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Infodemic insights: Mapping COVID-19’s digital discourse in Romania

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30 mar 2025

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Figure 1

Pages grouped by their level of activity in the top 30 categories.
Pages grouped by their level of activity in the top 30 categories.

Figure 2

The number of views received by posts from different categories of Facebook pages related to COVID-19 in Romania.
The number of views received by posts from different categories of Facebook pages related to COVID-19 in Romania.

Figure 3

Public’s reaction to Facebook posts over time.
Public’s reaction to Facebook posts over time.

Figure 4

WorldCloud of top 100 most used words extracted from Facebook posts.
WorldCloud of top 100 most used words extracted from Facebook posts.

Figure 5

COVID-19 cases vs (a) Polarity and (b) Sentiment extracted from Facebook posts.
COVID-19 cases vs (a) Polarity and (b) Sentiment extracted from Facebook posts.

Figure 6

Social Network graph.
Social Network graph.

Figure 7

Degree of centrality, top 30 nodes in the network.
Degree of centrality, top 30 nodes in the network.

Figure 8

Betweenness centrality, top 30 nodes.
Betweenness centrality, top 30 nodes.

Figure 9

Closeness centrality, top 30 nodes.
Closeness centrality, top 30 nodes.

Figure 10

Top 30 eigenvector centrality scores.
Top 30 eigenvector centrality scores.

Topics identified through LDA_

Topic Words and probabilities
Number of cases 0.056*“covid” + 0.040*“cases” + 0.030*“people” + 0.025*“hours” + 0.025*“recent” + 0.014*“deaths” + 0.013*“patients” + 0.011*“coronavirus” + 0.010*“number” + 0.010*“county”
Financial aspects 0.027*“lei” + 0.026*“days” + 0.013*“person” + 0.012*“covid” + 0.010*“room” + 0.009*“euro” + 0.008*“rate” + 0.007*“hotel” + 0.007*“test” + 0.006*“period”
Health measures 0.021*“covid” + 0.005*“Romania” + 0.004*“anticovid” + 0.004*“years” + 0.004*“against” + 0.003*“now” + 0.003*“vaccine” + 0.003*“done” + 0.003*“must” + 0.003*“health”

Main variables extracted from Facebook posts using the CrowdTangle platform, covering the period from March 2020 to June 2022, with posts selected by choosing “Covid” as a keyword_

Variable name Explanation
Post Created Date Date the post was created (used as an index for the database)
Page Name Name of the page that posted
Page Category Page category by industry
Page Description Short description of the page
Type Post type (video, status, Photo, Link)
Total Iteractions Total number of interactions
Likes Number of likes of the post
Comments Post comment count
Shares Number of shares of the post
Post Views Number of views
URL The link present in the post
Message Post text