[Amezaga, I., Rodriguez, M. A., 1998: Resource partitioning of four sympatric bark beetles depending on swarming dates and tree species. Forest Ecology and Management, 109:127–135.10.1016/S0378-1127(98)00229-1]Search in Google Scholar
[Andreieva, O., Zhytova, O., Martynchuk, I., 2018: Health condition and colonization of stem insects in Scots pine after ground fire in Central Polissya. Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A – Forestry, 60:143–153.10.2478/ffp-2018-0014]Search in Google Scholar
[Anonymous, 1995: Sanitary rules in the forests of Ukraine. Ministry of Forest management of Ukraine. 19 p.]Search in Google Scholar
[Blinova, S. L., 1982: Entomopathogenic nematodes – the parasites of forest pests. Family Rhabditidae. Moscow, Nauka, 135 p.]Search in Google Scholar
[Borkowski, A., Skrzecz, I., 2016: Ecological segregation of bark beetle (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) infested Scots pine. Ecological research, 31:135–144.10.1007/s11284-015-1322-y]Search in Google Scholar
[Buzun, V. O., Turko, V. M., Siruk, Yu. V., 2018: A book on the forests of Zhytomyr region. Zhytomyr, O. O. Jevenok, 440 p.]Search in Google Scholar
[Davydenko, K., Vasaitis, R., Meshkova, V., Menkis, A., 2014: Fungi associated with the red-haired bark beetle, Hylurgus ligniperda (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in the forest-steppe zone in eastern Ukraine. European Journal of Entomology, 111:561–565.10.14411/eje.2014.070]Search in Google Scholar
[Davydenko, K. V., Skrylnyk, Yu. Ye., Meshkova, V. L., 2015: Stem nematodes in declining stands of Scots pine in Volyn’ Polissya. The Bulletin of Kharkiv National Agrarian University. Series Phytopathology and Entomology, 1−2: 32–37.]Search in Google Scholar
[Davydenko, K., Vasaitis, R., Menkis, A., 2017. Fungi associated with Ips acuminatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Ukraine with a special emphasis on pathogenicity of ophiostomatoid species. European Journal of Entomology, 114:77–85.10.14411/eje.2017.011]Search in Google Scholar
[Dayi, M., Akbulut, S., 2018: Survey for the detection of Bursaphelenchus insect-vector species in the western part of Turkey. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 18:215–224.10.17475/kastorman.349543]Search in Google Scholar
[d’Errico, G., Carletti, B., Schröder, T., Mota, M., Vieira, P., Roversi, P. F., 2015: An update on the occurrence of nematodes belonging to the genus Bursaphelenchus in the Mediterranean area. Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research, 88:509–520.10.1093/forestry/cpv028]Search in Google Scholar
[Eidmann, H. H., Nuorteva, M., 1968: Der Einfluss der Siedlungsdichte und anderer Faktoren auf die Anzahl der Nachkommen von Blustophagus piniperda L. Ann. Ent. Fenn., 34:135–148.]Search in Google Scholar
[Grucmanová, Š., Holuša, J., 2013: Nematodes associated with bark beetles, with focus on the genus Ips (Cole-optera: Scolytinae) in Central Europe. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 65:547–556.]Search in Google Scholar
[Hammer, O., Harper, D. A. T., Ryan, P. D., 2001: PAST: paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica, 4:1–9.]Search in Google Scholar
[Holuša, J., Lukášová, K., Hubáčková, J., Knížek, M., Wegensteiner, R., 2017: Pathogens and nematodes associated to three bark beetle species of the genus Orthotomicus (Coleoptera Curculionidae) in Central-South Europe. Bulletin of Insectology, 70:291–297.]Search in Google Scholar
[Korma, O. M., Sigaryova, D. D., 2017: Complex of nematodes-xylobionts of Scots pine of the Eastern Polissya of Ukraine: features of ecology and biology. Chernihiv: Desna Polygraph, 376 p.]Search in Google Scholar
[Kozlovsky, M. P., 2016: The pine wood nematode Bursaphelenchus mucronatus as the primary cause of the needle trees drying disease in Carpathians and Polissia. Proceedings of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 14:185–190.]Search in Google Scholar
[Kulinich, O. A., Ryss, A. Y., 2006: Wood nematodes of genus Bursaphelenchus in ther territory of Russia: extraction methods and diagnostics. Applied Nematology, p. 162–186.]Search in Google Scholar
[Lieutier, F., Mendel, Z., Faccoli, M., 2016: Bark beetles of Mediterranean conifers. In: Paine, T., Lieutier, F. (eds.): Insects and Diseases of Mediterranean Forest Systems. Springer, Cham, 892 p.10.1007/978-3-319-24744-1_6]Search in Google Scholar
[Linnakoski, R., De Beer, Z. W., Niemelä, P., Wingfield, M. J., 2012: Associations of conifer-infesting bark beetles and fungi in Fennoscandia. Insects, 3:200–227.10.3390/insects3010200455362426467956]Search in Google Scholar
[Mamiya, Y., 1983: Pathology of the pine wilt disease caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Annual review of Phytopathology, 21:201–220.10.1146/annurev.py.21.090183.00122125946434]Search in Google Scholar
