Causes and distribution of soil pollution in China

Bao Z., Wu W.Y., Liu H.L., Chen H.H., Yin S.Y. 2014. Impact of Long-Term Irrigation with Sewage on Heavy Metals in Soils, Crops, and Groundwater – a Case Study in Beijing. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 23, 2: 309-318.Search in Google Scholar

CBI China. China Waste to Energy Outlook 2011. Updating Technology and Management, Powering Up the Low-Carbon Economy. http://events.cbichina.com/con/wte2011/index.html [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

CCICED (China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development) 2006. Environmental Issues and Countermeasures Facing New Rural Development in China. Bejing: CCICED. http://www.china.com.cn/tech/2008-02/03/content_9642876.htm [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Chen J. 2007. Rapid urbanization in China: A real challenge to soil protection and food security. Catena, 69:1-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2006.04.019.10.1016/j.catena.2006.04.019Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Chen N. 2014 (December). Chemical Fertilizer Overuse Linked to Land Degradation in China. http://english.cas.cn/newsroom/china_research/201412/t20141226_133647.shtml [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Chen X.D., Geng Y., Fujita T. 2010. An overview of municipal solid waste management in China. Waste Management, 30(4): 716–724. DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2009.10.01110.1016/j.wasman.2009.10.011Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Cheng S. 2003. Heavy Metal Pollution in China: Origin, Pattern and Control. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 10(3): 192-198.10.1065/espr2002.11.141.1Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

China Water Risk 2014 (April). Crying Lands: China’s Polluted Waterscape. http://chinawaterrisk.org/interviews/crying-lands-chinas-polluted-waterscape/ [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

China Water Risk 2016. Top 4 Farmers. http://chinawaterrisk.org/big-picture/top-4-farmers/ [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Cnal 2016 (March). Main nonferrous metal producing provinces in China in 2015. China nonferrous metals. [in Chinese]. https://news.cnal.com/2016/03-01/1456801860427801.shtml [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Delang C.O. 2016a. China’s Air Pollution Problems. Routledge, London.10.4324/9781315617886Search in Google Scholar

Delang C.O. 2016b. China’s Water Pollution Problems. Routledge, London.10.4324/9781315617879Search in Google Scholar

Delang C.O. 2017. China’s Soil Pollution and Degradation Problems. Routledge, London.10.4324/9781315543710Search in Google Scholar

Delang C.O., Yuan Z. 2015. China’s Grain for Green Program. Springer, Heidelberg.10.1007/978-3-319-11505-4Search in Google Scholar

Duan Q.N., Lee J.C., Liu Y.S., Chen H., Hu H.Y. 2016. Distribution of Heavy Metal Pollution in Surface Soil Samples in China: A Graphical Review. Bull. Environ. Contamin. Tox., 97(3): 303–309. DOI: 10.1007/s00128-016-1857-9.10.1007/s00128-016-1857-9Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Footprintnetwork. 2016. Public Data Package. http://www.footprintnetwork.org/en/index.php/GFN/page/public_data_package [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Fu Z., Zhang S., Li X., Shao J., Wang K., Chen H. 2015. MSW oxy-enriched incineration technology applied in China: Combustion temperature, flue gas loss and economic considerations. Waste Management, 38: 149-156.Search in Google Scholar

Greenpeace 2012 (August). Thirty Coal: A Water Crisis Exacerbated. http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/publications/reports/climate-energy/2012/thirsty-coal-water-crisis/ [Access 15.11.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Greenpeace 2014 (April). “Cadmium rice”: heavy metal pollution of China’s rice crops. http://www.greenpeace.org/eastasia/publications/reports/toxics/2014/cadmium-rice-heavy-metal/Search in Google Scholar

Greenpeace 2016 (July). About coal mining impacts. http://www.greenpeace.org/international/en/campaigns/climate-change/coal/Mining-impacts/Search in Google Scholar

