., H. Oberegger, I. Zadra and H. Haas. 2003. The siderophore system is essential for viability of Aspergillus nidulans: functional analysis of two genes encoding l-ornithine N 5-monooxygenase (sidA) and a non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (sidC). Mol. Microbiol. 49: 359–37510.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03586.x12828635
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Eisendle M., M. Schrettl, C. Kragl, D. Muller, P. Illmer and H. Haas. 2006. The intracellular siderophore ferricrocin is involved in iron storage, oxidative-stress resistance, germination, and sexual development in Aspergillus nidulans. Eukaryotic Cell 5: 1596–1603.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Expert D., T. Franza and A. Dellagi. 2012. Iron in plant-pathogen interactions, pp. 7–39. In: Expert D. and M.R. O’Brian (eds). Molecular Aspects of Iron Metabolism in Pathogenic and Symbiotic PlantMicrobe Associations. Springer Press, New York.10.1007/978-94-007-5267-2_2
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Farrag R.M., M.M. Mohamadein and A.A. Mekawy. 2008. Scanning Electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-Ray microanalysis of Penicillium brevicompactum treated with cobalt. Pol. J. Microbiol 57: 321–326.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Farrag R.M. 2009. Ultrastructure, glutathione and low molecular weight proteins of Penicillium brevicompactum in response to cobalt. Pol. J. Microbiol. 58: 327–338.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Goldberg M.A., S.P. Dunning and H.F. Bunn. 1988. Regulation of the erythropoietin gene: evidence that the oxygen sensor is a heme protein. Science 242: 1412–141510.1126/science.2849206
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Haas H., I. Zadra, G. Stoffler and K. Angermayr. 1999. The Aspergillus nidulans GATA factor SREA is involved in regulation of siderophore biosynthesis and control of iron uptake. J. Biol. Chem. 274: 4613–4619.10.1074/jbc.274.8.4613
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Haas H. 2012. Iron – a key nexus in the virulence of Aspergillus fumigatus. Front. Microbiol. 3: 28.10.3389/fmicb.2012.00028
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hashem A.R. and A.H. Bahkali. 1994. Toxicity of cobalt and nickel to Fusarium solani isolated from Saudi Arabian soil. Qatar Univ. Sci. J. 14: 63–65.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Heldal M., S. Norland and O. Tumyr. 1985. X-ray microanalytic method for measurement of dry matter and elemental content of individual bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 50: 1251–1257.10.1128/aem.50.5.1251-1257.1985
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hong J.W., J.Y. Park and G.M. Gadd. 2009. Pyrene degradation and copper and zinc uptake by Fusarium solani and Hypocrea lixii isolated from petrol station soil. J. Appl. Microbiol. 108: 2030–2040.10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04613.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kapoor A. and T. Viraraghavan. 1997. Heavy metal biosorption sites in Aspergillus niger. Bioresour. Technol. 61: 221–227.10.1016/S0960-8524(97)00055-2
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lesuisse E. and P. Labbe. 1994. Reductive iron assimilation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, pp. 149–178. In: Winkelmann G. and D.R. Winge (eds). Metal Ions in Fungi. Marcel Dekker, New York.10.1201/9781003067221-5
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lopez-Berges M.S., J. Capilla, D. Turra, L. Schafferer, S. Matthijs, C. Jochl, P. Cornelis, J. Guarro, H. Haas and A. Di Pietro. 2012. HapX-mediated iron homeostasis is essential for rhizosphere competence and virulence of the soil borne pathogen Fusarium oxysporum. Plant Cell 24: 3805–3822.10.1105/tpc.112.098624348030422968717
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Maghsoodi V., J. Razavi and S. Yaghmaei. 2007. Production of Chitosan by submerged fermentation from Aspergillus niger. Sci. Iran. Trans. C 16: 180–184.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Miethke M. and M.A.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Marahiel 2007. Siderophore-based iron acquisition and pathogen control. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 71: 413–451.10.1128/MMBR.00012-07216864517804665
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Muraleedharan T.R., L. Lyengar and C. Venkobachar. 1994. Further insight into the mechanism of biosorption of heavy metals by Ganoderma lucidurn. Emviron. Technol. 15: 1015–1027.10.1080/09593339409385510
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Neubauer U., B. Nowak, G. Furrer and R. Schulin. 2000. Heavy metal sorption on clay minerals affected by the siderophore desferrioxamine B. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34: 2749–2755.10.1021/es990495w
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Nyilasi I., T. Papp, M. Tako’, E. Nagy and C. Vagvolgyi. 2005. Iron gathering of opportunistic pathogenic fungi. A mini review. Acta Microbiol. Immunol. Hung. 52: 185–197.10.1556/AMicr.52.2005.2.416003938
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Oide S., W. Moeder, S. Krasnoff, D. Gibson, H. Haas, K. Yoshioka and B.G. Turgeon. 2006. NPS6, encoding a nonribosomal peptide synthetase involved in siderophore-mediated iron metabolism, is a conserved virulence determinant of plant pathogenic ascomycetes. Plant Cell 18: 2836–2853.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Oide S., S.B. Krasnoff, D.M. Gibson and B.G. Turgeon. 2007. Intracellular siderophores are essential for ascomycete sexual development in heterothallic Cochliobolus heterostrophus and homothallic Gibberellazeae. Eukaryot Cell 6: 1337–1353.10.1128/EC.00111-07195112417601875
