Otwarty dostęp

Rethinking social enterprise policy making in Ireland – untangling proportionate, disproportionate and unengaged sectoral policy contributions


Zacytuj

Braun, V. and Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3 (2), 77-101. Braun V. Clarke V. ( 2006 ). Using thematic analysis in psychology . Qualitative Research in Psychology , 3 ( 2 ), 77 - 101 . Search in Google Scholar

Bryman, A. (2004). Social Research Methods, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bryman A. ( 2004 ). Social Research Methods , Oxford : Oxford University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Chaves Ávila, R. and Monzón Campos. J. L. (2019). Recent Evolutions of the Social Economy in the European Union. CIRIEC Working Papers 1902. Liege: Université de Liège. Chaves Ávila R. Monzón Campos J. L. ( 2019 ). Recent Evolutions of the Social Economy in the European Union . CIRIEC Working Papers 1902 . Liege : Université de Liège . Search in Google Scholar

Choi, D., Stokes Berry, F. and Ghadimi, A. (2020). Policy design and achieving social outcomes: A comparative analysis of social enterprise policy. Public Administration Review, 80 (3), 494-505. Choi D. Stokes Berry F. Ghadimi A. ( 2020 ). Policy design and achieving social outcomes: A comparative analysis of social enterprise policy . Public Administration Review , 80 ( 3 ), 494 - 505 . Search in Google Scholar

Colvin, C. and McLaughlin, E. (2014). Raiffeisenism abroad: why did German co-operative banking fail in Ireland but prosper in the Netherlands. Economic History Review, 67 (2), 492-516. Colvin C. McLaughlin E. ( 2014 ). Raiffeisenism abroad: why did German co-operative banking fail in Ireland but prosper in the Netherlands . Economic History Review , 67 ( 2 ), 492 - 516 . Search in Google Scholar

Creswell, J. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches, London: Sage Publications. Creswell J. ( 2014 ). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches , London : Sage Publications . Search in Google Scholar

Defourny, J. and Nyssens, M. (2010). Conceptions of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States: Convergences and divergences. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1 (1): 32-53. Defourny J. Nyssens M. ( 2010 ). Conceptions of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States: Convergences and divergences . Journal of Social Entrepreneurship , 1 ( 1 ): 32 - 53 . Search in Google Scholar

Defourny, J. and Nyssens, M. (2017). Fundamentals for an international typology of social enterprise models. Voluntas, 28 (6), 2469–2497. Defourny J. Nyssens M. ( 2017 ). Fundamentals for an international typology of social enterprise models . Voluntas , 28 ( 6 ), 2469 2497 . Search in Google Scholar

Doyle, P. (2019). Civilising Rural Ireland – The Co-Operative Movement, Development and the Nation-state, 1889-1939, Manchester: Manchester University Press. Doyle P. ( 2019 ). Civilising Rural Ireland – The Co-Operative Movement, Development and the Nation-state, 1889-1939 , Manchester : Manchester University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Duina, F. (2011). Institutions and the Economy, Bristol: Polity Press. Duina F. ( 2011 ). Institutions and the Economy , Bristol : Polity Press . Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2011). The Social Business of the European Commission. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. European Commission . ( 2011 ). The Social Business of the European Commission . Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union . Search in Google Scholar

European Commission. (2020). Social Enterprises and their Ecosystems in Europe, Comparative Synthesis Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. European Commission . ( 2020 ). Social Enterprises and their Ecosystems in Europe, Comparative Synthesis Report . Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union . Search in Google Scholar

Farrell, H. (2018). The shared challenges of institutional theories: Rational choice, historical institutionalism, and sociological institutionalism’, in J. Glückler, R. Suddaby and R. Lenz (eds) Knowledge and Institutions. Berlin: Springer. Farrell H. ( 2018 ). The shared challenges of institutional theories: Rational choice, historical institutionalism, and sociological institutionalism’ , in J. Glückler R. Suddaby R. Lenz (eds) Knowledge and Institutions . Berlin : Springer . Search in Google Scholar

