Impact of COVID-19 on Basque Musicians: Identifying Main Associations
Gaizka Insunza Aranceta
Department of Industrial Organization and Management Engineering, University of the Basque Country, Faculty of Engineering of BilbaoBilbao, Spain
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, Izaskun Alavarez-Meaza
Department of Industrial Organization and Management Engineering, University of the Basque Country, Faculty of Engineering of BilbaoBilbao, Spain
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oraz Aitor Basañez Llantada
Department of Industrial Organization and Management Engineering, University of the Basque Country, Faculty of Engineering of BilbaoBilbao, Spain
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31 paź 2024
O artykule
Kategoria artykułu: Research Article
Data publikacji: 31 paź 2024
Zakres stron: 63 - 83
Otrzymano: 16 maj 2024
Przyjęty: 26 lip 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ijmbr-2024-0009
Słowa kluczowe
© 2024 Gaizka Insunza Aranceta et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
In a context marked by restrictions due to COVID-19 pandemic, this article analyses the impact of COVID-19 on Basque musicians’ activity, income, future expectations and life satisfaction. A survey was conducted in 2021 among Basque musicians belonging to MUSIKARI association. Associations among selected variables were analysed calculating correlation rates and conducting inference tests using SPSS software (IBM SPSS statistics). We found that despite the severe damage done by COVID-19 on musicians’ activity and income, this damage has been homogeneous among different types of musicians. We also find that future expectations are strongly conditioned by musicians’ characteristics.