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Infections Connected with Organ and Tissue Transplantation


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Organ transplants in different geographical regions in 2022 (ONT-WHO Global Observatory on Donation and Transplantation).

Organ transplantation in 2022 Geographical region
Poland European Americas Eastern Mediterranean Western Pacific South-East Asia African Global
Kidney 874 25,361 39,196 6,364 18,219 12,696 286 102,122
Liver 362 9,840 13,387 1,817 8,325 4,067 (−) 37,436
Heart 173 2,444 4,996 184 1,090 274 (−) 8,988
Lung 93 2,073 3,313 55 1,199 144 (−) 6,784
Pancreas 18 611 1,171 56 158 30 (−) 2,026
Small bowel (−) 40 90 14 23 3 (−) 170
Total organ transplants 1,520 40,369 62,153 8,490 29,014 17,214 286 157,526

Composition of preservation solutions (Jing et al. 2018; Guibert et al. 2011; Finger et al. 2023; Petrenko et al. 2019; Latchana et al. 2015; Datta et al. 2021).

Solution Electrolytes (nmol/L) Buffer Antioxidant Colloid/Impermeant Amino acids Other pH Osmolality (mOsm/L) Intracellular/Extrracellular
EC (Euro-Collins) K+ (115), Na+ (10), Mg2+ (5), Cl (15) Phosphate (50; 57.5; 60), Bicarbonate (10) Glucose (19.5; 180; 195) 7.3; 7.4 340; 355; 375 I
UW (University of Wisconsin, Viaspan) K+ (125), Na+ (25), Mg2+ (5), Cl (20) Phosphate (25) Glutatione (3), Allopurinol (1) Pentafraction – HES (50 g/L), Lactobionate (100), Raffinose (30) Sulphate (5), Adenosine (5) Insulin (40 U/L), Dexamethasone 16 mg/L), Penicillin G 200,000 UI/L) 7.40 (25°C) 320; 324 I
Celsior K+ (15), Na+ (100), Mg2+ (13), Ca2+ (0.25), Cl (28; 41.5; 71) Histidine HCl (30) Glutatione (3), Mannitol (60) Lactobionate (80), Mannitol Histidine, Glutamate (20) Sucrose 7.30 (20°C) 242; 360; 368 E
HTK (Custodiol) K+ (9; 10), Na+ (15), Mg2+ (4), Ca2+ (0.015), Cl (32; 50) Histidine (180) Histidine HCl (18) Tryptophan (2), Mannitol (30), α-Ketoglutarate (1) Mannitol Histidine, Tryptophan, Glutamate 7.02–7.20 (25°C) 310 E
HTK-New (Custodiol-N) K+ (10), Na+ (16), Mg2+ (8), Ca2+ (0.02), Cl (30) Histidine (124), N-acetyl-L-histidine (57) Tryptophan, α-Ketoglutarate (2) Histidine, Glicyne (10) Tryptophan (2), Alanine (5), Arginine (3), Aspartate (5) Sucrose (33), Deferoxamine (25 × 10−3), LK-614 (7.5 × 10−3) 7.0–7.1 302 E
IGL-1 (Institut Georges Lopez-1) K+ (25; 30), Na+ (120; 125), Mg2+ (5), Ca2+ (0.03–0.5), Cl (0; 20) Phosphate (25) Glutatione (3), Allopurinol (1) Lactobionate (100), Raffinose (30), PEG-35 (0.03; 1) Nitroglycerin, Adenosine (5) Sulphate (5) 7.40 (25°C) 290; 320 E
LPDG (Perfadex) K+ (6), Na+ (138), Mg2+ (0.8), Ca2+ (0.3), Cl (142) Phosphate (0.8), Tris or Bicarbonate (1) Dextran 40 (50) Glucose (5) Sulphate (0.8) 7.4 295 E
Ep4 (EP-TU) K+ (26), Na+ (141), Mg2+ (4), Cl (103) Phosphate Dextran 40 Glucose (10) E
ET-Kyoto (ETK) K+ (44), Na+ (100) Phosphate (25) Pentafraction – HES (30), Trehalose (41; 120) Sulphate, Gluconate (100), Dibutyryl cAMP 7.4 370 E
HOC – hypertonic citrate K+ (79), Na+ (84), Cl (30) Citrate Mannitol (185) I
PBS – phosphate buffered sucrose Na+ (120) Phosphate (60) Sucrose (140) 7.40 310 I
Scot K+ (5), Na+ (118), Mg2+ (1.2), Ca2+ (1.75), Cl (128.9) PEG-20 (30) Glucose (11) 7.50 302 E
HTK-TiProtec K+ (93), Na+ (16), Mg2+ (6; 8), Ca2+ (0.05), Cl (103) Phosphate (1) or Histidine (198) N-acetyl-L-histidine (30) α-Ketoglutarate (2) Glicyne (5; 10) Tryptophan (2), Alanine (5), Aspartate (5; 8) Glucose (10), Sucrose (20; 37), Deferoxamine (82 × 10–3), LK-614 (17 × 10–3) 7.0 305 I
KH (Krebs-Henseleit) K+ (5.9), Na+ (143), Mg2+ (1.2), Ca2+ (1.25), Cl (125.2) Phosphate (1.2) Bicarbonate (25) Sulphate (1.2), Glucose (11) 7.8 380 E
eISSN:
2545-3149
Języki:
Angielski, Polski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
4 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Life Sciences, Microbiology and Virology