Forfás. (2007). Ireland’s Co-operative Sector, Dublin: Forfás. Forfás . ( 2007 ). Ireland’s Co-operative Sector , Dublin : Forfás . Search in Google Scholar

Forfás. (2013). Social enterprise in Ireland: Sectoral Opportunities and Policy Issues, Dublin: Forfás. Forfás . ( 2013 ). Social enterprise in Ireland: Sectoral Opportunities and Policy Issues , Dublin : Forfás . Search in Google Scholar

Government of Ireland (2011). Government for National Recovery 2011-2016. https://merrionstreet.ie/en/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/programme_for_government_2011.pdf Government of Ireland ( 2011 ). Government for National Recovery 2011-2016 .https://merrionstreet.ie/en/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/programme_for_government_2011.pdf Search in Google Scholar

Government of Ireland (2012). Action Plan for Jobs 2012. https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/publications/action-plan-for-jobs-2012.html. Government of Ireland ( 2012 ). Action Plan for Jobs 2012 . https://enterprise.gov.ie/en/publications/action-plan-for-jobs-2012.html. Search in Google Scholar

Government of Ireland. (2017a). A New Way Forward Social Enterprise Strategy 2017-2019. https://www.justice.ie/EN/PB/0/D57CB4BC600E5F668025811E003753D6/$File/The%20Dept%20of%20Justice%20Social%20Enterprise%20strategy-Web%20Version.pdf. Government of Ireland . ( 2017a ). A New Way Forward Social Enterprise Strategy 2017-2019 . https://www.justice.ie/EN/PB/0/D57CB4BC600E5F668025811E003753D6/$File/The%20Dept%20of%20Justice%20Social%20Enterprise%20strategy-Web%20Version.pdf. Search in Google Scholar

Government of Ireland. (2017b). Realising our Rural Potential: Action Plan for Rural Development. https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/091dba-realising-our-rural-potential-action-plan-for-rural-development/. Government of Ireland . ( 2017b ). Realising our Rural Potential: Action Plan for Rural Development . https://www.gov.ie/en/publication/091dba-realising-our-rural-potential-action-plan-for-rural-development/. Search in Google Scholar

Government of Ireland. (2021). Minister Ryan announces package of supports to expand community energy revolution. https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/8968e-minister-ryan-announces-package-of-supports-to-expand-community-energy-revolution/. Government of Ireland . ( 2021 ). Minister Ryan announces package of supports to expand community energy revolution . https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/8968e-minister-ryan-announces-package-of-supports-to-expand-community-energy-revolution/. Search in Google Scholar

Government of Scotland. (2016). Scotland’s Social Enterprise Strategy 2016-2026. https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-social-enterprise-strategy-2016-2026/documents/. Government of Scotland . ( 2016 ). Scotland’s Social Enterprise Strategy 2016-2026 . https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-social-enterprise-strategy-2016-2026/documents/. Search in Google Scholar

Government of Wales. (2014). Report of the Welsh Cooperative and Mutuals Commission. https://gov.wales/sites/default/files/publications/2019-05/ report-of-the-welsh-co-operative-and-mutuals-commission.pdf. Government of Wales . ( 2014 ). Report of the Welsh Cooperative and Mutuals Commission . https://gov.wales/sites/default/files/publications/2019-05/report-of-the-welsh-co-operative-and-mutuals-commission.pdf. Search in Google Scholar

Guinan, J. and O’Neill, M. (2020). The Case for Community Wealth Building, Bristol: Polity Press. Guinan J. and O’ Neill M. ( 2020 ). The Case for Community Wealth Building , Bristol : Polity Press . Search in Google Scholar

Hall, P. and Taylor, R. (1996). Political science and the three new institutionalisms. Political Studies, 44 (5), 936–957. Hall P. Taylor R. ( 1996 ). Political science and the three new institutionalisms . Political Studies , 44 ( 5 ), 936 957 . Search in Google Scholar

Hill, M. and Hupe, P. (2015). Implementing Public Policy: An Introduction to the Study of Operational Governance, London: Sage. Hill M. Hupe P. ( 2015 ). Implementing Public Policy: An Introduction to the Study of Operational Governance , London : Sage . Search in Google Scholar

