[
Abebe M.T., Degefu M.A., Assen M., Legass A. 2022. Dynamics of land use/land cover: implications on environmental resources and human livelihoods in the Middle Awash Valley of Ethiopia. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194, 11: 833.10.1007/s10661-022-10498-7
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Abera W., Assen M., Satyal P. 2018. Spatio-temporal land use/cover dynamics and its implication for sustainable land use in Wanka watershed, northwestern highlands of Ethiopia. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 5, 2: 571–581.10.1007/s40808-018-0547-5
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Adimassu Z., Mekonnen K., Yirga C., Kessler A. 2012. Effect of Soil Bunds on Runoff, Soil and Nutrient Losses, and Crop Yield in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia. Land Degradation & Development, 25, 6: 554–564.10.1002/ldr.2182
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Alemayehu F., Taha N., Nyssen J., Girma A., Zenebe A., Behailu M., Deckers S., Poesen J. 2009. The impacts of watershed management on land use and land cover dynamics in Eastern Tigray (Ethiopia). Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 53, 4: 192–198.10.1016/j.resconrec.2008.11.007
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Amede T., Geta E., Takele B. 2001. Reversing the degradation of arable land in Ethiopian Highlands, Managing African Soils, Vol. 23.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Asmamaw L.B., Mohammed A.A., Lulseged T.D. 2011. Land use/cover dynamics and their effects in the Gerado catchment, northeastern Ethiopia. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 68, 6: 883–900.10.1080/00207233.2011.637701
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Assen M., Nigussie T. 2009. Land use/cover changes between 1966 and 1996 in Chirokella micro-watershed, Southeastern Ethiopia. East African Journal of Sciences, 3, 1: 1–8.10.4314/eajsci.v3i1.42778
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Badege B. 2001. Deforestation and Land Degradation in the Ethiopian Highlands: A Strategy for Physical Recovery. Northeast African Studies, 8, 1: 7–26.10.1353/nas.2005.0014
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bai Z., Dent D.L., Olsson L., Schaepman M.E. 2008. Global assessment of land degradation and improvement: 1. identification by remote sensing: ISRIC-World Soil Information.10.1111/j.1475-2743.2008.00169.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Bewket W., Sterk G. 2002. Farmers’ participation in soil and water conservation activities in the Chemoga Watershed, Blue Nile basin, Ethiopia. Land Degradation & Development, 13, 3: 189–200.10.1002/ldr.492
]Search in Google Scholar
[
BWNRD. 2021. Socio-economic and Natural Resource Report Becho Woreda of 2020. Becho Woreda Natural Resource Department, Becho.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Central Statistical Agency. 2007. Population and Housing Census 2007: Oromia statistical, 1084. Central Statistical Agency, Addis Ababa.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Central Statistical Agency. 2013. Population Projection of Ethiopia for All Regions At Wereda Level from 2014–2017, 118. Central Statistical Agency, Addis Ababa.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Central Statistical Agency. 2021. Population Projection Wereda as of July 2021: 39. Central Statistical Agency, Addis Ababa.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Degife A., Worku H., Gizaw S., Legesse A. 2019. Land use land cover dynamics, its drivers and environmental implications in Lake Hawassa Watershed of Ethiopia. Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 14: 178–190.10.1016/j.rsase.2019.03.005
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Di Gregorio A. 2005. Land cover classification system: classification concepts and user manual: LCCS: Food & Agriculture Organization.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dubale P. 2001. Soil and Water Resources and Degradation Factors Affecting their Productivity in the Ethiopian Highland Agro-ecosystems. International Conference on African Development Archives.10.1353/nas.2005.0015
