Otwarty dostęp

Structure and dynamics of spruce-beech-fir forests in Nature Reserves of the Orlické hory Mts. in relation to ungulate game

  
13 cze 2017

Zacytuj
Pobierz okładkę

Ambrož, R., Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Král, J., Štefančík, I., 2015: Current and simulated structure, growth parameters and regeneration of beech forests with different game management in the Lány Game Enclosure. Lesnícky časopis - Forestry Journal, 61:78-88.10.1515/forj-2015-0016Search in Google Scholar

Ammer, C., 1996: Impact of ungulates on structure and dynamics of natural regeneration of mixed mountain forests in the Bavarian Alps. Forest Ecology and Management, 88:43-53.10.1016/S0378-1127(96)03808-XSearch in Google Scholar

Bauhus, J., Puettmann, K., Messier, C., 2009: Silviculture for old-growth attributes. Forest Ecology and Management, 258:525-537.10.1016/j.foreco.2009.01.053Search in Google Scholar

Bebber, D.P., Cole, W.G., Thomas, S.C., Balsillie, D., Duinker, P., 2005: Effects of retention harvests on structure of old-growth Pinus strobus L. stands in Ontario. Forest Ecology and Management, 205:91-103.10.1016/j.foreco.2004.10.048Search in Google Scholar

Bílek, L., Remeš, J., Zahradník, D., 2011: Managed vs. unmanaged. Structure of beech forest stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) after 50 years of development, Central Bohemia. Forest Systems, 20:122-138.10.5424/fs/2011201-10243Search in Google Scholar

Bílek, L., Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Remeš, J., Král, J., Bulušek, D., Gallo, J., 2016: How close to nature is close-tonature pine silviculture? Journal of Forest Science, 62:24-34.10.17221/98/2015-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Borůvka, L., Podrázský, V., Mládková, L., Kuneš, I., Drábek, O., 2005: Some approaches to the research of forest soils affected by acidification in the Czech Republic. Soil Science & Plant Nutrition, 51:745-749.10.1111/j.1747-0765.2005.tb00105.xSearch in Google Scholar

Bošela, M., Štefančík, I., Petráš, R. Vacek, S., 2016: The effects of climate warming on the growth of European beechforests depend critically on thinning strategy and site productivity. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 222:21-31.10.1016/j.agrformet.2016.03.005Search in Google Scholar

Bulušek, D., Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Král, J., Bílek, L., Králíček, I., 2016: Spatial pattern of relict beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forests in the Sudetes of the Czech Republic and Poland. Journal of Forest Science, 62:293-305.10.17221/22/2016-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

David, F. N., Moore, P. G., 1954: Notes on contagious distributions in plant populations. Annals of Botany of London, 18:47-53.10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a083381Search in Google Scholar

Clark, P., Evans, F. C., 1954: Distance to nearest neighbour as a measure of spatial relationship in populations. Ecology, 35:445-453.10.2307/1931034Search in Google Scholar

Cukor, J., Baláš, M., Kupka, I., Tužinský, M., 2017: The condition of forest stands on afforested agricultural land in the Orlické hory Mts. Journal of Forest Science, 63:1-8.10.17221/27/2016-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Čavlovič, J., Božič, M., Boncina, A., 2006: Stand structure of an uneven-aged fir-beech forest with an irregular diameter structure: modeling the development of the Belevine forest, Croatia. European Journal of Forest Research, 125:325-333.10.1007/s10342-006-0120-zSearch in Google Scholar

Diaci, J., Rozenbergar, D., Boncina, A., 2010: Stand dynamics of Dinaric old-growth forest in Slovenia: Are indirect human influences relevant? Plant Biosystems, 144:194-201.10.1080/11263500903560785Search in Google Scholar

Ferlin, F., 2002: The growth potential of understorey silver fir and Norway spruce for uneven-aged forest management in Slovenia. Forestry, 75:375-383.10.1093/forestry/75.4.375Search in Google Scholar

Ficko, A., Poljanec, A., Boncina, A., 2010: Do changes in spatial distribution, structure and abundance of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) indicate its decline? Forest Ecology and Management, 261:844-854.10.1016/j.foreco.2010.12.014Search in Google Scholar

Füldner, K., 1995: Strukturbeschreibung in Mischbeständen. Forstarchiv, 66:235-606.Search in Google Scholar

