[
Adams R (2014) Junipers of the world. The genus Juniperus. Trafford Publishing, Bloomington, Indiana, USA
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2001) Recent advances in molecular genetics of forest trees. Euphytica 121:173-195. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1012226319449
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2005) Polyploidy in gymnosperms; revisited. Silvae Genet 54:59-69. https://doi.org/10.1515/sg-2005-0010
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2009) Genetic constitution snd diversity in four endemic redwoods from the family Cupressaceae. Euphytica 165:5-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-008-9813-3
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2011) Strategies for conservation of germplasm in endemic redwoods in the face of climate change: a review. Plant Genetic Resources 9:411-422. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479262111000153
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2017) Climate change, genetic diversity, and conservation of paleoendemic redwoods. In: Ahuja MR, Jain SM (eds) Biodiversity and conservation of woody plants. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 69-93. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66426-2_3
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR (2021) Fate of forest tree biotechnology facing climate change. Silvae Genet 70:117-136. https://doi.org/10.2478/sg-2021-0010
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR, Neale DB (2002) Origins of polyploidy in coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl.) and relationship of coast redwood to other genera of Taxodiaceae. Silvae Genet 51: 93-100
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ahuja MR, Neale DB (2005) Evolution of genome size in conifers. Silvae Genet 54: 126-137. https://doi.org/10.1515/sg-2005-0020
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Axelrod DI (1967) Late Tertiary floras and the Sierra Nevada uplift. Bulletin Geologic Society of America 68:19-46. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1957)68[19:ltfats]2.0.co;2
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Baduel P, Bray S, Vallejo-Martin M, Kolar F, Yant L (2018) The “Polyploid Hop”: shifting challengs and opportunities over the evolutionary lifespan of genome duplications. Front in Ecol Evol 6:117. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2018.00117
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Barbour M, Whitworth V (2001) Origins and distribution of coast redwood. In: Evarts J, Popper M (Eds). Coast redwood a natural and cultural history. Cachuma Press, Los Olivos, California, pp 1-17
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Barker MS, Arrigo N, Baniaga AE, Li Z, Levin DA (2016) On the relative abundance of autopolyploids and allopolyploids. New Phytologist 210:391-398. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.1369826439879
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Breidenbach N, Gailing O, Krutovsky K (2020) Genetic structure of coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens [D.Don] Endl.) populations in and outside of the natural distribution range based on nuclear and chloroplast microsatellite markers. PLoS ONE 15(12): e0243556. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243556773211333306715
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Brunsfeld SJ, Soltis PS, Soltis, DE, Gadek PA, Quinn CJ, Strenge DD, Ranker TA 1(994) Phylogenetic relationship among the genera of Taxodiaceae and Cupressaceae: Evidence from rbcL sequences. Syst Bot 19:253-262. https://doi.org/10.2307/2419600
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Buchholz JT (1939) The embryology of Sequoia sempervirens with a comparison of the Sequoias. Am J Bot 26:248-257. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1939.tb12899.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Cai L, Xi Z, Amorim AM, Sugumaran M, Rest JS, Liu L, Davis CC (2019) Widespread ancient whole-genome duplications in Malpighiales coincide with Eocene global climate upheaval. New Phytologist 221:565-576. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.15357626511330030969
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Chaney RW (1949) The Miocene occurrence of Sequoia and related conifers in the John Day Basin. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 35: 125-129. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.35.3.125106298116588869
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Clausen J, Heck DD, Hiesey WM (1945) Experimental studies on the nature of species. II. Plant evolution through amphiploidy, with examples from the Madiinae. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 564, Washington, DC
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Dark SOS (1932) Chromosomes of Taxus, Sequoia, Cryptomeria and Thuja. Ann Bot 46:965-977. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a090364
]Search in Google Scholar
[
De La Torres A, Sekhwal MK, Puiu D, Salzberg SL, Scott AD, Allen B, Neale DB, Chin ARO, Buckley TN (2021) Genome-wide association identifies candidate genes for drought tolerance in coast redwood and giant sequoia. bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.25.465813
]Search in Google Scholar
[