Han D.C., Zhang X.K., Tomar V.V.S., Li Q., Wen D.Z., Liang W.J. 2009. Effects of heavy metal pollution of highway origin on soil nematode guilds in north Shenyang, China. J. Environ. Sci., 21: 193-198. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0742(08)62250-0.10.1016/S1001-0742(08)62250-0Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

He G. 2014a. Special report: the legacy of Hunan’s polluted soils. China Dialogue. https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/en/7076-Special-report-the-legacy-of-Hunan-s-polluted-soilsSearch in Google Scholar

He G. 2014b. Special report: The victims of China’s soil pollution crisis. China Dialogue. https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/en/7073-Special-report-The-victims-of-China-s-soil-pollution-crisis [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

He G. 2014c. In China’s Heartland, A Toxic Trail Leads from Factories to Fields to Food. http://e360.yale.edu/feature/chinas_toxic_trail_leads_from_factories_to_food/2784/Search in Google Scholar

Huang X., Li M.M., Friedli H.R., Song Y., Chang D., Zhu L. 2011. Mercury Emissions from Biomass Burning in China. Environ. Sci. Technol., 45: 9442–9448. http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es202224e10.1021/es202224e21950526Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ju X.T., Zhang F.S., Bao X.M., Römheld V., Roelcke M. 2005. Utilization and management of organic wastes in Chinese agriculture: Past, present and perspectives. Science in China Series C: Life Sciences, 48, Suppl. 2: 965–979. DOI: 10.1007/BF03187135. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF0318713510.1007/BF03187135.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF03187135Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

LADA 2010 (October). China National Level Report of Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands. Prepared by: LADA Project Team, P.R. China. Rome: FAO.Search in Google Scholar

Li F.R., Kang L.F., Gao X.Q., Hua W., Yang F.W., Hei W.L. 2007. Traffic-Related Heavy Metal Accumulation in Soils and Plants in Northwest China. Soil & Sediment Contam., 16: 473-484. DOI: 10.1080/153203807014916810.1080/1532038070149168Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Li Y.X., Yu Y., Yang. Z.F., Shen Z.Y., Wang X., Cai Y.P. 2016. A comparison of metal distribution in surface dust and soil among super city, town, and rural area. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 23: 7849–7860. DOI 10.1007/s11356-015-5911-7.10.1007/s11356-015-5911-726758305Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Liu G.N., Wang J., Zhang E., Hou J., Liu X.H. 2016. Heavy metal speciation and risk assessment in dry land and paddy soils near mining areas at Southern China. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 23: 8709–8720. DOI 10.1007/s11356-016-6114-6.10.1007/s11356-016-6114-626801928Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Liu Q.P. 2014. Distribution of Fertilizer Application and Its Environmental Risk in Different Provinces of China. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 47(18): 3596-3605. DOI: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2014.18.008 [in Chinese].10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2014.18.008[]Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Lu Y.L., Song S., Wang R.S., Liu Z.Y., Meng J., Sweetman A.J. et al. 2015. Impacts of Soil and Water Pollution on Food Safety and Health Risks in China. Environ. Int., 77: 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.12.01010.1016/j.envint.2014.12.01025603422Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

MEP 2014. The national soil pollution condition investigation communique. http://www.gov.cn/foot/site1/20140417/782bcb88840814ba158d01.pdf [in Chinese].Search in Google Scholar

NBSC 2015. National Bureau of Statistics of China: Statistical Yearbooks 2015. Beijing: China Statistics Press. //www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/ndsj/2015/indexch.htm [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Patton D. 2015. China farm pollution worsens, despite moves to curb excessive fertilisers, pesticides. Reuters. http://uk.reuters.com/article/us-china-agriculture-pollution-idUKKBN0N50L720150414 [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Qiu J. 2010. China faces up to groundwater crisis. Nature, 466: 308.Search in Google Scholar

Roberts D. 2015 (October). Creating a Desert in China: Beijing pressures herders to move to the cities. http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-10-01/china-mongolian-desert-herders-under-pressure-to-move-to-citiesSearch in Google Scholar

Smil V. 2013. China’s environment and natural resources. [In:] Hudson C. 2013. The China Handbook. Routledge. Ch. 14.Search in Google Scholar