[Meshkova, V. L., 2017: Evaluation of harm (injuriousness) of stem insects in pine forest. Scientific Bulletin of UNFU, 27:101–104.10.15421/40270816]Search in Google Scholar
[Meshkova, V. L., Skrylnik, Yu. Ye., Zinchenko, O. V., Kochetova, A. I., 2017: Seasonal development of the pine sawyer beetle (Monochamus galloprovincialis) in the north-eastern steppe of Ukraine. Forestry & Forest Melioration, 130:223–230.]Search in Google Scholar
[Meshkova, V., Borysenko, O., Pryhornytskyi, V., 2018: Forest site conditions and other features of Scots pine stands favorable for bark beetles. Proceedings of the Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 16:106–114.]Search in Google Scholar
[Migunova, Ye. S., 1993. Forests and forest lands (Quantitative evaluation of interactions). Moscow, Ecology, 364 p.]Search in Google Scholar
[Mota, M. M., Braasch, H., Bravo, M. A., Penas, A. C., Burgermeister, W., Metge, K. et al., 1999: First report of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus in Portugal and in Europe. Nematology, 1:727–734.10.1163/156854199508757]Search in Google Scholar
[Nedelchev, S., Takov, D., Pilarska, D., 2008: Parasitic and associated nematodes of bark beetles in Bulgaria. Acta Zoologica Bulgarica, Suppl., 2:83–91.]Search in Google Scholar
[Paine, T. D., Birch, M. C., Svihra, P., 1981. Niche breadth and resource partitioning by four sympatric species of bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Oecologia, 48:1–6.10.1007/BF0034698028309925]Search in Google Scholar
[Pernek, M., Wirth, S., Blomquist, S. R., Avtzis, D. N., Moser, J. C., 2012. New associations of phoretic mites on Pity-okteines curvidens (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae). Central European Journal of Biology, 7:63–68.10.2478/s11535-011-0096-7]Search in Google Scholar
[Pylypenko, L. A., Kalatur, K. A., 2015: Breeding and usage of sugar beet cultivars and hybrids resistant to sugar beet nematode Heterodera schachtii. Agricultural Science and Practice, 1:12–22.10.15407/agrisp2.01.012]Search in Google Scholar
[Ryss, A. Y., Polyanina, K. S., Popovichev, B. G., Krivets, S. A., Kerchev, I. A., 2018: Plant host range specificity of Bursaphelenchus mucronatus Mamiya et Enda, 1979 tested in the laboratory experiments. Parazitologiia, 52:32–40.]Search in Google Scholar
[Saarenmaa, H., 1985: Within-tree population dynamics models for integrated management of Tomicus piniperda (Coleoptera, Scolytidae). Communicationes Instituti Forestalis Fenniae, 128:1–56.]Search in Google Scholar
[Sauvard, D., 2007: General biology of bark beetles. In: Lieu-tier, F., Day, K. R., Battisti, A., Grégoire, J.-C., Evans, H. F.: Bark and wood boring insects in living trees in Europe, a synthesis. Springer, Dordrecht, p. 63–88.10.1007/978-1-4020-2241-8_7]Search in Google Scholar
[Schultze-Dewitz, G., Koch, G., 2008: The anatomy of wood and bark of Scots Pine. A review of literature. Feddes Repertorium, 119:655–668.10.1002/fedr.200811183]Search in Google Scholar
[Siitonen, J., 2014: Ips acuminatus kills pines in southern Finland. Silva Fennica, 48, article id 1145. 7 p.10.14214/sf.1145]Search in Google Scholar
[Slonim, O., Bucki, P., Mendel, Z., Protasov, A., Golan, O., Vieira, P. et al., 2018: First report on Bursaphelenchus sexdentati (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) in Israel. Forest pathology, 48, e12431.10.1111/efp.12431]Search in Google Scholar
[Southey, J. F., 1970. Principles of sampling for nematodes. Technical Bulletin. Ministry of Agriculture, Fish-eries and Food, (5th ed; 2), 1-4.]Search in Google Scholar
[Takov, D., Doychev, D., Pilarska, D., Draganova, S., Nedelchev, S., Linde, A., 2019: Occurrence of pathogens and nematodes in forest beetles from Curculionidae and Attelabidae in Bulgaria. Biologia, p. 1–9.10.2478/s11756-019-00250-x]Search in Google Scholar
[Wood, D. L., 1982: The role of pheromones, kairomones, and allomones in the host selection and colonization behavior of bark beetles. Annual Review of Entomology, 27:411–446.10.1146/annurev.en.27.010182.002211]Search in Google Scholar
[Yaman, M., Algi, G., Unal, S., Guner, B. G., 2016: Survey of pathogens and parasites of the engraver beetle Ips acuminatus (Gyllenhal, 1827) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) in Turkey. Acta zoologica bulgarica, 68:127–130.]Search in Google Scholar
[Zhao, L., Jiang, P., Humble, L. M., Sun, J., 2009: Within-tree distribution and attractant sampling of propagative pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus: An early diagnosis approach. Forest Ecology and Management, 258:1932–1937.10.1016/j.foreco.2009.07.040]Search in Google Scholar