Departement of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz UniversitySaudi Arabia
Department of Microbiology, Medicinal, and Aromatic Plants and Traditional Medicine Research Institute (MAPTMRI), National Center for ResearchKhartoum, Sudan
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
Liang TJ, Hepatitis B. the virus and disease. Hepatology. 2009;49 (5 Suppl):13-21.Search in Google Scholar
El Beltagy KE, Al. Balawi IA, Almuneef M, Memish ZA. Prevalence of hepatitis B virus markers among blood donors in a tertiary hospital in Tabuk, northwestern Saudi Arabia. Int J Infect Dis. 2008; 12(5):495-9.Search in Google Scholar
Alashek WA, McIntyre CW, Taal MW. Hepatitis B and C infection in haemodialysis patients in Libya: prevalence, incidence and risk factors. BMC Infectious Dis. 2012; 12(1):265.Search in Google Scholar
Franco E, Bagnato B, Mariano MG, Meleleo C, Serino L, Zaratti L. Hepatitis B: Epidemiology and prevention in developing countries. World J Hepatol. 2012;4(3):74-80.Search in Google Scholar
Alavian SM, Bagheri-Lankarani KB, Mahdavi-Mazdeh M, Nourozi S. Hepatitis B and C in dialysis units in Iran: changing the epidemiology. Hemodial Int. 2008;12(3):378-82.Search in Google Scholar
Goodkin DA, Young EW, Kurokawa K, Prutz K-G, Lewin NW. Mortality among hemodialysis patients in europe, japan, and the united states: case-mix effects. Am J Kidney Dis. 2004;44(5):16-21.Search in Google Scholar
Batieha A, Abdallah S, Maghaireh M, Awad Z, Al-Akash N, Batieneh A, et al. Epidemiology and cost of haemodialysis in Jordan. East Mediterr Health J. 2007;13(3):654-63.Search in Google Scholar
Bosevska G, Kuzmanovska G, Sikole A, Dzekova-Vidimilski P, Polenakovic M. Screening for hepatitis b, c and hiv infection among patients on haemodialysis. Prilozl. 2009;30(2):159-74.Search in Google Scholar
Edey M, Barraclough K, Johnson DW. Review article: Hepatitis B and dialysis. Nephrology (Carlton). 2010;15(2):137-45.Search in Google Scholar
Wong PN, Fung TT, Mak SK, Lo KY, Tong GM, Wong Y, et al. Hepatitis B virus infection in dialysis patients. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005;20(11):1641-51.Search in Google Scholar
Amen RM. Prevalence of HBV among hemodialysis patients in Mosul city, Iraq. Tikrit J Pure Sci. 2013;18(3):10-5.Search in Google Scholar
Mudawi HMY. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis in Sudan. Clin Experimental Gastroenterol. 2008;1:9-13.Search in Google Scholar
El-kader YE-OA, Elmanama AA, Ayesh BM. Prevalence and risk factors of hepatitis B and C viruses among haemodialysis patients in Gaza strip, Palestine. Virol J. 2010;7:210.Search in Google Scholar
Wang C, Sun J, Zhu B, Larsen S, Yu R, Wu J, et al. Hepatitis B virus infection and related factors in hemodialysis patients in China – systematic review and meta-analysis. Ren Fail. 2010;32(10):1255-64.Search in Google Scholar
Duong TH, Nguyen PH, Henley K, Peters M. Risk factors for hepatitis B infection in rural Vietnam. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2009;10(1):97-102.Search in Google Scholar
Abu El Makarem MA, Hamid MA, Aleem AA, Ali A, Shatat M, Sayed D, et al. Prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis patients from egypt with or without hepatitis C virus infection. Hepat Mon. 2012;12(4):253-8.Search in Google Scholar
Mina, P, Georgiadou SP, Rizos C, Dalekos GN, Rigopolou EI. Prevalence of occult hepatitis B virus infection in haemodialysis patients from central Greece. WJG. 2010;16(2):225-31.Search in Google Scholar
Yakaryilmaz F, Gurbuz OA, Guliter S, Mert A, Songur Y, Karakan T, et al. Prevalence of occult hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in Turkish hemodialysis patients. Ren Fail. 2006;28(8):729-35.Search in Google Scholar
El-Amin HH, Osman EM, Mekki MO, Abdelraheem MB, Ismail MO, Yousif MEA, et al. Hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients in Sudan: two centers’ report. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2007;18(1):101-6.Search in Google Scholar
Gasim GI, Bella A, Adam I. Immune response to hepatitis B vaccine among patients on hemodialysis. World J Hepatol. 2015;7(2):270-5.Search in Google Scholar
Deisenhammer S, Radon K, Nowak D, Reichert J. Needlestick injuries during medical training. JHI. 2006;63(3):263-7.Search in Google Scholar
Mudawi H, Smith HM, Rahoud SA, Fletcher IA, Saeed OK, Fedail SS. Prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in the Gezira State of Central Sudan. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2007;13(2):81-3.Search in Google Scholar
Mudawi HM. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis in Sudan. Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2008;1:9-13.Search in Google Scholar
Grzegorzewska AE, Hepatitis B vaccination in chronic Kidney disease: Review of evidence in non-dialyzed patients. Hepatitis Monthly. 2012;12(11):e7359.Search in Google Scholar
Rani M, Yang B, Nesbit R. Hepatitis B control by 2012 in the WHO Western Pacific Region: rationale and implications. Bull World Health Organization. 2009;87:707-13.Search in Google Scholar
Alavian SM, Fallahian F, Lankarani KB. Implementing strategies for hepatitis B vaccination. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2010;21(1):10.Search in Google Scholar
Jung M-C, Pape GR. Immunology of hepatitis B infection. The Lancet Infect Dis. 2002;2(1):43-50.Search in Google Scholar
Profil Orcid