This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Aydın F, Kaklıkkaya N, Bayramoğlu G, Ozkul G, Buruk K, Dinç U, Köse T, Dede R. [Resistance rates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains isolated from clinical specimens] (Turkish). Mikrobiyol Bul. 2011 Jan;45(1):36–42.AydınFKaklıkkayaNBayramoğluGOzkulGBurukKDinçUKöseTDedeR.[Resistance rates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains isolated from clinical specimens] (Turkish). 2011Jan;45(1):36–42.Search in Google Scholar
Bañuls AL, Sanou A, Van Anh NT, Godreuil S. Mycobacterium tuberculosis: ecology and evolution of a human bacterium. J Med Microbiol. 2015 Nov 01;64(11):1261–1269. https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.000171BañulsALSanouAVan AnhNTGodreuilS.Mycobacterium tuberculosis: ecology and evolution of a human bacterium. 2015Nov 01;64(11):1261–1269. https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.00017110.1099/jmm.0.000171Search in Google Scholar
Baylan O, Kısa O, Albay A, Dogancı L. Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex (MTC) strains isolated from tuberculosis cases in our mycobacteriology laboratory and their anti-tuberculosis drug susceptibilities in 2002. Gulhane Tip Derg. 2003;45(3):256–262.BaylanOKısaOAlbayADogancıL.Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex (MTC) strains isolated from tuberculosis cases in our mycobacteriology laboratory and their anti-tuberculosis drug susceptibilities in 2002. 2003;45(3):256–262.Search in Google Scholar
Churchyard G, Kim P, Shah NS, Rustomjee R, Gandhi N, Mathema B, Dowdy D, Kasmar A, Cardenas V. What we know about tuberculosis transmission: an overview. J Infect Dis. 2017; 216(suppl_6):S629-S635. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix362ChurchyardGKimPShahNSRustomjeeRGandhiNMathemaBDowdyDKasmarACardenasV.What we know about tuberculosis transmission: an overview. 2017; 216(suppl_6):S629-S635. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jix36210.1093/infdis/jix362Search in Google Scholar
Coffman J, Chanda-Kapata P, Marais BJ, Kapata N, Zumla A, Negin J. Tuberculosis among older adults in Zambia: burden and characteristics among a neglected group. BMC Public Health. 2017 Dec;17(1):804. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4836-0CoffmanJChanda-KapataPMaraisBJKapataNZumlaANeginJ.Tuberculosis among older adults in Zambia: burden and characteristics among a neglected group. 2017Dec;17(1):804. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4836-010.1186/s12889-017-4836-0Search in Google Scholar
Dheda K, Gumbo T, Gandhi NR, Murray M, Theron G, Udwadia Z, Migliori GB, Warren R. Global control of tuberculosis: from extensively drug-resistant to untreatable tuberculosis. Lancet Respir Med. 2014 Apr;2(4):321–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70031-1DhedaKGumboTGandhiNRMurrayMTheronGUdwadiaZMiglioriGBWarrenR.Global control of tuberculosis: from extensively drug-resistant to untreatable tuberculosis. 2014Apr;2(4):321–338. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(14)70031-110.1016/S2213-2600(14)70031-1Search in Google Scholar
Dundar D, Sonmez Tamer G. Resistance Rates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates to primary antituberculous agents. Klimik Derg. 2009;22(2):52–54.DundarDSonmez TamerG.Resistance Rates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates to primary antituberculous agents. 2009;22(2):52–54.Search in Google Scholar
Hwang SM, Hwang KC, Hong YJ, Lee HR, Kim TS, Park KU, Song J, Lee JH, Kim EC. Improving antitubercular drug susceptibility testing with liquid media. Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2014 Spring; 44(2):123–130.HwangSMHwangKCHongYJLeeHRKimTSParkKUSongJLeeJHKimEC.Improving antitubercular drug susceptibility testing with liquid media. 2014Spring; 44(2):123–130.Search in Google Scholar
Karadag A, Tokac M, Guvenli A, Sunbul M, Gunaydin M, Sanic A. Resistance ratio to major anti-tuberculosis drugs of tuberculosis complex bacilli isolated from clinical samples. ANKEM Derg. 2004;18(4):189–192.KaradagATokacMGuvenliASunbulMGunaydinMSanicA.Resistance ratio to major anti-tuberculosis drugs of tuberculosis complex bacilli isolated from clinical samples. 2004;18(4):189–192.Search in Google Scholar
Karataş M, Kuyucu T, Sevim T. Evaluation of 1753 patients treated with the diagnosis of tuberculosis. Cumhuriyet Med J. 2019 Mar 27;41(1):34–41. https://doi.org/10.7197/223.vi.543017KarataşMKuyucuTSevimT.Evaluation of 1753 patients treated with the diagnosis of tuberculosis. 2019Mar 27;41(1):34–41. https://doi.org/10.7197/223.vi.54301710.7197/223.vi.543017Search in Google Scholar
Kunduracioğlu A, Karasu I, Bïçmen C, Özsöz A, Erbaycu AE. [Comparison of the performances of MTD Gene-Probe® test, BACTEC 960™ system and Löwenstein-Jensen culture methods in the diagnosis of smear-negative tuberculosis cases] (Turkish). Mikrobiyol Bul. 2013 Jul 29;47(3):417–431. https://doi.org/10.5578/mb.5728KunduracioğluAKarasuIBïçmenCÖzsözAErbaycuAE.[Comparison of the performances of MTD Gene-Probe® test, BACTEC 960™ system and Löwenstein-Jensen culture methods in the diagnosis of smear-negative tuberculosis cases] (Turkish). 2013Jul 29;47(3):417–431. https://doi.org/10.5578/mb.572810.5578/mb.572823971920Search in Google Scholar
