This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
Atiase, V, Y., Kolade, O., & Liedong, T.A. (2020). The emergence and strategy of tech hubs in Africa: Implications for knowledge production and value creation. Technological Forecasting and Social ChangeSearch in Google Scholar
Berger, A., & Brem, A. (2016). Innovation hub how to: Lessons from Silicon Valley. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 58-70.Search in Google Scholar
Cherunya, P.C., Ahlborg, H., & Truffer, B. (2020). Anchoring innovations in oscillating domestic spaces: Why sanitation service offerings fail in informal settlements. Research Policy, 49 (1):1-16.Search in Google Scholar
Chirchietti, N. (2017). The role of innovation hubs taking start-up from ideas to business: The case of Nairobi, Kenya. IZNE Working Paper Series, Nr.17/7.Search in Google Scholar
Combs, J. G., Cannatelli, B. & Smith, B. R. (2018). Successful scaling in social franchising: The case of Impact Hub. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice.Search in Google Scholar
Du Boucher, V. (2016). A few things we learned about tech hubs in Africa and Asia’, GSMA. Available at http://bit.ly/2aXmn6Q, [Accessed on 12th December, 2022].Search in Google Scholar
Friederici, N. (2016). Innovation hubs in Africa: assemblers of technology entrepreneurs. D Phil Thesis, University of Oxford Gathege,Search in Google Scholar
Glauber, R. (2022), Rural depopulation and the rural-urban gap in cognitive functioning among older adults. J. Rural Health, 38, 696–704.Search in Google Scholar
Global Innovation Hubs Index, GIHI, (2020), Available at https://media.nature.com/original/magazine-assets/d42473-020-00535-9/d42473-020-00535-9.pdf, [Accessed on 12th December, 2022].Search in Google Scholar
Greenberg, Z.; Farja, Y.; Gimmon, E. (2018) Embeddedness and growth of small businesses in rural regions. J. Rural Stud., 62, 174–182.Search in Google Scholar
Hooli, L., Jauhiainen, J.S., & Lähde, K. (2016). Living labs and knowledge creation in developing countries: Living labs as tool for socio-economic resilience in Tanzania. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development, 3 (1), 61-70.Search in Google Scholar
Jiménez, A. (2019). Inclusive innovation from the lenses of situated agency: insights from innovation hubs in the UK and Zambia, Innovation and Development, 9 (1), 41-64.Search in Google Scholar
Jiménez, A., & Zheng, Y. (2017). A Spatial Perspective of Innovation and Development: Innovation Hubs in Zambia and the UK. 14th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries (ICT4D), May 2017, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. pp.171-181.Search in Google Scholar
Jiménez, A., & Zheng, Y. (2018). Tech hubs, innovation and development. Information Technology for Development, 24 (1), 95-118.Search in Google Scholar
Kantar, S.; Svržnjak, K. (2017) Development of sustainable rural tourism. J. Reg. Dev. Tour, 9, 26–34.Search in Google Scholar
Kelly, T., & Firestone, R. (2016). How tech hubs are helping to drive economic growth in Africa (Background Paper for the World Development Report 2016: Digital Dividends). Accessed from: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/23645/WDR16-BPHow-Tech-Hubs-are-helping-to-Drive-Economic-Growth-in-Africa-Kelly-Firestone.pdf, [Accessed on 12th December, 2022]Search in Google Scholar
Lagakos, D.; Mobarak, A.M.; Waugh, M.E, (2018), The Welfare Effects of Encouraging Rural-Urban Migration; National Bureau of Economic Research: Cambridge, MA, USA,; p. No. w24193.Search in Google Scholar
Lee, J.; Xu, J. (2020) Why do businesses grow faster in urban areas than in rural areas? Reg. Sci. Urban Econ., 81, 103521.Search in Google Scholar
Lehn, D.V. (2020), Digitalization as “an Agent of Social Change” in a Supermarket Chain: Applying Blumer’s Theory of Industrialization in Contemporary Society. Symb. Interact., 43, 637–656.Search in Google Scholar