Fürst, C., Vacik, H., Lorz, C., Makeschin, F., Podrázký, V., Janeček, V., 2007: Meeting the challenges of process- oriented forest management. Forest Ecology and Management, 248:1-5.10.1016/j.foreco.2007.02.031Search in Google Scholar

Götmark, F., 2009: Experiments for alternative management of forest reserves: effects of partial cutting on stem growth and mortality of large oaks. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 39:1322-1330.10.1139/X09-045Search in Google Scholar

Harmer, R., 2001: The effect of plant competition and simulated summer browsing by deer on tree regeneration. Journal of Applied Ecology, 38:1094-1103.10.1046/j.1365-2664.2001.00664.xSearch in Google Scholar

Hofmeister, Š., Svoboda, M., Souček, J., Vacek, S., 2008: Spatial pattern of Norway spruce and silver fir natural regeneration in uneven-aged mixed forests of northeastern Bohemia. Journal of Forest Science, 54:92-101.10.17221/2/2008-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Hopkins, B., Skellam, J. G., 1954: A new method for determining the type of distribution of plant individuals. Annals of Botany, 18:213-227.10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a083391Search in Google Scholar

Jaehne, S. C., Dohrenbusch, A., 1997: Ein Verfahren zur Beurteilung der Bestandesdiversität. Forstwissenschaftliches Centralblatt, 116:333-345.10.1007/BF02766909Search in Google Scholar

Jaworski, A., Kolodziej, Z., Porada, K., 2002: Structure and dynamics of stands of primeval character in selected areas of the Bieszczady National Park. Journal of Forest Science, 48:185-201.10.17221/11874-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Jorritsma, I. T. M., Van Hees, A. F. M., Mohren, G. M. J, 1999: Forest development in relation to ungulate grazing: a modeling approach. Forest Ecology and Management, 120:23-34.10.1016/S0378-1127(98)00540-4Search in Google Scholar

Klopcic, M., Jerina, K., Boncina, A., 2010: Long-term changes of structure and tree species composition in Dinaric uneven-aged forests: are red deer an important factor? European Journal of Forest Research, 129:277-288.10.1007/s10342-009-0325-zSearch in Google Scholar

Klopcic, M., Boncina, A., 2011: Stand dynamics of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.)-European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forests during the past century: a dechne of silver fir? Forestry, 84:259-271.10.1093/forestry/cpr011Search in Google Scholar

Knoke, T., Ammer, C., Stimm, B., Mosandl, R., 2008: Admixing broadleaved to coniferous tree species: a review on yield, ecological stability and economics. European Journal of Forest Research, 127:89-101.10.1007/s10342-007-0186-2Search in Google Scholar

Konôpka, B., Pajtík, J., 2015: Why was browsing by red deer more frequent but represented less consumed mass in young maple than in ash trees?! Journal of Forest Science, 61:431-438.10.17221/70/2015-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Konôpka, J., Kaštier, P., Konôpka, B., 2015: Teoretické východiská a praktické opatrenia na harmonizáciu záujmov lesného hospodárstva a poľovníctva na Slovensku. Lesnícky časopis - Forestry Journal, 61:114-123.10.1515/forj-2015-0020Search in Google Scholar

Korpeľ, Š., 1995: Die Urwälder der Westkarpaten. Stuttgart, New York, Gustav Fischer Verlag, 310 p.Search in Google Scholar

Král, J., Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Putalová, T., Bulušek, D., Štefančík, I., 2015: Structure, development and health status of spruce forests affected by air pollution in the western Krkonoše Mts. in 1979-2014. Forestry Journal, 61:175-187.10.1515/forj-2015-0026Search in Google Scholar

Králíček, I., Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Remeš, J., Bulušek, D., Král, J. et al., 2017: Dynamics and structure of mountain autochthonous spruce-beech forests: impact of hilltop phenomenon, air pollutants and climate. Dendrobiology, 77:121-139.10.12657/denbio.077.010Search in Google Scholar

Kucbel, S., Jaloviar, P., Saniga, M., Vencurik, J., Klimaš, V., 2010: Canopy gaps in an old-growth fir-beech forest remnant of Western Carpathians. European Journal of Forest Research, 129:249-259.10.1007/s10342-009-0322-2Search in Google Scholar

Liira, J., Sepp, T., Kohv, K., 2011: The ecology of tree regeneration in mature and old forests: combined knowledge for sustainable forest management, Journal of Forest Research, 16:184-193.10.1007/s10310-011-0257-6Search in Google Scholar