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ebabu K., Tsunekawa A., Haregeweyn N., Adgo E., Meshesha D.T., Aklog D., Masunaga T., Tsubo M., Sultan D., Fenta A.A., Yibeltal M. 2020. Exploring the variability of soil properties as influenced by land use and management practices: A case study in the Upper Blue Nile basin, Ethiopia. Soil and Tillage Research, 200: 104614.10.1016/j.still.2020.104614
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Elias E. 2016. Soils of the Ethiopian Highlands: Geomorphology and Properties The Netherlands.: CASCAPE Project, ALTERA, Wageningen University and Research Centre (Wageningen UR).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fasika A., Motuma T., Gizaw T. 2019. Land Use Land Cover Change Trend and Its Drivers in Somodo Watershed South Western, Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 14, 2: 102–117.10.5897/AJAR2018.13672
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fenta A.A., Tsunekawa A., Haregeweyn N., Tsubo M., Yasuda H., Kawai T., Ebabu K., Berihun M.L., Belay A.S., Sultan D. 2021. Agroecology-based soil erosion assessment for better conservation planning in Ethiopian river basins. Environmental Research, 195: 110786.10.1016/j.envres.2021.110786
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fenta A.A., Yasuda H., Haregeweyn N., Belay A.S., Hadush Z., Gebremedhin M.A., Mekonnen G. 2017a. The dynamics of urban expansion and land use/land cover changes using remote sensing and spatial metrics: the case of Mekelle City of northern Ethiopia. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38, 14: 4107–4129.10.1080/01431161.2017.1317936
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Garedew E., Sandewall M., Soderberg U., Campbell B.M. 2009. Land-use and land-cover dynamics in the central rift valley of Ethiopia. Environmental Management, 44, 4: 683–694.10.1007/s00267-009-9355-z
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gebrehaweria G., Dereje A.A., Girmay G., Giordano M., Langan S. 2016. An assessment of integrated watershed management in Ethiopia. IWMI Working Paper (170).
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gebrelibanos T., Assen M. 2013. Land use/land cover dynamics and their driving forces in the Hirmi watershed and its adjacent agro-ecosystem, highlands of Northern Ethiopia. Journal of Land Use Science, 10, 1: 81–94.10.1080/1747423X.2013.845614
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Guan D., Gao W., Watari K., Fukahori H. 2008. Land use change of Kitakyushu based on landscape ecology and Markov model. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 18, 4: 455–468.10.1007/s11442-008-0455-0
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Haregeweyn N., Fikadu G., Tsunekawa A., Tsubo M., Meshesha D.T. 2012. The dynamics of urban expansion and its impacts on land use/land cover change and small-scale farmers living near the urban fringe: A case study of Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. Landscape and Urban Planning, 106, 2: 149–157.10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.02.016
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hurni H. 1993. Land degredation, famine, and land resource scenarios in Ethiopia.10.1017/CBO9780511735394.004
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kirui O.K., Mirzabaev A. 2014. Economics of land degradation in Eastern Africa. ZEF Working Paper Series.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Mekuyie M., Jordaan A., Melka Y. 2018. Land-use and land-cover changes and their drivers in rangeland-dependent pastoral communities in the southern Afar Region of Ethiopia. African Journal of Range & Forage Science, 35, 1: 33–43.10.2989/10220119.2018.1442366
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Melaku N.D., Renschler C.S., Holzmann H., Strohmeier S., Bayu W., Zucca C., Ziadat F., Klik A. 2017. Prediction of soil and water conservation structure impacts on runoff and erosion processes using SWAT model in the northern Ethiopian highlands. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 18, 4: 1743–1755.10.1007/s11368-017-1901-3
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Michaels S., Goucher N.P., McCarthy D. 2006. Policy windows, policy change, and organizational learning: watersheds in the evolution of watershed management. Environmental Management, 38, 6: 983–992.10.1007/s00267-005-0269-0
