Otwarty dostęp

The influence of environmental and non-environmental factors on the development of settlement in a mountain catchment

Karol Witkowski

Karol Witkowski

Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Geography and Spatial OrganizationKrakow, Poland
Profil Orcid
Wyszukaj tego autora
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Witkowski, Karol
 oraz 
Marcin Witkowski

Marcin Witkowski

Town Museum of WadowiceWadowice, Poland
Profil Orcid
Wyszukaj tego autora
Sciendo|Google Scholar
Witkowski, Marcin
  
19 lut 2024
The influence of environmental and non-environmental factors on the development of settlement in a mountain catchment's Cover Image
O artykule
Poprzedni artykuł
Następny artykuł
Zacytuj
Pobierz okładkę
Data publikacji: 19 lut 2024
Zakres stron: 194 - 211
Otrzymano: 01 sie 2024
Przyjęty: 07 lis 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/mgrsd-2023-0054
Słowa kluczowe
© 2025 Karol Witkowski et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Figure 1.

Development of settlements in the Skawa catchment area against the background of the physical–geographical division. The numbers of the settlements refer to the numbering in Appendix 1Source: own elaboration. The shaded relief model was obtained from OpenTopography High-Resolution Topography Data and Tools (Hengl et al. 2022)
Development of settlements in the Skawa catchment area against the background of the physical–geographical division. The numbers of the settlements refer to the numbering in Appendix 1Source: own elaboration. The shaded relief model was obtained from OpenTopography High-Resolution Topography Data and Tools (Hengl et al. 2022)

Figure 2.

The development of settlements in the Skawa catchment area in the 13th–18th centuriesSource: own elaboration
The development of settlements in the Skawa catchment area in the 13th–18th centuriesSource: own elaboration

Figure 3.

The dependence of the date of the location of villages on their altitude. The Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.61 indicates a strong positive relationship and the p-value = 4.08 × 10−10 indicates that the result is statistically significant. The regression line is upward sloping with R2 = 0.29Source: own elaboration
The dependence of the date of the location of villages on their altitude. The Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.61 indicates a strong positive relationship and the p-value = 4.08 × 10−10 indicates that the result is statistically significant. The regression line is upward sloping with R2 = 0.29Source: own elaboration

