<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">The wave-induced bedload transport and spatial distribution of its magnitude in the southern Baltic coastal zone of Poland are estimated. The vicinity of Lubiatowo was selected as a representative part of the Polish coast. It was assumed that transport is a function of shear stress; alternative approaches, based on force balances and discharge relationships, were not considered in the present study. Four models were studied and compared over a wide range of bottom shear stress and wind-wave conditions. The set of models comprises classic theories that assume a simplified influence of turbulence on sediment transport (e.g., advocated by authors such as Du Boys, Meyer-Peter and Müller, Ribberink, Engelund and Hansen). It is shown that these models allow to estimate transport comparable to measured values under similar environmental conditions. A united general model for bedload transport is proposed, and a set of maps of wave bedload transport for various wind conditions in the study area is presented.</abstract>

Wave-induced bedload transport – a study of the southern Baltic coastal zone

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">In the Middle Gauja Lowland, northeast Latvia, dunes are distributed over a vast glaciolacustrine plain that formed during the retreat of the Fennoscandian ice sheet. Such a direct contact between aeolian and glaciolacustrine sediments can be used to infer depositional settings and decipher to what extent these sediments bear an aeolian component. Our proxies, although preliminary, reveal a limited range of variation in grain-size parameters, a significant presence of quartz grains with silica precipitation and matt-surface grains of various rounding degrees and massive structure combined with horizontal lamination. These are indicative of periglacial-aeolian depositional conditions in the foreland of the Linkuva ice-marginal zone. Sedimentary characteristics do not match a single luminescence date of 9.2±0.6 ka, which significantly postdates the minimum age of the Linkuva ice-marginal zone with 10Be ages between 15.4 and 12.0 ka. Whether deposition started directly after drainage of the Middle Gauja ice-dammed lake or if there is a gap of 2.8–6.2 ka is a matter of debate; only future studies at higher OSL resolution could resolve this.</abstract>

SunGIS SIA, Pruuni, Rencēni Parish, Burtnieki region,

An aeolian or a glaciolacustrine record? A case study from Mieļupīte, Middle Gauja Lowland, northeast Latvia

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Middle Miocene siltstones of the Skawina Formation that crop out at Wiślica, within the axial part of the Carpathian Foredeep in Poland, were analysed. The deposits studied contain numerous benthic and planktonic foraminifera, ostracods, echinoid spines, bryozoans, bivalves and otoliths. The fossils recognised document an early ‘Badenian’ (= Lang-hian in the Mediterranean area), or, more precisely, ‘Moravian’ age of the deposit. Palaeoecological analysis suggests normal-marine conditions with full salinity. The studied siltstones were deposited from middle–lower shoreface to lower–offshore, warm surface water and locally suboxic to dysoxic conditions in the sediment.</abstract>

Palaeontological analysis of Middle Miocene siltstones at Wiślica (Carpathian Foredeep, Poland)

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">The current growth in geotourism requires an urgent development of classifications of geological features on the basis of criteria that are relevant to tourist perceptions. It appears that structure-related patterns are especially attractive for geotourists. Consideration of the main criteria by which tourists judge beauty and observations made in the geodiversity hotspot of the Western Caucasus allow us to propose a tentative aesthetics-based classification of geological structures in outcrops, with two classes and four subclasses. It is possible to distinguish between regular and quasi-regular patterns (i.e., striped and lined and contorted patterns) and irregular and complex patterns (paysage and sculptured patterns). Typical examples of each case are found both in the study area and on a global scale. The application of the proposed classification permits to emphasise features of interest to a broad range of tourists. Aesthetics-based (i.e., non-geological) classifications are necessary to take into account visions and attitudes of visitors.</abstract>

Department of Tourism, Higher School of Business

postal address: P.O. Box 7333, Rostov-na-Donu, 344056

Camp for Practice and Educational Tourism ‘Belaja Retchka’, Southern Federal University

Aesthetics-based classification of geological structures in outcrops for geotourism purposes: a tentative proposal

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">A small piece of the Morasko meteorite, weighing 970 g, yields traces of its journey through the Earth’s atmosphere and of its impact into a mineral substrate, such as reflected in the meteorite’s crust. This is seen in the crust structure in the form of sintered as well as fusion and semi-fusion layers for which ablative niches are optimum sites. Subsequent weathering processes have resulted in significant mineralogical changes in the crusts. The meteorite crusts originated during polygenetic processes.</abstract>

The crust structure of the Morasko meteorite – a preliminary hypothesis

Book Reviews: Landforms of the Earth. An Illustrated Guide

Book Reviews: The High-Mountain Cryosphere. Environmental Changes and Human Risks

Book Reviews: Groundwater Geochemistry and Isotopes

AHEAD OF PRINT

Volume 29 (2023): Issue 3 (December 2023)