De La Torre A, Sekhwal MK, Neale DB (2021) Selective sweeps and polygenic adaptation drive local adaptation along moisture and temperature gradients in natural populations of coast redwood and giant sequoia. Genes 12:1826. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes12111826862100034828432
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Douhonikoff V, Dodd RS (2011) Linkage divergence in coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens), detected by a set of nuclear microsatellite loci. Am Midl Nat 165:22-37. https://doi.org/10.1674/0003-0031-165.1.22
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Endo S (1951) A record of Sequoia from the Jurassic of Mancuria. Bot Gaz 113:228-230. https://doi.org/10.1086/335715
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fawcett JA, More S, Van de Peer Y (2009) Plants with double genomes might have had better chance to survive the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 106:5737-5742. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0900906106266702519325131
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Fields PF (1993 A newly recognized Neogene Sequoia in the pacific northwest of North America. Am. J Bot 80:89
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Freeling M (2017) Picking the ball at the K/Pg boundry: the distribution of ancient polyploidies in the plant phylogenetic tree as a spandrel of asexuality with occasional sex. The Plant Cell 29:202-206. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.16.00836535419728213362
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Gadek PA, Alpers DL, Heselwood MM, Quinn CJ (2000) Relationships within Cupressaceae sensu lato: A combined morphological and molecular approach. Am J Bot 87:1044-1057. https://doi.org/10.2307/2657004
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Giles A, Randolph LF (1951) Reduction in quadrivalent frequency in autotetraploid maize during a period of 10 years. Am J. Bot 38:12-17. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1951.tb14242.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hair JB (1968) The chromosomes of the Cupressaceae. I. Tetraclineae and Actinostrobeae (Callitroideae). NZ J Bot 6: 277-284. https://doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1968.10428813
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hida M (1957) The comparative study of Taxodiaceae from the stand point of the development of the cone scales. Bot Mag Tokyo 70:45-51. https://doi.org/10.15281/jplantres1887.70.44
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hieu PV (2019) Polysomic gene expression in regulation polysomic polyploids. America Journal of Plant Sciences 10:1409-1443. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2019.108101
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hirayoshi I, Nakamura Y (1943) Chromosome number of Sequoia sempervirens. Bot Zool 2:73-75
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hizume M (1989) Karyomorphological studies in twelve species in the Taxodiaceae with special reference to cytotaxonomical position of Sciadopitys verticillata. Mem Fac Ehim Univ Nat Sci 9:7-32
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hizume M, Abe KK, Tanaka A (1988) Fluorescent chromosome banding in the Taxodiaceae. La Kromosomo II-50:1609-1619
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hizume M, Kondo T, Shibata F, Ishizuku R (2001) Flow cytometric determination of genome size in the Taxodiaceae, Cupressaceae sensu stricto and Sciadopityaceae. Cytologia 66:307-311. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.66.307
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Hizume M, Kaneko K, Miyake T (2014) A method for preparation of meiotic chromosomes of conifers and its applications. Chromosome Botany 9:83-8810.3199/iscb.9.83
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Jagel A, Dörken V (2014) Morphology and morphogenesis of seed cones of the Cupressaceae- Part I: Cunninghamioideae, Athrotaxooideae, Taiwanioideae, Sequoioideae, Taxodioiodeae. Bull CCP 3:117-136
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Khoshoo TN (1959) Polyploidy in gymnosperms. Evolution 13:24-39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1959.tb02991.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Klapštĕ J, Meason D, Dungey H, Telfer RJ, Silcok P, Rapley S (2020) Genotype- by-environment interaction in coast redwood outside natural distribution – search for environmental cues. BMC Genetics 21:15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-020-0821-1701145032041527
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Kusumi J, Tsumura Y, Yoshimura H, Tachida H (2000) Phylogenetic relationships in Taxodiaceae and Cupressaceae sensu stricto based on matK, gene, chlL gene, trnF IGS region, and trnL intron sequences. Am J Bot 87:1480-1488. https://doi.org/10.2307/2656874
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lawson AA (1904) The gametophyte, archegonia, fertilization, and embryo of Sequoia sempervirens. Ann Bot 18:1-28. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a088946
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Li L (1987) The origin of Sequoia sempervirens (Taxodiaceae) based on karyotype. Acta Botanica Yunnancia 99 (2):197-192
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Li Z, McKibben MTW, Finch GS, Blischak PD, Sutherland BL, Barker MS (2021) Patterns and processes of diploidization in land plants. Ann Rev Plant Biol 72:387-410. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-arplant-050718-10034433684297
