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Advancing biomedical engineering: Leveraging Hjorth features for electroencephalography signal analysis


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Fig.1:

A schematic representation of the brain regions selected for EEG signal recording [13].
A schematic representation of the brain regions selected for EEG signal recording [13].

Fig.2:

The OpenBCI Cyton with Daisy Biosensing Board and associated EEG headgear, detailing the hardware setup used in signal collection [13].
The OpenBCI Cyton with Daisy Biosensing Board and associated EEG headgear, detailing the hardware setup used in signal collection [13].

Fig.3:

The reclining chair with delineated limb angles and the monitor placement at a 1.5-meter distance, ensuring direct alignment with the participant’s field of vision [13].
The reclining chair with delineated limb angles and the monitor placement at a 1.5-meter distance, ensuring direct alignment with the participant’s field of vision [13].

Fig.4:

EEG signals over a 4-second interval with 500 instances for Subject 10 in CRH phase.
EEG signals over a 4-second interval with 500 instances for Subject 10 in CRH phase.

Fig.5:

EEG signals over a 4-second interval with 500 instances for Subject 10 in Resting phase.
EEG signals over a 4-second interval with 500 instances for Subject 10 in Resting phase.

Fig.6:

Hjorth parameters of the Resting movement, namely activity, mobility, and complexity for all electrodes.
Hjorth parameters of the Resting movement, namely activity, mobility, and complexity for all electrodes.

Fig.7:

Hjorth parameters of the CRH movement, namely activity, mobility, and complexity for all electrodes.
Hjorth parameters of the CRH movement, namely activity, mobility, and complexity for all electrodes.

Fig.8:

Activity, mobility, and complexity of electrode 14 readings for both resting and closing right hand.
Activity, mobility, and complexity of electrode 14 readings for both resting and closing right hand.

Fig.9:

Activity, mobility, and complexity of electrode 15 readings for both resting and closing right hand.
Activity, mobility, and complexity of electrode 15 readings for both resting and closing right hand.

Task abbreviations assigned to different limb movements.

Task Description
BEO Recording a Baseline with Eyes Open
CLH Closing Left Hand: five times per run
CRH Closing Right Hand: five times per run
DLF Dorsal flexion of Left Foot: five times per run
PLF Plantar flexion of Left Foot: five times per run
DRF Dorsal flexion of Right Foot: five times per run
PRF Plantar flexion of Right Foot: five times per run
Rest Resting in between tasks: after each task