Lindenmayer, D. B., Franklin, J. F., 2002: Conserving Forest Biodiversity. A Comprehensive Multiscaled Approach. Island Press, Washington, DC, 351 p.Search in Google Scholar

Linder, P., Östlund, L., 1998: Structural changes in three midboreal Swedish forest landscapes, 1885 - 1996. Conservation Biology, 85:9-19.10.1016/S0006-3207(97)00168-7Search in Google Scholar

Lindh, B. C., Muir, P. S., 2004: Understory vegetation in young Douglas-fir forests: does thinning help restore old-growth composition? Forest Ecology and Management, 192:285-296.10.1016/j.foreco.2004.01.018Search in Google Scholar

Malík, K., Remeš, J., Vacek, S., Štícha, V., 2014: Development and dynamics of mountain spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karsten) stand regeneration. Journal of Forest Science, 60:61-69.10.17221/98/2013-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Mattila, M., Kjellander, P., 2017: The tree species matrix, influence on the level of herbivore browsing in mixed forest stands in southwest Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research, 32:1-5.10.1080/02827581.2016.1181202Search in Google Scholar

Mazancourt, C., Isbell, F., Larocque, A., Berendse, F., Luca, E., Grace, J. B. et al., 2013: Predicting ecosystemstability from community composition and biodiversity. Ecology letters, 16:617-625.10.1111/ele.1208823438189Search in Google Scholar

Meier, M., Stöhr, D., Walde, J., Tasser, E., 2017: Influence of ungulates on the vegetation composition and diversity of mixed deciduous and coniferous mountain forest in Austria. European Journal of Wildlife Research, 63:29.10.1007/s10344-017-1087-4Search in Google Scholar

Menhinick, C. F., 1964: A comparison of some species- individuals diversity indices applied to samples of field insects. Ecology, 45:859-861.10.2307/1934933Search in Google Scholar

Motta, R., 1996: Impact of wild ungulates on forest regeneration and tree composition of mountain forests in the Western Italian Alps. Forest Ecology and Management, 88:93-98.10.1016/S0378-1127(96)03814-5Search in Google Scholar

Mikeska M. et al., 1999: Oblastní plán rozvoje lesů PLO - 25 Orlické hory. ÚHÚL Brandýs nad Labem - pobočka Hradec Králové, 224 p.Search in Google Scholar

Motta, R., 2003: Ungulate impact on rowan (Sorbus aucuparia L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) height structure in mountain forests in the eastern Italian Alps. Forest Ecology and Management, 181:139-150.10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00128-2Search in Google Scholar

Mountford, M. D., 1961: On E. C. Pielou’s index of nonrandomness. Journal of Ecology, 49:271-275.10.2307/2257261Search in Google Scholar

Nilsson, S. G., Niklasson, M., Hedin, J., Aronsson, G., Gutowski, J. M., Linder, P. et al., 2002: Densities of large living and dead trees in old-growth temperate and boreal forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 161:189-204.10.1016/S0378-1127(01)00480-7Search in Google Scholar

Olesen, C. O., Madsen, P., 2008: The impact of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), seedbed, light and seed fall on natural beech (Fagus sylvatica) regeneration. Forest Ecology and Management, 255:3962-3972.10.1016/j.foreco.2008.03.050Search in Google Scholar

Paluch, J. G., 2007: The spatial pattern of a natural European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) - silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) forest: A patch mosaic perspective. Forest Ecology and Management, 253:161-170.10.1016/j.foreco.2007.07.013Search in Google Scholar

Pantič, D., Medarevič, M., Bankovič, S., Obradovič, S., Šlujkič, B., Pešič, B., 2011: Structural, production and dynamic characteristics of the strict forest reserve Račanska Šljivovica“ on Mt. Tara. Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, 103:93-114.10.2298/GSF1103093PSearch in Google Scholar

Petráš, R., Pajtík, J., 1991: Sústava česko-slovenských objemových tabuliek drevín. Lesnícký časopis, 37:49-56.Search in Google Scholar

Pielou, E. C., 1959: The use of point-to-plant distances in the study of the pattern of plant populations. Journal of Ecology, 47:607-613.10.2307/2257293Search in Google Scholar

Pielou, E. C., 1975: Ecological diversity - 1st Ed. New York, Wiley, 165 p.Search in Google Scholar