j_mgrsd-2023-0054_tab_001

towns (t) and villages physico-geographical macroregion (mesoregion) altitude [m asl] date of the location 16th century information about settlements *
name type parish affiliation property
1 Andrychów (t) Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 333 1345 Andrzychów village Andrzychów noble
2 Babica Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 313 1380 Babica village Witanowice noble
3 Baczyn Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 411 1446 Baczyn village Lanckorona municipal
4 Barwałd Dolny Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 277 1325 Barwałd Niższy village Barwałd Niższy municipal
5 Barwałd Górny Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 312 1381 Barwałd Górny village Barwałd Niższy noble
6 Barwałd Średni Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 316 1529 Barwałd Średni large village Barwałd Niższy municipal
7 Białka Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 400 1564 Zabielna village Maków municipal
8 Bieńkówka Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 463 1443 Bieńkówka village Herbułtowice municipal
9 Brzezinka Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 477 16th c. the settlement did not yet exist
10 Budzów Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 352 1369 Budzów village Maków municipal
11 Bystra Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 452 1480 Bystra large village Jordanów noble
12 Chocznia Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 293 1355 Chocznia large village Chocznia municipal
13 Dąbrówka Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 340 1430 Dąbrówka village Stryszów noble
14 Frydrychowice Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 264 1325 Frydrychowice large village Frydrychowice noble
15 Gierałtowice Oświęcim Basin (Wilamowice Submontane Region) 281 1325 Gierałtowice village Gierałtowice noble
16 Gorzeń Dolny Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 337 1390 Gorzeń village Wadowice noble
17 Gorzeń Górny Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 333 1390 the settlement did not yet exist
18 Graboszyce Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 247 1253 Grabiszyce village Grabiszyce noble
19 Grodzisko Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 262 1254 Grodzisko village Woźniki noble
20 Grzechynia Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 401 1432 Grzechinia village Maków municipal
21 Inwałd Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 312 1317 Inwałd large village Inwałd noble
22 Jachówka Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 381 1432 Jachówka village Maków municipal
23 Jaroszowice Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 272 1317 Jaroszowice village Wadowice municipal
24 Jaszczurowa Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 337 1389 Jaszczorówka village Mucharz noble
25 Jordanów (t) Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 494 1564 Jordanów town Jordanów noble
26 Juszczyn Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 467 1443 Juszczyn village Maków municipal
27 Kaczyna Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 401 16th c. the settlement did not yet exist
28 Klecza Dolna Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 285 1353 Kletcza large village Kletcza noble
29 Klecza Górna Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 281 15th c. the settlement did not yet exist
30 Kojszówka Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 399 1443 Kojszówka village Maków municipal
31 Koziniec Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 368 1540 Koziniec village Mucharz municipal and noble
32 Krzeszów Western Beskids (Pewel-Krzeczów Ranges) 506 1355 Krzeszów large village Krzeszów noble
33 Kuków Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 448 17th c. the settlement did not yet exist
34 Kurów Western Beskids (Pewel-Krzeczów Ranges) 490 16th c. Kurów village Ślemię noble
35 Lachowice Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 438 17th c. the settlement did not yet exist
36 Las Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 504 16th c. Las village Ślemię noble
37 Łękawica Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 335 1415 Łękawica village Kletcza noble
38 Łowiczki Oświęcim Basin (Upper Vistula River Valley) 252 18th c. the settlement did not yet exist
39 Maków (Maków Podhalański, t) Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 361 1378 Maków village Maków municipal
40 Marcówka Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 352 1411 Marczówka village Stryszów noble
41 Mucharz Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 392 1254 Mucharz village Mucharz monastery
42 Naprawa Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 540 1529 Naprawa large village Łętownia noble
43 Nidek Oświęcim Basin (Wilamowice Submontane Region) 321 1326 Nidek village Nidek noble
44 Osielec Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 430 1519 Osielec village Maków municipal
45 Palcza Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 441 1413 Palcza village Herbułtowice municipal
46 Pewelka Western Beskids (Pewel-Krzeczów Ranges) 553 16th c. Jeżowice village Ślemię noble
47 Podolsze Oświęcim Basin (Upper Vistula River Valley) 226 1292 Podolsze village Zator noble
48 Ponikiew Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 363 1564 Ponikiew village Wadowice municipal
49 Przybradz Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 283 1525 Przybradz village Przybradz noble
50 Radocza Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 272 1357 Radocza village Radocza noble
51 Roków Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 255 1228 Roków village Wadowice noble
52 Rudze Oświęcim Basin (Upper Vistula River Valley) 234 1292 Rudze village Zator noble
53 Rzyki Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 411 1560 Rzeczki village Andrzychów municipal
54 Sidzina Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 538 1562 Miłoszów large village Miłoszów (Sidzina) municipal
55 Skawa Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 488 1496 Skawa large village Rabka noble
56 Skawce Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 306 1422 Skawce village Mucharz monastery
57 Skawica Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 454 1593 Skawica village Maków municipal
58 Spytkowice Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 525 1234 Spytkowa large village Raba noble
59 Stronie Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 422 1313 Stronie village Stryszów municipal
60 Stryszawa Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 432 1480 Strzeszawa large village Zembrzyce noble
61 Stryszów Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 343 1423 Stryszów large village Stryszów noble
62 Sucha (Sucha Beskidzka, t) Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 336 1405 Sucha village Zembrzyce noble
63 Sułkowice Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 359 1577 Sulikowice village Andrzychów noble
64 Śleszowice Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 381 1376 Śleszowice village Mucharz municipal
65 Świnna Poręba Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 326 1377 Poręba Świnna village Mucharz noble
66 Targanice Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 404 18th c. the settlement did not yet exist
67 Targoszów Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 522 17th c. the settlement did not yet exist
68 Tarnawa Dolna Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 340 1376 Tarnawa village Mucharz noble
69 Tarnawa Górna Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 428 17th c. the settlement did not yet exist
70 Tomice Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 272 1379 Tomice village Wadowice noble
71 Toporzysko Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 469 1539 Toporzysko large village Jordanów noble
72 Trzebieńczyce Oświęcim Basin (Upper Vistula River Valley) 232 1498 Trzebieńczyce village Zator municipal
73 Wadowice (t) Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 269 1327 Wadowice town Wadowice municipal
74 Wieprz Oświęcim Basin (Wilamowice Submontane Region) 290 1325 Wieprz large village Wieprz noble
75 Wieprzec Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 477 17th c. the settlement did not yet exist
76 Witanowice Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 273 1361 Witanowice large village Witanowice noble
77 Woźniki Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 247 1228 Woźniki village Woźniki monastery
78 Wysoka (near Jordanów) Western Beskids (Orawa-Jordanów Foothills) 558 1422 Wysoka village Jordanów noble
79 Wysoka (near Wadowice) Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 339 1354 Wysoka village Wysoka noble
80 Zachełmna Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 448 1443 Zachełmna village Lanckorona municipal
81 Zagórnik Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 386 1567 Zagórnik village Inwałd noble
82 Zagórze Western Beskids (Mały Beskid Mts) 318 1389 Zagórze village Mucharz noble
83 Zakrzów Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 360 1388 Zakrzów village Stryszów municipal
84 Zator (t) Oświęcim Basin (Upper Vistula River Valley) 241 1228 Zator town with a castle Zator municipal
85 Zawadka Western Beskidian Foothills (Silesia Foothills) 302 16th c. Zawada village Wadowice noble
86 Zawoja Western Beskids (Żywiec-Orawa Beskid Mts) 535 1646 the settlement did not yet exist
87 Zembrzyce Western Beskids (Pewel-Krzeczów Ranges) 316 1321 Zembrzyce large village Zembrzyce noble
88 Zygodowice Western Beskidian Foothills (Wieliczka Foothills) 270 1313 Zegodowice village Woźniki monastery
89 Żarnówka Western Beskids (Makowski Beskid) 439 16th c. Żarnówka village Maków municipal
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
4 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Nauki o Ziemi, Geografia, Nauki o Ziemi, inne
Kanał RSS czasopisma