Hine, C. (2012). Virtual Research Methods, London: Sage Publications. Hine C. ( 2012 ). Virtual Research Methods , London : Sage Publications . Search in Google Scholar

Huckfield, L. (2020). How Blair Killed the Co-Ops: Reclaiming Social Enterprise from its Neoliberal Turn, Manchester: Manchester University Press. Huckfield L. ( 2020 ). How Blair Killed the Co-Ops: Reclaiming Social Enterprise from its Neoliberal Turn , Manchester : Manchester University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Immergut, E. (1998). The theoretical core of the new institutionalism. Politics & Society, 26 (1), 5–34. Immergut E. ( 1998 ). The theoretical core of the new institutionalism . Politics & Society , 26 ( 1 ), 5 34 . Search in Google Scholar

Karré, P. M. (2021). Social enterprise in Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands: Where the old meets the new, in J. Defourny and M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice. London: Routledge. Karré P. M . ( 2021 ). Social enterprise in Belgium, Germany and the Netherlands: Where the old meets the new , in J. Defourny M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice . London : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

Kirby, P. (2010). Celtic Tiger in Collapse: Explaining the Weaknesses of the Irish Model, Basingstoke: Palgrave. Kirby P. ( 2010 ). Celtic Tiger in Collapse: Explaining the Weaknesses of the Irish Model , Basingstoke : Palgrave . Search in Google Scholar

Knill, C. (2001). The Europeanisation of National Administrations: Patterns of Institutional Change and Persistence, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Knill C. ( 2001 ). The Europeanisation of National Administrations: Patterns of Institutional Change and Persistence , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Knill, C. and Toson, J. (2012). Public Policy, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. Knill C. Toson J. ( 2012 ). Public Policy , Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan . Search in Google Scholar

Lecours, A. (2000). Theorizing cultural identities: Historical institutionalism as a challenge to the culturalists. Canadian Journal of Political Science, 33 (3): 499–522. Lecours A. ( 2000 ). Theorizing cultural identities: Historical institutionalism as a challenge to the culturalists . Canadian Journal of Political Science , 33 ( 3 ): 499 522 . Search in Google Scholar

Leedy, P. D., and Ormrod, J. E. (2015). Practical Research: Planning and Design, Boston: Pearson Education Limited. Leedy P. D. , and Ormrod J. E. ( 2015 ). Practical Research: Planning and Design , Boston : Pearson Education Limited . Search in Google Scholar

Mason, C. and Moran, M. (2018). Social enterprise and policy discourse: A comparative analysis of the United Kingdom and Australia. Policy & Politics, 46 (4), 607-626. Mason C. Moran M. ( 2018 ). Social enterprise and policy discourse: A comparative analysis of the United Kingdom and Australia . Policy & Politics , 46 ( 4 ), 607 - 626 . Search in Google Scholar

Mason, C., Moran, M and Carey, G. (2021). Never mind the buzzwords: Comparing social enterprise policy-making in the United Kingdom and Australia. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 12 (1), 28-49. Mason C. Moran M Carey G. ( 2021 ). Never mind the buzzwords: Comparing social enterprise policy-making in the United Kingdom and Australia . Journal of Social Entrepreneurship , 12 ( 1 ), 28 - 49 . Search in Google Scholar

Mendell, M. (2010). Reflections on the evolving landscape of social enterprise in North America. Policy and Society, 29 (3), 243–256. Mendell M. ( 2010 ). Reflections on the evolving landscape of social enterprise in North America . Policy and Society , 29 ( 3 ), 243 256 . Search in Google Scholar

Murphy, G. (2018). The policy-making process, in J. Coakley and M. Gallagher (eds), Politics in the Republic of Ireland. Abingdon: Routledge. Murphy G. ( 2018 ). The policy-making process , in J. Coakley M. Gallagher (eds), Politics in the Republic of Ireland . Abingdon : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