Kurtoglu MG, Kesli R, Terzi Y, Baykan M. Investigation of the Susceptibilities of Mycobacterium tuberculosıs Complex strains to major anti-tuberculosis drugs with BACTEC MGIT 960 System. Nobel Med. 2011;7(1):42–48.KurtogluMGKesliRTerziYBaykanM.Investigation of the Susceptibilities of Mycobacterium tuberculosıs Complex strains to major anti-tuberculosis drugs with BACTEC MGIT 960 System. 2011;7(1):42–48.Search in Google Scholar
Kurtoğlu MG, Ozdemir M, Keşli R, Ozkalp B, Baysal B. [Isolation rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex from patients with suspected tuberculosis and identification of the strains with BACTEC™ NAP and immunochromatographic TB Ag MPT64 Rapid™ Tests] (Turkish). Mikrobiyol Bul. 2011 Apr;45(2):266–273.KurtoğluMGOzdemirMKeşliROzkalpBBaysalB.[Isolation rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex from patients with suspected tuberculosis and identification of the strains with BACTEC™ NAP and immunochromatographic TB Ag MPT64 Rapid™ Tests] (Turkish). 2011Apr;45(2):266–273.Search in Google Scholar
Kwak M, Lee WK, Lim YJ, Lee SH, Ryoo S. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the nitrate reductase assay for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection limits in liquid medium. J Microbiol Methods. 2017 Oct;141:1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2017.07.001KwakMLeeWKLimYJLeeSHRyooS.Systematic review and meta-analysis of the nitrate reductase assay for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the detection limits in liquid medium. 2017Oct;141:1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2017.07.00110.1016/j.mimet.2017.07.00128694139Search in Google Scholar
Linger Y, Kukhtin A, Golova J, Perov A, Lambarqui A, Bryant L, Rudy GB, Dionne K, Fisher SL, Parrish N, et al. Simplified microarray system for simultaneously detecting rifampin, isoniazid, ethambutol, and streptomycin resistance markers in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J Clin Microbiol. 2014 Jun 01;52(6):2100–2107. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00238-14LingerYKukhtinAGolovaJPerovALambarquiABryantLRudyGBDionneKFisherSLParrishN, Simplified microarray system for simultaneously detecting rifampin, isoniazid, ethambutol, and streptomycin resistance markers in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 2014Jun 01;52(6):2100–2107. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00238-1410.1128/JCM.00238-14404273024719444Search in Google Scholar
Liu H, Lian L, Jiang Y, Huang M, Tan Y, Zhao X, Zhang J, Yu Q, Liu J, Dong H, et al. Identification of species of nontuberculous mycobacteria clinical isolates from 8 provinces of China. BioMed Res Int. 2016;2016:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/2153910LiuHLianLJiangYHuangMTanYZhaoXZhangJYuQLiuJDongH, Identification of species of nontuberculous mycobacteria clinical isolates from 8 provinces of China. 2016;2016:1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/215391010.1155/2016/2153910511089127882322Search in Google Scholar
Mbeha B, Mine M, Motswaledi MS, Dewar J. Nontuberculous mycobacteria, Botswana, 2011–2014. Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Jul; 25(7):1401–1403. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2507.181440MbehaBMineMMotswalediMSDewarJ.Nontuberculous mycobacteria, Botswana, 2011–2014. 2019Jul; 25(7):1401–1403. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2507.18144010.3201/eid2507.181440659074731211680Search in Google Scholar
Miotto P, Zhang Y, Cirillo DM, Yam WC. Drug resistance mechanisms and drug susceptibility testing for tuberculosis. Respirology. 2018 Dec;23(12):1098–1113. https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.13393MiottoPZhangYCirilloDMYamWC.Drug resistance mechanisms and drug susceptibility testing for tuberculosis. 2018Dec;23(12):1098–1113. https://doi.org/10.1111/resp.1339310.1111/resp.1339330189463Search in Google Scholar
Ozmen E, Aslan A, Ucar M, Aydin H, Yilmaz A. Resistance ratios of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex strains isolated in Erzurum Regional Tuberculosis Laboratory against major anti-tuberculosis drugs. ANKEM Derg. 2017;31(2):53–58.OzmenEAslanAUcarMAydinHYilmazA.Resistance ratios of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex strains isolated in Erzurum Regional Tuberculosis Laboratory against major anti-tuberculosis drugs. 2017;31(2):53–58.Search in Google Scholar
Perincek G, Tabakoglu E, Otkun M, Ozdemir L, Ozdemir B. Resistance rates of Anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients producing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Turk Thorac J. 2011 Sep 1;12(3):111–113. https://doi.org/10.5152/ttd.2011.25PerincekGTabakogluEOtkunMOzdemirLOzdemirB.Resistance rates of Anti-tuberculosis drugs in pulmonary tuberculosis patients producing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. 2011Sep 1;12(3):111–113. https://doi.org/10.5152/ttd.2011.2510.5152/ttd.2011.25Search in Google Scholar