Pretzsch, H., 2001: Modellierung des Waldwachstums. Berlin, Parey Buchverlag, 341 p.Search in Google Scholar

Remeš, J., Bílek, L., Novák, J., Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Putalová, T., Koubek, L., 2015: Diameter increment of beech in relation to social position of trees, climate characteristics and thinning intensity. Journal of Forest Science, 61:456-464.10.17221/75/2015-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Renaud, P. C., Dumont, B., Verheyden-Tixier, H., 2001: Do foliage high and structure of saplings affect feeding preferences of red deer Cervus elaphus? In: International Conference Conference on Forest Dynamics and Ungulate Herbivory. Davos, Switzerland, p. 236-348.Search in Google Scholar

Ripley, B. D., 1981: Spatial statistics. 1st Ed. New York, John Wiley & Sons, 252 p.10.1002/0471725218Search in Google Scholar

Saniga, M., 1999: Štruktúra, produkčné a regeneračné procesy Dobročského pralesa. Zvolen, Technická univerzita: 64 p.Search in Google Scholar

Saniga, M., Zrak, J., Pittner, J., Balanda, M., 2013: Štruktúra, produkcia, regeneračné procesy a disturbačný režim prírodného lesa v NPR Skalná Alpa. Zvolen, Technická univerzita, 68 p.Search in Google Scholar

Senn, J., Suter, W., 2003: Ungulate browsing on silver fir (Abies alba) in the Swiss Alps: Beliefs in search of supporting data. Forest Ecology and Management, 181:151-164.10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00129-4Search in Google Scholar

Seymour, R. S., Hunter, M. L., 1999: Principles of ecological forestry. In: Hunter, M. L. (ed.): Maintaining Biodiversity in Forested Ecosystems. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 22-61.10.1017/CBO9780511613029.004Search in Google Scholar

Shannon, C. E., 1948: A mathematical theory of communications. Bell System Technical Journal, 27:379-423.10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.xSearch in Google Scholar

Schulze, E. D., Bouriaud, O., Wäldchen, J., Eisenhauer, N., Walentowski, H., Seele, C. et al. 2014: Ungulate browsing causes species loss in deciduous forests independent of community dynamics and silvicultural management in Central and Southeastern Europe. Annals of Forest Research, 57:267-288.10.15287/afr.2014.273Search in Google Scholar

Splechtna, B. E., Gratzer, G., Black, B. A., 2005: Disturbance history of a European old‐growth mixedspecies forest - A spatial dendro‐ecological analysis. Journal of Vegetation Science, 16:511-522.10.1111/j.1654-1103.2005.tb02391.xSearch in Google Scholar

Suzuki, M., Miyashita, T., Kabaya, H., Ochiai, K., Asada, M., Kikvidze, Z., 2013: Deer herbivory as an important driver of divergence of ground vegetation communities in temperate forests. Oikos, 122:104-110.10.1111/j.1600-0706.2012.20431.xSearch in Google Scholar

Szwagrzyk, J., Czerwczak, M., 1993: Spatial patterns of trees in natural forests of East Central Europe. Journal of Vegetation Science, 4:469-476.10.2307/3236074Search in Google Scholar

Šebková, B., Šamonil, P., Janík, D., Adam, D., Král, K., Vrška, T. et al., 2011: Spatial and volume patterns of an unmanaged submontane mixed forest in Central Europe: 160 years of spontaneous dynamics. Forest Ecology and Management, 262:873-885.10.1016/j.foreco.2011.05.028Search in Google Scholar

Štefančík, I., 2006: Changes in tree species composition, stand structure, qualitative and quantitative production of mixed spruce, fir and beech stand on Stará Píla research plot. Journal of Forest Science, 52:74-89.10.17221/4489-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Štefančík, I., Vacek, S., Podrázský, V., Klouček, T., 2014: Kvantitatívna produkcia bukovej (Fagus sylvatica L.) žŕdkoviny v oblasti Vihorlatských vrchov. Zprávy lesnického výzkumu, 59:198-204.Search in Google Scholar