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Oide S., F. Berthiller, G. Wiesenberger, G. Adam and B.G. Turgeon. 2015. Individual and combined roles of malonichrome, ferricrocin, and TAFC siderophores in Fusarium graminearum pathogenic and sexual development. Front. Microbiol. 5: 759.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Oliviera A. and M.E. Pampulha. 2006. Effects of long-term heavy metal contamination on soil microbial characteristics. J. Biosci Bioeng. 102: 157–161.10.1263/jbb.102.15717046527
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Olivieri F., M.E. Zanetti, C.R. Oliva, A.A. Covarrubias and C.A. Casalongue. 2002. Characterization of an extracellular serine protease of Fusarium eumartii and its action on pathogenesis related proteins. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 108: 63–72.10.1023/A:1013920929965
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Philpott C.C. 2006. Iron uptake in fungi: A system for every source. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1763: 636–645.10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.05.00816806534
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Poltronieri L.S., D.R. Trinidad, F.C. Albuquerque, M.L.R. Duarte and S.S. Cardoso. 2002. Incidence of Fusarium solani in annulled in the state of Para. Brazil. Fitopatol. Bras. 27: 544.10.1590/S0100-41582002000500019
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Saad A.M. 2014. Biosorption of soluble and insoluble inorganic compounds by non-trained and cobalt-trained Mucor rouxii NRRL 1894 and Rhizopus sp. biomass. Eur. J. Biotechnol. Biosci. 2: 21–26.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schalk I.J., M. Hannauer and A. Braud. 2011. New roles for bacterial siderophores in metal transport and tolerance. Environ. Microbiol. 13: 2844–2854.10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02556.x21883800
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schrettl M., E. Bignell, C. Kragl, Y. Sabiha, O. Loss, M. Eisendle, A. Wallner, H.N. Arst, K. Haynes and H. Haas. 2007. Distinct roles for intra and extracellular siderophores during Aspergillus fumigatus infection. PLoS Pathog. 3: e128.10.1371/journal.ppat.0030128197111617845073
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Seneviratne M. and M. Vithanage. 2015. The role of siderophores on plants under heavy meal stress: a view from the rhizosphere. J. Botanic. Sci. 4: 23–29.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sow F.B., G.R. Alvarez, R.P. Gross, A.R. Satoskar, L.S. Schlesinger, B.S. Zwilling and W.P. Lafuse. 2009. Role of STAT1, NF-kappaB and C/EBP beta in the macrophage transcriptional regulation of hepsidin by mycobacterial infection and IFN-gamma. J. Leukoc. Biol. 86: 1247–1258.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Stadler J.A. and R. Schweyen. 2002. The yeast iron regulon is induced upon cobalt stress and crucial for cobalt tolerance. J. Biol. Chem. 277: 39649–39654.10.1074/jbc.M203924200
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Symeonidis A. and M. Marangos. 2012. Iron and microbial growth, pp. 289–330. In: Priti R. (eds.) Insight and Control of Infectious Disease in Global Scenario. Intech Press.10.5772/34760
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Thelander L., A. Graslund and M. Thelander. 1983. Continual presence of oxygen and iron required for mammalian ribonucleotide reduction: Possible regulation mechanism. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 110: 859–865.10.1016/0006-291X(83)91040-9
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tsekova K., D. Christova and M. Ianis. 2006. Heavy Metal Biosorption sites in Penicillium cyclopium. J. Appl. Sci. Environ. 10: 117–121.10.4314/jasem.v10i3.17341]Search in Google Scholar
[
van der Helm D. and G. Winkelmann. 1994. Hydroxamates and polycarboxylates as iron transport agents (siderophores) in fungi, pp. 39–98. In: Winkelmann G. and D. Winge (eds.) Metal Ions in Fungi. Marcel Dekker, New York.10.1201/9781003067221-2
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wallner A., M. Blatzer, M. Schrettl, B. Sarg, H. Lindner and H. Haas. 2009. Ferricrocin, a siderophore involved in intra and transcellular iron distribution in Aspergillus fumigatus. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75: 4194–4196.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wang Y, Q. Li, J. Shi, Q. Lin, X. Chen, W. Wu and Y. Chen. 2008. Assessment of microbial activity and bacterial community composition in the rhizosphere of a copper accumulator and a nonaccumulator. Soil Biol. Biochem. 40: 1167–1177.10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.12.010
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Winkelmann G. 1991. Importance of siderophores in fungal growth, sporulation and spore germination, pp. 49–65. In: Hawksworth D.L. (ed.) Frontiers in Mycology. CAB International Press, Wallingford.]Search in Google Scholar
[
Winkelmann G. 1992. Structures and functions of fungal siderophores containing hydroxamate and complexone type iron binding ligands. Mycol. Res. 96: 529–534.10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80976-3
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yeterian E., L.W. Martin, I.L. Lamont and I.J. Schalk. 2010. An efflux pump is required for siderophore recycling by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Environ. Microbial. Rep. 2: 412–418.10.1111/j.1758-2229.2009.00115.x23766114]Search in Google Scholar