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Libby WJ, Anekonda TS, Kuser JE (1996) The genetic architecture of coast redwood. In: Proc. Conf. Coast Redwood Forest Ecology and Management. LeBlanc, J. (Ed). Humboldt State University, Arcata, pp. 147-149
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lohaus R, Van de Peer Y (2016) Of dups and dinos: evolution of the K/Pg boundry. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 30:62-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2016.01.00626894611
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Lowe GD (2012) Endlicher’s sequence: the naming of the genus Sequoia. Fremonta 40:24-35
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ma Q-W, Li F-L, Li C-S (2005) The coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens, Taxodiaceae) from the Eocene of Heilongjiang and the Miocene of Yunnan, China. Rev Paleobotany Palynology 135:117-129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2005.03.002
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Masterson J (1994) Stomatal size in fossil plants: Evidence for polyploidy in majority of Angiosperms. Science 264:421-424. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.264.5157.42117836906
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Meason DF, Kennedy SG, Dungey HS (2016) Two New Zealand-based common garden experiments of the range-wide ‘Kuser” clonal collection of Sequoia sempervirens reveal pattern of provenance variation in growth and wood properties. New Forests 47:635-651. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11056-016-9535-7
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Miki S, Hikita S (1951) Probable chromosome number of fossil Sequoia and Metasequoia found in Japan. Science 113:3-4. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.113.2923.314798363
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Miller CN (1977) Mesozoic conifers. Bot Rev 43:217-280. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02860718
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Müntzing A (1936) Evolutionary significance of autopolyploidy. Hereditas 21:363-37810.1111/j.1601-5223.1936.tb03204.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Neale DB, Zimin AV, Zaman S, Scott AD, Shrestha B, Workman RE, Puiu D, Allen BJ, Moore, ZJ, Sekhwal MJ, De La Torre AR, Mcguire PE, Burns E, Timp W, Wegrzyn JL, Salzberg SL (2022) Assembled and annotated 26.5 Gbp coast redwood genome: a resource for estimating evolutionary adaptive potential and investigating hexaploid origin. G3 Genes Genomes Genetics 12:1-13. https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkab380872800535100403
]Search in Google Scholar
[
O’Brien B (2016) The Californian redwood genera: Sequoia and Americus! Manznita Supplement Autumn 2016, p. 1-6
]Search in Google Scholar
[
O’Hara KL, Cox LE, Nikolaeva S, Bauer JJ, Hedges R (2017) Regeneration dynamics of coast redwood, a sprouting conifer species: a review with implications for management and restoration. Forests 8:144. https://doi.org/10.3390/f8050144
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Ohri D (2021) Polyploidy in gymnosperms- a reappraisal. Silvae Genet 70:22-38. https://doi.org/10.2478/sg-2021-0003
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Olson DF, Roy DF, Walters GA (1990) Sequoia sempervirens (D. Don) Endl. Redwood. In: Burns RM, Honkala BH (Eds). Silvics of North America. Vol 1. Conifers. Agriculture Handbook 654, US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, pp 541-551
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Otto SP, Whitton J (2000) Polyploidy incidence and evolution. Annu. Rev Genet 34:401-437. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.genet.34.1.40111092833
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Parisod C, Holderegger, Brochmann C (2010) Evolutionay consequences on autopolyploidy. New Phytologist 186:5-17. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03142.x20070540
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Premoli AC, Kitzberger T, Veblen TT (2000a) Isozyme variation and recent biogeogrphical history of the long-lived conifer Fitzroya cupressoides. J Biogeography 27: 251-260. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00402.x
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Rogers DL (1997) Inheritance of allozymes from seed tissues of the hexaploid gymnosperm, Sequoia sempervirens (D.Don) Endl. (Coast redwood). Heredity 78: 166–175. https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1997.24
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Rogers DL (2000) Genotypic diversity and clone size in old-growth of coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens). Can J Bot 78:1408-1419. https://doi.org/10.1139/b00-114
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Santos JL, Alfaro D, Sanchez-Moran E, Armstrong SJ, Franklin FCH, Jones GH (2003) Partial diploidization of meiosis in autotetraploid Arabidopsis thaliana. Genetics 165:1533-1540. https://doi.org/10.1093/genetics/165.3.1533146284014668400
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sawyer JO, Gray J, West J, Thorburgh DA, Noss RF, Engbeck JH, Marcot B. G and Raymond R (2000) History of redwoods and redwood forests. In: Noss RF (ed) The redwood forest. History, ecology, and conservation of redwoods. Washington DC: Save-the-Redwoods League. Island Press, pp. 81-118.