Štícha, V., Kupka, I., Zahradník, D., Vacek, S., 2010: Influence of micro-relief and weed competition on natural regeneration of mountain forests in the Šumava Mountains. Journal of Forest Science, 56:218-224.10.17221/28/2009-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Tabaku, V., 2000: Struktur von Buchen-Urwäldern in Albanien im Vergleich mit deutschen Buchen-Naturwaldreservaten und Wirtschaftswäldern. Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen.Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, S., Černý, T., Vacek, Z., Podrázský, V., Mikeska, M., Králíček, K., 2017a: Long-term changes in vegetation and site conditions in beech and spruce forests of lower mountain ranges of Central Europe. Forest Ecology and Management, 398:75-90.10.1016/j.foreco.2017.05.001Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, S., Moucha, P. et al., 2012: Péče o lesní ekosystémy v chráněných územích ČR. Praha, Ministerstvo životního prostředí, 896 p.Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Bílek, L., Nosková, I., Schwarz, O., 2010: Structure and development of forest stands on permanent research plots in the Krkonoše Mts. Journal of Forest Science, 56:518-530.10.17221/73/2010-JFSSearch in Google Scholar

Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Bulušek, D., Bílek, L., Schwarz, O., Simon, J., Štícha, V., 2015: The role of shelterwood cutting and protection against game browsing for the regeneration of silver fir. Austrian Journal of Forest Science, 132:81-102.Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, S., Vacek, Z., Podrázský, V., Bílek, L., Bulušek, D., Štefančík, I. et al., 2014b: Structural Diversity of Autochthonous Beech Forests in Broumovske Stěny National Nature Reserve, Czech Republic. Austrian Journal of Forest Science, 131:191-214.Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Remeš, J., Štefančík, I., Bulušek, D., Bílek, L., 2013: Struktura a vývoj lesních porostů v NPR Trčkov - CHKO Orlické hory, Česká republika. Lesnícky časopis - Forestry Journal, 59:249-264.10.2478/forj-2014-0030Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Bílek, L., Král, J., Remeš, J., Bulušek, D. et al., 2014a: Ungulate Impact on Natural Regeneration in Spruce-Beech-Fir Stands in Černý důl Nature Reserve in the Orlické Hory Mountains, Case Study from Central Sudetes. Forests, 5:2929-2946.10.3390/f5112929Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, Z., Vacek, S., Bílek, L., Remeš, J., Štefančík, I., 2015: Changes in horizontal structure of natural beech forests on an altitudinal gradient in the Sudetes. Dendrobiology, 73:33-45.10.12657/denbio.073.004Search in Google Scholar

Vacek, Z., Bulušek, D., Vacek, S., Hejcmanová, P., Remeš, J., Bílek, L. et al., 2017b: Effect of microrelief and vegetation cover on natural regeneration in European beech forests in Krkonoše national parks (Czech Republic, Poland). Austrian Journal of Forest Science, 134:75-96.Search in Google Scholar

Vrška, T., Adam, D., Hort, L., Kolár, T., Janík, D., 2009: European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) rotation in the Carpathians - a developmental cycle or a linear trend induced by man? Forest Ecology and Management, 258:347-356.10.1016/j.foreco.2009.03.007Search in Google Scholar

Vera, F. W. M., 2000: Grazing ecology and forest history. CABI Publishing, Oxon. 506 p.10.1079/9780851994420.0000Search in Google Scholar

Vondřejc, M., 2008: Myslivost na majetcích Kristiny Colloredo-Mansfeldové. In: Listnaté porosty a Natura 2000. Vysoké Chvojno, p. 39-45Search in Google Scholar

Vrška, T., Hort, L., Odehnalová, P., Adam, D., Horal, D., 2001: Boubín virgin forest after 24 years (1972-1996) - deveplopment of tree layer. Journal of Forest Science, 47:439-456.Search in Google Scholar

Zeibig, A., Diaci, J., Wagner, S., 2005: Gap disturbance patterns of a Fagus sylvatica virgin forest remnant in the mountain vegetation belt of Slovenia. Forest Snow and Landscape Research, 79:69-80.Search in Google Scholar

Zielonka, T., Holeksa, J., Fleischer, P., Kapusta, P., 2010: A tree-ring reconstruction of wind disturbances in a forest of the Slovakian Tatra Mountains, Western Carpathians. Journal of Vegetation Science, 21:31-42.10.1111/j.1654-1103.2009.01121.xSearch in Google Scholar

Język:
Angielski
Częstotliwość wydawania:
4 razy w roku
Dziedziny czasopisma:
Nauki biologiczne, Nauka o roślinach, Ekologia, Nauki biologiczne, inne