[
Adibhatla RM, Hatcher JF, Dempsey RJ. (2001). Effects of citicoline on phospholipid and glutathione levels in transient cerebral ischemia. Stroke 32: 2376–2381.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Aune TM, Pogue SL. (1989). Inhibition of tumor cell growth by interferon-gamma is mediated by two distinct mechanisms dependent upon oxygen tension: induction of tryptophan degradation and depletion of intracellular nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. J Clin Invest 84: 863–875.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Barrachina M, Dominguez I, Ambrosio S, Secades J, Lozano R, Ferrer I. (2003). Neuroprotective effect of citicoline in 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats and in 6-hydroxydopamine-treated SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells. J Neurol Sci 215: 105–110.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Basu A, Som A, Ghoshal S, Mondal L, Chaubey RC, Bhilwade HN, Rahman MM, Giri AK. (2005). Assessment of DNA damage in peripheral blood lymphocytes of individuals susceptible to arsenic induced toxicity in West Bengal, India. Toxicol Lett 159: 100–112.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Das AK, Sahu R, Dua TK, Bag S, Gangopadhyay M, Sinha MK, Dewanjee S. (2010). Arsenic-induced myocardial injury: protective role of Corchorus olitorius leaves. Food Chem Toxicol 48: 1210–1217.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fioravanti M, Yanagi M. (2000). Cytidinediphosphocholine (CDP-choline) for cognitive and behavioural disturbances associated with chronic cerebral disorders in the elderly. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 4: 2.CD000269.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Flora SJ. (2011). Arsenic-induced oxidative stress and its reversibility. Free Radic Biol Med 51: 257–281.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Foyer CH, Noctor G. (2005). Oxidant and antioxidant signalling in plants: a re-evaluation of the concept of oxidative stress in a physiological context. Plant, Cell & Environment 28: 1056–1071.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
González-Pacheco H, Méndez-Domínguez A, Hernández S, López-Marure R, Vazquez-Mellado MJ, Aguilar C, Rocha-Zavaleta L. (2014). Pre-conditioning with CDP-choline attenuates oxidative stress-induced cardiac myocyte death in a hypoxia/reperfusion model. Scientific World Journal 2014: 187071.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Harris GK, Shi X. (2003). Signaling by carcinogenic metals and metal-induced reactive oxygen species. Mutat Res 533: 183–200.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hoonjan M, Jadhav V, Bhatt P. (2018). Arsenic trioxide: insights into its evolution to an anticancer agent. J Biol Inorg Chem 23: 313–329.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Krupinski J, Abudawood M, Matou-Nasri S, Al-Baradie R, Petcu EB, Justicia C, Planas A, Liu D, Rovira N, Grau-Slevin M, Secades J. (2012). Citicoline induces angiogenesis improving survival of vascular/human brain microvessel endothelial cells through pathways involving ERK1/2 and insulin receptor substrate-1. Vasc Cell 4: 20.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kumazaki M, Ando H, Sasaki A, Koshimizu TA, Ushijima K, Hosohata K, Oshima Y, Fujimura A. (2011). Protective effect of α-lipoic acid against arsenic trioxide–induced acute cardiac toxicity in rats. J Pharmacol Sci 115: 244–248.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kwong YL, Todd D. (1997). Delicious poison: arsenic trioxide for the treatment of leukemia. Blood 89: 3487–3488.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Liu Z, Carbrey JM, Agre P, Rosen BP. (2004). Arsenic trioxide uptake by human and rat aquaglyceroporins. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 316: 1178–1185.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Martinet M, Fonlupt P, Pacheco H. (1979). Effects of cytidine-5’diphosphocholine on norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin synthesis in various regions of the rat brain. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther 239: 52–61.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Meier B, Radeke HH, Selle S, Younes M, Sies H, Resch K, Habermehl GG. (1989). Human fibroblasts release reactive oxygen species in response to interleukin-1 or tumour necrosis factor-α. Biochem J 263: 539–545.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Méndez-Gómez J, García-Vargas GG, López-Carrillo L, Calderón-Aranda ES, Gómez A, Vera E, Valverde M, Cebrián ME, Rojas E. (2008). Genotoxic effects of environmental exposure to arsenic and lead on children in region Lagunera, Mexico. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1140: 358–367.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Pei Q, Ma N, Zhang J, Xu W, Li Y, Ma Z, Li Y, Tian F, Zhang W, Mu J, Li Y. (2013). Oxidative DNA damage of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes, selectively induced by chronic arsenic exposure, is associated with extent of arsenic-related skin lesions. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 266: 143–149.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Putignano S, Gareri P, Castagna A, Cerqua G, Cervera P, Cotroneo AM, Fiorillo F, Grella R, Lacava R, Maddonni A, Marino S. (2012). Retrospective and observational study to assess the efficacy of citicoline in elderly patients suffering from stupor related to complex geriatric syndrome. Clin Interv Aging 7: 113–118.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Qian K, Gu Y, Zhao Y, Li Z, Sun M. (2014). Citicoline protects brain against closed head injury in rats through suppressing oxidative stress and calpain over-activation. Neurochem Res 39: 1206–1218.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ratnaike RN. (2003). Acute and chronic arsenic toxicity. Postgrad Med J 79: 391–396.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Reiter RJ. (1998). Oxidative damage in the central nervous system: protection by melatonin. Prog Neurobiol 56: 359–384.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Salehpour F, Aghazade J, Mirzaee F, Mahdkhah A. (2015). Citicoline in patients with traumatic brain injuries. EC Neurology 2: 87–93.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sampayo-Reyes A, Hernández A, El-Yamani N, López-Campos C, Mayet-Mach-ado E, Rincón-Castañeda CB, Limones-Aguilar MD, López-Campos JE, de León MB, González-Hernández S, Hinojosa-Garza D. (2010). Arsenic induces DNA damage in environmentally exposed Mexican children and adults. Influence of GSTO1 and AS3MT polymorphisms. Toxicol Sci 117: 63–71.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Secades JJ, Frontera G. (1995). CDP-choline: pharmacological and clinical review. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol 17: 1–54.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shaughnessy SG, Buchanan MR, Turple S, Richardson M, Orr FW. (1989). Walker carcinosarcoma cells damage endothelial cells by the generation of reactive oxygen species. Am J Pathol 134: 787–796.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Szatrowski TP, Nathan CF. (1991). Production of large amounts of hydrogen peroxide by human tumor cells. Cancer Res 51: 794–798.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vineetha VP, Girija S, Soumya RS, Raghu KG. (2014). Polyphenol-rich apple (Malus domestica L.) peel extract attenuates arsenic trioxide induced cardiotoxicity in H9c2 cells via its antioxidant activity. Food Funct 5: 502–511.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Waxman S, Anderson KC. (2001). History of the development of arsenic derivatives in cancer therapy. Oncologist 6:3–10.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wu MM, Chiou HY, Wang TW, Hsueh YM, Wang IH, Chen CJ, Lee TC. (2001). Association of blood arsenic levels with increased reactive oxidants and decreased antioxidant capacity in a human population of northeastern Taiwan. Environ Health Perspect 109: 1011–1017.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zhao X, Feng T, Chen H, Shan H, Zhang Y, Lu Y, Yang B. (2008). Arsenic trioxide-induced apoptosis in H9c2 cardiomyocytes: implications in cardiotoxicity. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 102: 419–425.
]Search in Google Scholar