Experimental approach of the single pedestrian-induced excitation

Bachmann, H. Lively Footbridges a Real Challenge. Proceedings of the International Conference on the Design and Dynamic Behaviour of Footbridges, Paris, France, November 20-22, 2002, pages 18-30.Search in Google Scholar

Bachmann, H., Ammann, W. Vibrations in Structures-Induced by Man and Machines, Structural Engineering Documents, Vol. 3e, International Association of Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), Zurich, 1987.10.2749/sed003eSearch in Google Scholar

Bachmann, H., Pretlove, J., Rainer, H. Dynamic forces from rhythmical human body motions, in: Vibration Problems in Structures: Practical Guidelines, Birkha user, Basel, 1995, Appendix G.Search in Google Scholar

Blanchard, J., Davies, B. L., Smith, J. W., Design criteria and analysis for dynamic loading of footbridges, In: Proceedings of the DOE and DOT TRRL Symposium on Dynamic Behaviour of Bridges, Crowthorne, UK, May 19, 1977, pp. 90-106.Search in Google Scholar

Dallard, P., Fitzpatrick, T., Flint, A., Low, A., Ridsdill Smith, R., Willford, M. and Roche, M. London Millennium Bridge: Pedestrian-Induced Lateral Vibration. ASCE.Search in Google Scholar

Design Manual for Road and Bridges: Loads for Highway Bridges: BD 37/01, Highway Agency, London, February, 2002.Search in Google Scholar

Eurocode 5, Design of Timber Structures Part 2: Bridges, EN1995- 2: 2004, European Committee for Standardization, Brussels, Belgium 2004.Search in Google Scholar

Grundmann, H. Kreuzinger, H., Schneider, M. Dynamic calculations of footbridges, Bauingenieur 68 (1993) 215-225 (in German).Search in Google Scholar

ISO, Bases for design of structures: Serviceability of buildings and pedestrian walkways against vibration, ISO/CD 10137, International Standardization Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2005.Search in Google Scholar

Kerr, S. Human Induced Loading on Staircases, PhD Thesis, Mechanical Engineering Department, University College London, UK, 1998.Search in Google Scholar

Rainer, J., Pernica, G., Allen, D. Dynamic loading and response of footbridges, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 15 (1) (1988) 66-71.10.1139/l88-007Search in Google Scholar

SETRA, Footbridges, Assessment of vibrational behaviour of footbridges under pedestrian loading, Technical guide SETRA, Paris, France 2006.Search in Google Scholar

Steel, Concrete and Composite Bridges-Part 2: Specification for Loads; Appendix C: Vibration Serviceability Requirements for Foot and Cycle Track Bridges, BS 5400. UK: British Standards Association, London, 1978.Search in Google Scholar

Wheeler, J. E. Prediction and control of pedestrian induced vibration in footbridges, ASCE Journal of the Structural Division 108 (ST9) (1982) 2045-2065.10.1061/JSDEAG.0006041Search in Google Scholar

Yao, S., Wright, J., Pavic, A., Reynolds, P. Forces generated when bouncing or jumping on a flexible Structure, In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Noise and Vibration, Vol. 2, Leuven, Belgium, September 16-18, 2002, pp. 563-572.Search in Google Scholar

Young, P. Improved floor vibration prediction methodologies, ARUP Vibration Seminar, October 4, 2001.Search in Google Scholar

Zivanovic, S., Pavic, A., and Reynolds, P. Vibration serviceability of footbridges under human-induced excitation: a literature review. Journal of Sound and Vibration 279 (2005).10.1016/j.jsv.2004.01.019Search in Google Scholar