Volume 29 (2023): Issue 2 (August 2023)

Volume 29 (2023): Issue 1 (April 2023)

Volume 28 (2022): Issue 3 (December 2022)

Volume 28 (2022): Issue 2 (August 2022)

Volume 28 (2022): Issue 1 (April 2022)

Volume 27 (2021): Issue 3 (December 2021)

Volume 27 (2021): Issue 2 (August 2021)

Volume 27 (2021): Issue 1 (April 2021)

Volume 26 (2020): Issue 3 (December 2020)

Volume 26 (2020): Issue 2 (August 2020)

Volume 26 (2020): Issue 1 (April 2020)

Volume 25 (2019): Issue 3 (December 2019)

Volume 25 (2019): Issue 2 (August 2019)

Volume 25 (2019): Issue 1 (April 2019)

Volume 24 (2018): Issue 3 (December 2018)

Volume 24 (2018): Issue 2 (August 2018)

Volume 24 (2018): Issue 1 (March 2018)

Volume 23 (2017): Issue 3 (December 2017)

Volume 23 (2017): Issue 2 (June 2017)

Volume 23 (2017): Issue 1 (March 2017)

Volume 22 (2016): Issue 3 (September 2016)

Volume 22 (2016): Issue 2 (June 2016)

Volume 22 (2016): Issue 1 (March 2016)

Volume 21 (2015): Issue 4 (December 2015)

Volume 21 (2015): Issue 3 (September 2015)

Volume 21 (2015): Issue 2 (June 2015)

Volume 21 (2015): Issue 1 (March 2015)

Volume 20 (2014): Issue 4 (December 2014)

Volume 20 (2014): Issue 3 (October 2014)

Volume 20 (2014): Issue 2 (June 2014)

Volume 20 (2014): Issue 1 (March 2014)

Volume 19 (2013): Issue 4 (December 2013)

Volume 19 (2013): Issue 3 (September 2013)

Volume 19 (2013): Issue 1-2 (May 2013) Heavy-mineral analysis as a tool in earth-scientific research

Volume 18 (2012): Issue 4 (December 2012)

Volume 18 (2012): Issue 3 (November 2012)

Volume 18 (2012): Issue 2 (August 2012)

Volume 18 (2012): Issue 1 (March 2012)

Volume 17 (2011): Issue 4 (December 2011)

Volume 17 (2011): Issue 3 (September 2011)

Volume 17 (2011): Issue 2 (June 2011)

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Volume 16 (2010): Issue 4 (December 2010)

Volume 16 (2010): Issue 3 (October 2010)

Volume 16 (2010): Issue 2 (June 2010)

Volume 16 (2010): Issue 1 (April 2010)

Volume 15 (2009): Issue 3-4 (December 2009)

Geologos

GEOLOGOS is an international, peer-reviewed journal publishing research results and review articles covering all earth-science disciplines, with a focus on the geology of central and eastern Europe. Studies on areas of poorly known geology (e.g. Asia and Africa) are also published. Articles from non-European areas should be universal and problem-related, while purely regional issues are avoided.  Over the last years, Geologos has published studies on many topics, including:    mineralogy and geochemistry  sedimentology (siliciclastics and carbonates, sedimentary structures, facies analysis)  palaeontology (invertebrate palaeontology, trace fossils, micropalaeontology)  stratigraphy and petroleum geology (sequence stratigraphy)  glacial geology (Pleistocene palaeogeography and stratigraphy, lithology of glaciogenic deposits)  hydrogeology (groundwater circulation, groundwater flow models, drainage systems, deep aquifers)  meteorites (Morasko meteorite fall).    GEOLOGOS has been issued since 1995 as the journal of the Institute of Geology, Adam Mickiewicz University (AMU) in Poznań, Poland.  GEOLOGOS is an open access journal; all content is freely available without charge.  Three issues of GEOLOGOS are published each year. Electronic versions of all papers are published on the Sciendo platform.  Why subscribe and read    Journal on geology of Central and Eastern Europe as well as other areas of poorly known geology   Why submit    Quick publication, colour pages free of chargé. To publish in GEOLOGOS, authors are not required to pay an Article Processing Charge.   Reviewing    Each manuscript, as a rule, is reviewed by two referees, commonly one Polish and one foreign. Reviews are double-blind.   Rejection Rate    About 40%    Archiving  Sciendo archives the contents of this journal in Portico - digital long-term preservation service of scholarly books, journals and collections.  Plagiarism Policy  The editorial board is participating in a growing community of Similarity Check System's users in order to ensure that the content published is original and trustworthy. Similarity Check is a medium that allows for comprehensive manuscripts screening, aimed to eliminate plagiarism and provide a high standard and quality peer-review process. 