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A Novel Attention Bias Modification Single Session Training Improves Eye Gaze Behaviour in Social Anxiety Disorder: A Pilot Study

Louise F. Carey
Louise F. Carey
, 
Giles M. Anderson
Giles M. Anderson
 oraz 
Sanjay Kumar
Sanjay Kumar
   | 21 maj 2020
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Data publikacji: 21 maj 2020
Zakres stron: 17 - 27
Otrzymano: 21 lut 2020
Przyjęty: 11 mar 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/gp-2020-0009
Słowa kluczowe
© 2020 Louise F. Carey et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Figure 1

Illustration of experimental task set-up.
Illustration of experimental task set-up.

Figure 2

Mean response times (ms) to probes by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions (error bars, in this and all other figures, indicate standard error)
Mean response times (ms) to probes by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions (error bars, in this and all other figures, indicate standard error)

Figure 3

Mean fixation durations (ms) on ROIs by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions
Mean fixation durations (ms) on ROIs by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions

Figure 4

Mean number of first saccades ending on ROIs by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions
Mean number of first saccades ending on ROIs by stimulus type and time point in the ABM and control conditions

Table summarising the dot-probe task procedure in the pre-training, training and post-training phases

GroupPre-Training AssessmentTraining PhasePost-Training Assessment
ControlFixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000ms Eyetracking (incudes 10 catch trials)One or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the nose or eyes image remain/s on screen until a response is made. RT and response accuracy collected.Fixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000msOne or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the nose or eyes image remain/s on screen until a response is made.Fixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000ms Eyetracking (incudes 10 catch trials)One or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the nose or eyes image remain/s on screen until a response is made. RT and response accuracy collected
ABM TrainingFixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000ms Eyetracking (incudes 10 catch trials)One or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the nose or eyes image remain/s on screen until a response is made. RT and response accuracy collected.Fixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000msOne or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the eyes image only remain/s on the screen until a response is made.Fixation cross 1000msEyes and nose images above and below fixation cross. 1000ms Eyetracking (incudes 10 catch trials)One or two * probe/s at the location previously occupied by the nose or eyes image remain/s on screen until a response is made. RT and response accuracy collected

Participant characteristics by condition.

CharacteristicABM TrainingControl Trainingp
Age
M32.830.7.683
SD12.412.5
Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale Score (pre-assessment)
M55.653.6.867
SD30.427.1
Gaze Anxiety Rating Scale Score (pre-assessment)
M30.832.4.840
SD21.015.9
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale Score
M8.739.67.642
SD5.373.99
eISSN:
2451-4950
Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
2 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Medicine, Clinical Medicine, Psychiatry, Psychotherapy, Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Paediatric and Juvenile Psychatry and Psychotherapy, Social Sciences, Psychology, other
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