Pienaar E, Linderman JJ, Kirschner DE. Emergence and selection of isoniazid and rifampin resistance in tuberculosis granulomas. PLoS One. 2018 May 10;13(5):e0196322. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196322PienaarELindermanJJKirschnerDE.Emergence and selection of isoniazid and rifampin resistance in tuberculosis granulomas. 2018May 10;13(5):e0196322. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.019632210.1371/journal.pone.0196322594493929746491Search in Google Scholar
Saglik Bakanligi T.C. Turkiyede Verem Savaşi 2018 Raporu. Ankara (Turkey): Sağlık Bakanlığı Yayın; 2018.Saglik BakanligiT.C.. Ankara (Turkey): Sağlık Bakanlığı Yayın; 2018.Search in Google Scholar
Şamlı A, İlki A. Comparison of MALDI-TOF MS, nucleic acid hybridization and the MPT64 immunochromatographic test for the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and non-tuberculosis Mycobacterium species. New Microbiol. 2016 Oct;39(4):259–263.ŞamlıAİlkiA.Comparison of MALDI-TOF MS, nucleic acid hybridization and the MPT64 immunochromatographic test for the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and non-tuberculosis Mycobacterium species. 2016Oct;39(4):259–263.Search in Google Scholar
Saral OB, Sucu N, Boz GA, Erdem M, Koksal İ. Evaluation of combined drug resistance with Bactec method in 442 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. Turk Thorac J. 2007;8(3):174–178.SaralOBSucuNBozGAErdemMKoksalİ.Evaluation of combined drug resistance with Bactec method in 442 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains. 2007;8(3):174–178.Search in Google Scholar
Spaulding AB, Lai YL, Zelazny AM, Olivier KN, Kadri SS, Prevots DR, Adjemian J. Geographic distribution of nontuberculous mycobacterial species identified among clinical isolates in the United States, 2009–2013. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Nov;14(11): 1655–1661. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201611-860OCSpauldingABLaiYLZelaznyAMOlivierKNKadriSSPrevotsDRAdjemianJ.Geographic distribution of nontuberculous mycobacterial species identified among clinical isolates in the United States, 2009–2013. 2017Nov;14(11): 1655–1661. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.201611-860OC10.1513/AnnalsATS.201611-860OC571127128817307Search in Google Scholar
Stagg HR, Lipman MC, McHugh TD, Jenkins HE. Isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis: a cause for concern? Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2017 Feb 01;21(2):129–139. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.16.0716StaggHRLipmanMCMcHughTDJenkinsHE.Isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis: a cause for concern?2017Feb 01;21(2):129–139. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.16.071610.5588/ijtld.16.0716547908328234075Search in Google Scholar
Tavanaee Sani A, Shakiba A, Salehi M, Bahrami Taghanaki HR, Ayati Fard SF, Ghazvini K. Epidemiological characterization of drug resistance among Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients in Northeast of Iran during 2012–2013. BioMed Res Int. 2015;2015:1–6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/747085Tavanaee SaniAShakibaASalehiMBahrami TaghanakiHRAyati FardSFGhazviniK.Epidemiological characterization of drug resistance among Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients in Northeast of Iran during 2012–2013. 2015;2015:1–6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/74708510.1155/2015/747085443366126064950Search in Google Scholar
Taylan M, Yilmaz S, Kaya H, Demir M, Selimoglu-Sen H, Sezgi C, Abakay O, Tanrıkulu AC, Abakay A. Tuberculosis control status of Diyarbakir province between the years 2005–2010. Dicle Med J. 2015;42(2):227–234.TaylanMYilmazSKayaHDemirMSelimoglu-SenHSezgiCAbakayOTanrıkuluACAbakayA.Tuberculosis control status of Diyarbakir province between the years 2005–2010. 2015;42(2):227–234.Search in Google Scholar
Waters V, Ratjen F. Antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria lung infection in people with cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016;12:CD010004. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010004.pub4WatersVRatjenF.Antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria lung infection in people with cystic fibrosis. 2016;12:CD010004. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD010004.pub410.1002/14651858.CD010004.pub4646402428000919Search in Google Scholar
WHO. Global tuberculosis report 2019. Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2019.WHO. . Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2019.Search in Google Scholar
WHO. The use of liquid medium for culture and DST [Internet]. Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2007 [cited 2019 Dec 16]. Available from: https://www.who.int/tb/laboratory/policy_liquid_medium_for_culture_dst/en/WHO. . Geneva (Switzerland): World Health Organization; 2007[cited 2019 Dec 16]. Available from: https://www.who.int/tb/laboratory/policy_liquid_medium_for_culture_dst/en/Search in Google Scholar