<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The species complex and infestations of aphids on plum (<italic>Prunus persica</italic>) and cherry plum (<italic>Prunus cerasifera</italic>) in Bulgaria were investigated during the period 2013–2018. Nine species from the family <italic>Aphididae</italic> were found: <italic>Brachycaudus helichrysi</italic> Kaltenbach (leaf-curling plum aphid), <italic>Hyalopterus pruni</italic> Geoffroy (mealy plum aphid), <italic>Phorodon humuli</italic> Schrank (hop aphid), <italic>Brachycaudus prunicola</italic> Kaltenbach (brown plum aphid), <italic>Brachycaudus cardui</italic> Linnaeus (thistle aphid), <italic>Brachycaudus persicae</italic> Passerini (black peach aphid), <italic>Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae</italic> Linnaeus (waterlily aphid), <italic>Aphis spiraecola</italic> Patch (spiraea aphid) and <italic>Pterochloroides persicae</italic> Cholodkovsky (peach trunk aphid). The dominant species on plum are <italic>Hyalopterus pruni</italic> and <italic>Brachycaudus helichrysi</italic>. The first species is more widespread and of significantly higher density. The dominant species on cherry plum are <italic>Phorodon humuli</italic> and <italic>B. helichrysi</italic>. The species <italic>Brachycaudus prunicola</italic> is widespread both on plum and cherry plum in Bulgaria. It was found only on twigs, and therefore cannot be considered as a dangerous pest on fruit-bearing plum trees. The other species, some of them described as dangerous pests on plum, are today fairly rare and occur in low density, thus posing no danger to orchards.</p></abstract>

The species complex and infestations of aphids on plum (Prunus persica) and cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera) in Bulgaria were investigated during the period 2013–2018. Nine species from the family Aphididae were found: Brachycaudus helichrysi Kaltenbach (leaf-curling plum aphid), Hyalopterus pruni Geoffroy (mealy plum aphid), Phorodon humuli Schrank (hop aphid), Brachycaudus prunicola Kaltenbach (brown plum aphid), Brachycaudus cardui Linnaeus (thistle aphid), Brachycaudus persicae Passerini (black peach aphid), Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae Linnaeus (waterlily aphid), Aphis spiraecola Patch (spiraea aphid) and Pterochloroides persicae Cholodkovsky (peach trunk aphid). The dominant species on plum are Hyalopterus pruni and Brachycaudus helichrysi. The first species is more widespread and of significantly higher density. The dominant species on cherry plum are Phorodon humuli and B. helichrysi. The species Brachycaudus prunicola is widespread both on plum and cherry plum in Bulgaria. It was found only on twigs, and therefore cannot be considered as a dangerous pest on fruit-bearing plum trees. The other species, some of them described as dangerous pests on plum, are today fairly rare and occur in low density, thus posing no danger to orchards.

Aphids (<italic>Hemiptera</italic>: <italic>Aphididae</italic>) on Plum and Cherry Plum in Bulgaria

Acta Horticulturae et Regiotecturae

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Aphids (: ) on Plum and Cherry Plum in Bulgaria

The species complex and infestations of aphids on plum (Prunus persica) and cherry plum (Prunus cerasifera) in Bulgaria were investigated during the period...

Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Plum and Cherry Plum in Bulgaria

Data publikacji: 26 maj 2020

Zakres stron: 12 - 16

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ahr-2020-0004

Słowa kluczowe
Brachycaudus, Hyalopterus, Phorodon, Rhopalosiphum, Pterochloroides, Aphis

© 2020 Pavlin Vasilev et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on Plum and Cherry Plum in Bulgaria

Data publikacji: 26 maj 2020

Zakres stron: 12 - 16

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ahr-2020-0004

Słowa kluczoweBrachycaudus, Hyalopterus, Phorodon, Rhopalosiphum, Pterochloroides, Aphis

© 2020 Pavlin Vasilev et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Słowa kluczowe
Brachycaudus, Hyalopterus, Phorodon, Rhopalosiphum, Pterochloroides, Aphis