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sax K, Sax HJ (1933) Chromosome numbers and morphology in the conifers. J. Arnold Arboretum 14:356-375. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.9959
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Saylor LC, Simons HA (1970) Karyology of Sequoia sempervirens: Karyotpe and accessory chromosomes. Cytologia 35:294-303. https://doi.org/10.1508/cytologia.35.294
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Schlarbaum SE, Tsuchiya T (1984) A chromosome study of coast redwood, Sequoia sempervirens (D.Don) Endl.). Silvae Genet 33:56-62
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Scott AD, Stenz NWM, Ingvarsson PK, Bam DA (2016) Whole genome duplication in coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens) and its implications for explaining the rarity of polyploidy in conifers. New Phytol 211:186-193. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.1393026996245
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Scott AD, Zimin AV, Puiu D, Workman R, Britton M, Zaman S, Caballero M, Read AC, Bogdanove AJ, Burns E, Wegrzyn J, Timp, W, Salzberg SL, Neale DB (2020) A reference genome sequence for giant sequoia. G3 Genes genomes Genetics 10:3907-3919. https://doi.org/10.1534/g3.120.401612764291832948606
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sillett SC, Kramer, RD, Van Pelt R, Carroll AL, Campbell-Spickler J, Antoine M (2021) Comparative development of the four tallest conifer species. For Ecol Manage 480:118688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118688
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Schmske DW, Hancock JF, Thompson JN, Husband PC, Judd WS (2007) Autopolyploidy in angiosperms: have we grossly underestimated the number of species? Taxon 56:13-30
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Spoelhof JP, Soltis PS, Soltis DE (2017) Pure polyploidy: closing the gaps in autopolyploid research. J. Syst Evol 55:340-352. https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12253
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Stebbins GL (1947) Types of polyploids; their classification and significance. Advances in Genetics 1:403-429. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2660(08)60490-320259289
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Stebbins GL (1948) The chromosomes and relationships of Metasequoia and Sequoia. Science 108:95-98. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.108.2796.9517808724
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Stebbins GL (1951) Variation and Evolution in Plants. Columbia University Press, New York. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.112.2921.764-b
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Stebbins GL (1971) Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Reading. MA
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Swaminathan MS, Sulbha K (1959) Multivalent frequency and seed fertility in raw and evolved tetraploid of Brassica campestris var. toria. Zeitschrift für Vererbungslehre 90:385-392. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00888813
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Sybenga J (1995) Meiotic pairing in autohexaploid Lathyrus: a mathematical model. Heredity 75:343-350. https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1995.145
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Toda Y (1996) Karyomorphological studies of the Taxodiaceae. Forest Genetics 3:141-146
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Tredici PD (1999) Redwood burls: immortality underground. Arnoldia 59:14-22
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Van de Peer Y, Ashman T-L, Soltis PS, Soltis DF (2021) Polyploidy: an evolutionary and ecological force in successful times. The Plant Cell 33:11-26. https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koaa015813686833751096
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Vanneste K, Baele G, Maere S, Van De Peer Y (2014) Analysis of 14 plant genomes supports a wave of successful genome duplications in association with the Creataceous-Paleogene boundry. Genome Research 24:1334-1347. https://doi.org/10.1101/gr.168997.113412008624835588
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wolfe JA (1996) Stratigraphic and geographic distribution of coast redwood. In: Proc. Conference on Coast Redwood Forest Ecology and Management. LeBlanc, J. (Ed). Humboldt State University, Arcata, CA, p.8
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wolfe KH (2001) Yesterday’s polyploids and the mystery of diploidization. Nature Reviews Genetics 2:333-341. https://doi.org/10.1038/3507200911331899
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Wood TE, Takebayashi N, Barker MS, Mayrose I, Greenspoon PB, Riesenberg L (2009) The frequency of polyploidy speciation in vascular plants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106:13875-13879. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0811575106272898819667210
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yablokov AS (1960) Wide hybridization in silviculture and greenbelt work. Survey and prospects. In: Conf. Wide Hybrid Plants Anim. Proc. Tsitsin, N.V (Ed). USSR Acad Sci. All-Union Acad. Agr. Sci. (Translated from Russian. Published for National Science Foundation by Israel Program for Scientific Translations, 1962, pp. 48-60)
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Yang Z-Y, Ran J-H, Wang Z-Q (2012) Three genome-based phylogeny of Curessaceae s.l.: further evidence for the evolution of gymnosperms and southern Hemisphere biogeography. Mollecular Phylogenetis and Evolution 64:452-470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2012.05.00422609823
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zhang J-W, D’Rozario A, Adans JM, Li Y, Liang X-Q, Jaques FM, Su T, Zhou ZK (2015) Sequoia maguanensis, a new Miocene relataive of the cost redwood, Sequoia sempervirens, from China: implications for paleography and paleoclimate. Am J. Bot 102:103-118. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.140034725587153
]Search in Google Scholar
[
Zhang L, Wu S, Chang X, Wang X, Zhao Y, Xia Y, Trigiano RN, Jiao Y, Chen F (2020) The ancient wave of polyploidization events in flowering plants and their adaptation to environmental stress. Plant Cell Environ 2020:1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.1389833001478
]Search in Google Scholar