Orientation for sustainable architectural development in Vietnam – an evolution of strategies

The evolution of sustainable architectural development in Vietnam demonstrates a strategic response to climate change and environmental challenges. The Vietnamese government has implemented key policies, including the establishment of the Department of Environment in 1990 and the Law on Environmental Protection in 1993. Regulations such as QCXDVN 09:2005 and QCVN 09:2017/BXD emphasize energy-efficient construction. At COP26, Vietnam pledged to achieve net zero emissions by 2050 and is actively participating in a fair energy transition partnership (JETP) with G7 countries. To support these goals, Vietnam has developed green building evaluation systems like LEED, EDGE, and LOTUS, promoting renewable energy use and resource-efficient materials. This paper presents the guidelines for the new-built objects to meet the sustainability requirements based on case studies. This proactive approach not only addresses environmental concerns but also fosters economic growth and sustainable urban development.