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Moges D.M., Bhat H.G. 2017. Integration of geospatial technologies with RUSLE for analysis of land use/cover change impact on soil erosion: case study in Rib watershed, north-western highland Ethiopia. Environmental Earth Sciences, 76, 22: 1–14.10.1007/s12665-017-7109-4
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Oromia Regional National State Bureau of Agriculture and Natural Resources. 2017. Effort of Integrated Watershed Management Towards Reversing Land Degradation. Oromia Regional National State Bureau of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Prieto-Amparán J., Pinedo-Alvarez A., Villarreal-Guerrero F., Pinedo-Alvarez C., Morales-Nieto C., Manjarrez-Domínguez C. 2016. Past and Future Spatial Growth Dynamics of Chihuahua City, Mexico: Pressures for Land Use. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 5, 12: 1–19.10.3390/ijgi5120235
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Reid R.S., Kruska R.L., Muthui N., Taye A., Wotton S., Wilson C.J., Mulatu W. 2000. Land-use and land-cover dynamics in response to changes in climatic, biological and socio-political forces: the case of southwestern Ethiopia. Landscape Ecology, 15, 4: 339–355.10.1023/A:1008177712995
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shawul A.A., Chakma S. 2019. Spatiotemporal detection of land use/land cover change in the large basin using integrated approaches of remote sensing and GIS in the Upper Awash basin, Ethiopia. Environmental Earth Sciences, 78, 5: 1–13.10.1007/s12665-019-8154-y
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Shiferaw B., Holden S., Aune J. 2001. Population Pressure and Land Degradation in the Ethiopian Highlands: A Bio-Economic Model with Endogenous Soil Degradation. In: Heerink, N., van Keulen, H., Kuiper, M. (eds) Economic Policy and Sustainable Land Use: Recent Advances in Quantitative Analysis for Developing Countries. Heidelberg: 73–92.10.1007/978-3-642-57558-7_5
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tamene L., Vlek P.L.G. 2008. Soil Erosion Studies in Northern Ethiopia. In: A.K. Braimoh, P.L.G. Vlek (Eds.) Land Use and Soil Resources. Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht: 73-100.10.1007/978-1-4020-6778-5_5
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tefera B., Sterk G. 2010. Land management, erosion problems and soil and water conservation in Fincha’a watershed, western Ethiopia. Land Use Policy, 27, 4: 1027–1037.10.1016/j.landusepol.2010.01.005
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tefera M.M. 2011. Land-use/land-cover dynamics in Nonno District, Central Ethiopia. Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa 13, 1: 123–140.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Teffera Z.L., Li J., Debsu T.M., Menegesha B.Y. 2018. Assessing land use and land cover dynamics using composites of spectral indices and principal component analysis: A case study in middle Awash subbasin, Ethiopia. Applied Geography, 96: 109–129.10.1016/j.apgeog.2018.05.015
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Woldeyohannes A., Cotter M., Kelboro G., Dessalegn W. 2018. Land Use and Land Cover Changes and Their Effects on the Landscape of Abaya-Chamo Basin, Southern Ethiopia. Land, 7, 1: 1–17.10.3390/land7010002
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Worku T., Mekonnen M., Yitaferu B., Cerdà A. 2021. Conversion of crop land use to plantation land use, northwest Ethiopia. Trees, Forests and People, 3: 100044.10.1016/j.tfp.2020.100044
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yesuph A.Y., Dagnew A.B. 2019. Land use/cover spatiotemporal dynamics, driving forces and implications at the Beshillo catchment of the Blue Nile Basin, North Eastern Highlands of Ethiopia. Environmental Systems Research, 8, 1: 1–30.10.1186/s40068-019-0148-y
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zadbagher E., Becek K., Berberoglu S. 2018. Modelling land use/land cover change using remote sensing and geographic information systems: a case study of the Seyhan Basin, Turkey. Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 190, 8: 1–15.10.1007/s10661-018-6877-y
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zeleke G., Hurni H. 2001. Implications of Land Use and Land Cover Dynamics for Mountain Resource Degradation in the Northwestern Ethiopian Highlands. Mountain Research and Development, 21, 2: 184–191.10.1659/0276-4741(2001)021[0184:IOLUAL]2.0.CO;2
]Search in Google Scholar
, oraz 