Steinbock D. 2010. China’s Urbanization: It Has Only Just Begun. http://www.newgeography.com/content/001906-china%E2%80%99s-urbanization-it-has-only-just-begunSearch in Google Scholar

Sun B., Zhang L.X., Yang L.Z., Zhang F.S., Norse D., Zhu Z.L. 2012. Agricultural Non-Point Source Pollution in China: Causes and Mitigation Measures. Ambio, 41: 370–379. DOI 10.1007/s13280-012-0249-610.1007/s13280-012-0249-6339306122311715Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Tan D. 2014 (April). The State of China’s Agriculture. China Water Risk. http://chinawaterrisk.org/resources/analysis-reviews/the-state-of-chinas-agriculture/Search in Google Scholar

Tang J., Wu K. 2012. Trend of Acid Rain Over China Since the 1990s. 2013 NOAA ESRL Global monitoring annual conference. David Skaggs Research Center, Boulder, Colorado, Tuesday 21 May 2013. https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/publications/annual_meetings/2013/abstracts/30-130408-C.pdf [Access 15.09.2017].Search in Google Scholar

Wang M.E., Chen W.P., Peng C. 2016. Risk assessment of Cd polluted paddy soils in the industrial and township areas in Hunan, Southern China. Chemosphere, 144: 346–351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.00110.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.09.00126378871Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Wee S.L., Jourdan A. 2013. In China, public anger over secrecy on environment. Reuters. http://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-parliament-pollution-idUSBRE92900R20130310 [Access 15 December 2015].Search in Google Scholar

Wong E. 2014. One-Fifth of China’s Farmland Is Polluted, State Study Finds. The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/18/world/asia/one-fifth-of-chinas-farmland-is-polluted-state-report-finds.html?hpw&rref=science&_r=1Search in Google Scholar

WWF. 2014. Ecological Footprint and Sustainable Consumption in China. http://www.footprintnetwork.org/images/article_uploads/China_EF_Sustainable_Consumption_2014_English.pdfSearch in Google Scholar

Yan X.D., Gao D., Zhang F., Zeng C., Xiang W., Zhang M. 2013. Relationships between Heavy Metal Concentrations in Roadside Topsoil and Distance to Road Edge Based on Field Observations in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. China. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 10: 762-775. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph1003076210.3390/ijerph10030762370928323439515Search in Google Scholar

Yang M. 2012. The damaging truth about Chinese fertiliser and pesticide use. China Dialogue. https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/en/5153-The-damaging-truth-about-Chinese-fertiliser-and-pesticide-useSearch in Google Scholar

Zhang D., Huang G., Xu Y., Gong Q. 2015. Waste-to-Energy in China: Key Challenges and Opportunities. Energies, 8(12): 14182-14196.10.3390/en81212422Search in Google Scholar

Zhang J.J., Wang Y., Liu J.S., Liu Q., Zhou Q.H. 2016a. Multivariate and geostatistical analyses of the sources and spatial distribution of heavy metals in agricultural soil in Gongzhuling, Northeast China. J. Soils Sediments, 16, 2: 634–644. DOI: 10.1007/s11368-015-1225-010.1007/s11368-015-1225-0Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Zhang W.J., Jiang F.B., Ou J.F. 2011. Global pesticide consumption and pollution: with China as a focus. Proc. Int. Acad. Ecology Environ. Sci., 1(2): 125-144.Search in Google Scholar

Zhang X.Y., Zhong T.Y., Liu L., Zhang X.M., Cheng M., Li X.H., 2016b. Chromium occurrences in arable soil and its influence on food production in China. Environ. Earth Sci., 75(3): 1-8. DOI: 10.1007/s12665-015-5078-z10.1007/s12665-015-5078-zOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar

Zheng L., Song J., Li C., Gao Y., Geng P., Qu B., Lin L. 2014. Preferential policies promote municipal solid waste (MSW) to energy in China: Current status and prospects. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev., 36: 135-148.10.1016/j.rser.2014.04.049Open DOISearch in Google Scholar