Murphy, M.C. (2019). The Brexit crisis, Ireland and British–Irish relations: Europeanisation and/or de-Europeanisation. Irish Political Studies, 34 (4), 530-550. Murphy M.C. ( 2019 ). The Brexit crisis, Ireland and British–Irish relations: Europeanisation and/or de-Europeanisation . Irish Political Studies , 34 ( 4 ), 530 - 550 . Search in Google Scholar

National Economic and Social Forum. (1995). Jobs Potential of the Services Sector (Report No. 7). Dublin: Government Publications. National Economic and Social Forum . ( 1995 ). Jobs Potential of the Services Sector (Report No. 7) . Dublin : Government Publications . Search in Google Scholar

North, D.C. (1990). A transaction cost theory of politics. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 2 (4), 355-367. North D.C. ( 1990 ). A transaction cost theory of politics . Journal of Theoretical Politics , 2 ( 4 ), 355 - 367 . Search in Google Scholar

Nyssens, M. (2007). Social Enterprise: At the Crossroads of Market, Public Policies and Civil Society, New York: Routledge. Nyssens M. ( 2007 ). Social Enterprise: At the Crossroads of Market, Public Policies and Civil Society , New York : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

Ó Broin, D. and Watters, E. (2007). Governing Below the Centre: Local Governance in Ireland, Dublin: New Island. Ó Broin D. Watters E. ( 2007 ). Governing Below the Centre: Local Governance in Ireland , Dublin : New Island . Search in Google Scholar

O’Hara, P. (2001). Social enterprises and local development, in C. Borzaga, J. Defourny (eds), The Emergence of Social Enterprise. London: Routledge. O’Hara P. ( 2001 ). Social enterprises and local development , in C. Borzaga J. Defourny (eds), The Emergence of Social Enterprise . London : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

O’Hara, P. and O’Shaughnessy, M. (2021). Social enterprise in Ireland: State support key to the predominance of work-integration social enterprise (WISE), in J. Defourny and M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice. London: Routledge. O’Hara P. O’Shaughnessy M. ( 2021 ). Social enterprise in Ireland: State support key to the predominance of work-integration social enterprise (WISE) , in J. Defourny M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice . London : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

O’Shaughnessy, M. (2020). Social Enterprises and their Ecosystems in Europe. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. O’Shaughnessy M. ( 2020 ). Social Enterprises and their Ecosystems in Europe . Luxembourg : Publications Office of the European Union . Search in Google Scholar

Peters, B. G. (2012). Institutional theory: Problems and prospects, in J. Pierre, G.B. Peters, and G. Stoker (eds) Debating Institutionalism. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Peters B. G. ( 2012 ). Institutional theory: Problems and prospects , in J. Pierre G.B. Peters , and G. Stoker (eds) Debating Institutionalism . Manchester : Manchester University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Petrella, F., Richez-Battesti, N. Solórzano-García, M. and Ferreira, S. (2021). Social enterprises in France, Portugal and Spain – Between path dependence and institutional creation?, in J. Defourny and M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice. London: Routledge. Petrella F. Richez-Battesti N. Solórzano-García M. Ferreira S. ( 2021 ). Social enterprises in France, Portugal and Spain – Between path dependence and institutional creation? , in J. Defourny M. Nyssens (eds) Social Enterprise in Western Europe – Theory, Models and Practice . London : Routledge . Search in Google Scholar

Power, C., O’Connor, R., McCarthy, O., and Ward, M. (2012). Credit unions and community in Ireland: Towards optimising the principle of social responsibility. International Journal of Co-Operative Management, 6 (1), 10-22. Power C. O’Connor R. McCarthy O. , and Ward M. ( 2012 ). Credit unions and community in Ireland: Towards optimising the principle of social responsibility . International Journal of Co-Operative Management , 6 ( 1 ), 10 - 22 . Search in Google Scholar

Restakis, J. (2010). Humanising the Economy: Cooperatives in the Age of Capital, Gabriola Island, BC: New Society Publishers. Restakis J. ( 2010 ). Humanising the Economy: Cooperatives in the Age of Capital , Gabriola Island, BC : New Society Publishers . Search in Google Scholar