Loorbach, D., Wittmayer, J., Avelino, F., von Wirth, T., Frantzeskaki, N. (2020). Transformative innovation and trans local diffusion. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions,35,251-260.Search in Google Scholar
Mtunga, P.M., Were, S., & Ogada, K. (2018). Challenges affecting innovation in the technology incubation hubs in Kenya. European Journal of Business and Strategic Management, 3 (4), 15-23.Search in Google Scholar
Mulas, V., Nedayvoda, A., & Zaatari, G. (2017). Creative community spaces: Spaces that are transforming cities into innovation hubs. World Bank, Washington, DC. WorldSearch in Google Scholar
Mura, L.; Kljuˇcnikov, (2018), A. Small businesses in rural tourism and agro tourism: Study from Slovakia. Econ. Sociol., 11, 286–300.Search in Google Scholar
Musik, C.; Bogner, (2019) A. Book title: Digitalization & society. Osterr. Z. Für Soziologie, 44, 1–14.Search in Google Scholar
Mwantimwa, K. (2017). Auditing information and knowledge accessed and utilised from communityresource centres in Bunda District, Tanzania.University of Dar es Salaam, Library Journal, 12 (1),Search in Google Scholar
Mwantimwa, K. (2019). Higher institution education and entrepreneurial knowledge acquisition of graduates in Tanzania. Current Politics and Economics of Africa, 12(2/3), 209-229.Search in Google Scholar
Mwantimwa, K. (2019). ICT usage to enhance firms’ business processes in Tanzania. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 9(46), 1–23.Search in Google Scholar
Pancholi, S. (2018). A conceptual approach for place making in knowledge and innovation spaces:Case investigations from Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney: PhD Thesis: Queensland University of Technology.Search in Google Scholar
Petersen, I. (2020). Opening up new trajectories in the informal sector: Can township innovation hubs make the difference? Policy Brief.Search in Google Scholar
Phillipson, J.; Tiwasing, P.; Gorton, M.; Maioli, S.; Newbery, R.; Turner, R. (2019) Shining a spotlight on small rural businesses: How does their performance compare with urban? J. Rural Stud., 68, 230–239.Search in Google Scholar
Radulescu, I. (2019). Research concerning the achievement of eco-innovation virtual hub tools to increase Romanian economic environment competitiveness. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 514: 012038.Search in Google Scholar
Riedler, B., Lang, S., Zeil, P., Miguel-Lago, M., Schroder, C., Politi-Stergiou, N., Kerschbaumer, M., Tramutoli, V., & Tzouvaras, M. (2020). Copernicus knowledge and innovation hubs. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Science, XLIII-B5-2020. Commission V, WG VI/2.Search in Google Scholar
Rowe, A., Dong, L., Landon, J., & Rezkalla, E. (2019). Scaling start-ups: challenges in Canada’s innovation ecosystem. Paper presented at ISPIM Connects Ottawa, 7-10 April, 2019, Canada.Search in Google Scholar
Rundel, C.T.; Salemink, K.; Strijker, D. (2020) Exploring rural digital hubs and their possible contribution to communities in Europe. J. Rural. Community Dev, 15, 20–44.Search in Google Scholar
Sambuli, N., & J. P. Whitt. (2017). Technology innovation hubs and policy engagement: making all voices count. Research Report. Brighton: IDS.Search in Google Scholar
Tiwasing, P.; Clark, B.; Gkartzios, M. (2022), How can rural businesses thrive in the digital economy? A UK perspective. Heliyon, 3797, e10745.Search in Google Scholar
Visagie, J.; Turok, I. (2021), Rural–urban inequalities amplified by COVID-19: Evidence from South Africa. Area Dev. Policy, 6, 50–62.Search in Google Scholar
Yeung, V. (2019). Can you, and should you buy an innovation hub? J. of Cleaner ProductionSearch in Google Scholar
Zavratnik, V.; Superina, A.; Duh, E.S. (2019) Living Labs for Rural Areas: Contextualization of Living Lab Frameworks, Concepts and Practices. Sustainability, 11, 3797.Search in Google Scholar