Roy, M.J., McHugh, N., Huckfield, L., Kay, A. and Donaldson, C. (2015). The most supportive environment in the world? Tracing the development of an institutional ‘ecosystem’ for social enterprise. International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organisations, 26 (3),777-800. Roy M.J. McHugh N. Huckfield L. Kay A. Donaldson C. ( 2015 ). The most supportive environment in the world? Tracing the development of an institutional ‘ecosystem’ for social enterprise . International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organisations , 26 ( 3 ), 777 - 800 . Search in Google Scholar

Royles, E. and Lewis, H. (2019). Language policy in multi-level systems: A historical institutionalist analysis. British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 21 (4), 709-727. Royles E. Lewis H. ( 2019 ). Language policy in multi-level systems: A historical institutionalist analysis . British Journal of Politics and International Relations , 21 ( 4 ), 709 - 727 . Search in Google Scholar

Smith, N. (2005). Showcasing Globalisation? The Political Economy of the Irish Republic, Manchester: Manchester University Press. Smith N. ( 2005 ). Showcasing Globalisation? The Political Economy of the Irish Republic , Manchester : Manchester University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Social Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Task Force (2012). Unlocking the Potential of Social Enterprise & Entrepreneurship: A Submission to Forfás, available at: https://www.wheel.ie/sites/default/files/media/file-uploads/2018-08/Unlocking_ the_potential_of_social_enterprise_and_entrepreneurship.pdf. Social Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Task Force ( 2012 ). Unlocking the Potential of Social Enterprise & Entrepreneurship: A Submission to Forfás , available at: https://www.wheel.ie/sites/default/files/media/file-uploads/2018-08/Unlocking_the_potential_of_social_enterprise_and_entrepreneurship.pdf. Search in Google Scholar

Steiner, A. and Teasdale, S. (2019). Unlocking the potential of rural social enterprise. Journal of Rural Studies, 70: 144-154. Steiner A. Teasdale S. ( 2019 ). Unlocking the potential of rural social enterprise . Journal of Rural Studies , 70 : 144 - 154 . Search in Google Scholar

Stokes Berry, F., Ghadimi, A. and Choi, D. (2019). Policy design and achieving social outcomes: A comparative analysis of social enterprise policy. Public Administration Review, 80 (3), 494-505. Stokes Berry F. Ghadimi A. Choi D. ( 2019 ). Policy design and achieving social outcomes: A comparative analysis of social enterprise policy . Public Administration Review , 80 ( 3 ), 494 - 505 . Search in Google Scholar

Thelen, K. and Steinmo, S. (1992). Historical institutionalism in comparative politics, in S, Steinmo, K. Thelen and F. Longstreth (eds), Structuring Politics - Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Thelen K. Steinmo S. ( 1992 ). Historical institutionalism in comparative politics , in S Steinmo K. Thelen F. Longstreth (eds), Structuring Politics - Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press . Search in Google Scholar

Thelen, K. (1999). Historical institutionalism in comparative politics. Annual Review of Political Science, 2: 369–404. Thelen K. ( 1999 ). Historical institutionalism in comparative politics . Annual Review of Political Science , 2 : 369 404 . Search in Google Scholar

Tucker, V. (1983). Ireland and the co-operative movement, in C. King (ed), Plunkett and the Cooperatives, Past, Present and Future. Cork, Ireland: Litho Press. Tucker V. ( 1983 ). Ireland and the co-operative movement , in C. King (ed), Plunkett and the Cooperatives, Past, Present and Future . Cork, Ireland : Litho Press . Search in Google Scholar

Van den Heijden, J. and Kuhlmann, J. (2018). Assessing policy process knowledge: A systematic review of three theoretical approaches that are applied to cases of policy change. European Policy Analysis, 4 (1), 72-93. Van den Heijden J. Kuhlmann J. ( 2018 ). Assessing policy process knowledge: A systematic review of three theoretical approaches that are applied to cases of policy change . European Policy Analysis , 4 ( 1 ), 72 - 93 . Search in Google Scholar