Annual | Rain spring | Rain winter | Drought spring* | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | |
Rainfall (100 mm) | 8.81 | 5.11 | 7.91 | 4.39 | 0.91 | 1.16 | 0.14 | 0.35 |
Observations | 2,291 (32 states in Mexico) |
Dependent variable | Return (leave) | Return (arrive) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | |
Rainfall | 0.0007 | 0.0024 | −0.0015 | 0.0004 |
(0.0021) | (0.0019) | (0.0020) | (0.0016) | |
School | −0.0058* | −0.0056* | ||
(0.0033) | (0.0030) | |||
School × Rainfall | 0.0006 | 0.0007* | ||
(0.0004) | (0.0004) | |||
School squared | 0.0002 | 0.0003 | ||
(0.0002) | (0.0002) | |||
School squared × Rainfall | −0.00004 | −0.0001** | ||
(0.00002) | (0.00002) | |||
No school | 0.0100 | 0.0109 | ||
(0.0184) | (0.0160) | |||
Middle | 0.0042 | 0.0017 | ||
(0.0109) | (0.0101) | |||
High | −0.0397*** | −0.0233** | ||
(0.0130) | (0.0117) | |||
College | −0.0374*** | −0.0239* | ||
(0.0143) | (0.0132) | |||
Grad | 0.0267 | 0.0382* | ||
(0.0229) | (0.0223) | |||
No school × Rainfall | −0.0009 | −0.0015 | ||
(0.0024) | (0.0021) | |||
Middle × Rainfall | −0.0007 | −0.0003 | ||
(0.0015) | (0.0014) | |||
High × Rainfall | 0.0035** | 0.0016 | ||
(0.0018) | (0.0015) | |||
College × Rainfall | 0.0009 | −0.0002 | ||
(0.0020) | (0.0018) | |||
Grad × Rainfall | −0.0066** | −0.0082*** | ||
(0.0027) | (0.0026) | |||
0.059 | 0.06 | 0.043 | 0.044 | |
Number of observations | 36,340 | 36,340 | 39,749 | 39,749 |
Mean (return) | 13% | 12% | ||
Std. Dev. (return) | 0.34 | 0.33 |
Dependent variable | Movement decision (travel) | Migration status (in the US) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Rainfall | −0.0003 | 0.0008*** | 0.0001 | 0.0007* | 0.0052*** | 0.0014*** |
(0.0003) | (0.0003) | (0.0003) | (0.0004) | (0.0005) | (0.0005) | |
School | 0.0030*** | 0.0066*** | 0.0089*** | 0.0225*** | ||
(0.0003) | (0.0008) | (0.0005) | (0.0015) | |||
School × Rainfall | −0.0004*** | −0.0017*** | ||||
(0.0001) | (0.0002) | |||||
School squared | −0.0002*** | −0.0004*** | −0.0006*** | −0.0012*** | ||
(0.00002) | (0.0001) | (0.00004) | (0.0001) | |||
School squared | 0.00002*** | 0.0001*** | ||||
× Rainfall | (0.000006) | (0.00001) | ||||
No school | −0.0112*** | −0.0473*** | ||||
(0.0025) | (0.0043) | |||||
Middle | 0.0115*** | 0.0356*** | ||||
(0.0029) | (0.0042) | |||||
High | 0.0183*** | 0.0421*** | ||||
(0.0049) | (0.0065) | |||||
College | −0.0022 | 0.0260** | ||||
(0.0078) | (0.0106) | |||||
Grad | −0.0272** | −0.0247 | ||||
(0.0111) | (0.0205) | |||||
No school × Rainfall | 0.0006** | 0.0033*** | ||||
(0.0003) | (0.0004) | |||||
Middle × Rainfall | −0.0011*** | −0.0033*** | ||||
(0.0003) | (0.0004) | |||||
High × Rainfall | −0.0015*** | −0.0049*** | ||||
(0.0005) | (0.0006) | |||||
College × Rainfall | −0.0001 | −0.0037*** | ||||
(0.0008) | (0.0010) | |||||
Grad × Rainfall | 0.0014 | 0.0018 | ||||
(0.0012) | (0.0022) | |||||
0.044 | 0.044 | 0.044 | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.23 | |
Number of observations | 234,816 | 234,816 | 234,816 | 254,594 | 254,594 | 254,594 |
Mean (dependent Var) | 3% | 8% | ||||
Std. Dev. (dependent Var) | 0.17 | 0.28 |
Movement decision (travel) | Migration status (in the US) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | |
All males | Migrants (2%) | All males | Migrants (9%) | |||||
Travel/ln US (%) | 2 | 15 | 9 | 28 | ||||
School (Years) | 5.37 | 4.50 | 4.89 | 3.73 | 5.35 | 4.44 | 5.22 | 3.78 |
No school (0) (%) | 17 | 38 | 14 | 35 | 17 | 37 | 12 | 33 |
Primary (1–5 years) (%) | 33 | 47 | 39 | 49 | 33 | 47 | 38 | 49 |
Middle (6–8 years) (%) | 26 | 44 | 27 | 45 | 26 | 44 | 29 | 45 |
High (9–11 years) (%) | 12 | 32 | 13 | 33 | 12 | 32 | 13 | 34 |
College (12–15 years) (%) | 7 | 26 | 5 | 22 | 7 | 26 | 6 | 24 |
Grad (16–25 years) (%) | 5 | 22 | 2 | 13 | 5 | 21 | 2 | 13 |
Married (%) | 68 | 47 | 63 | 48 | 68 | 47 | 66 | 47 |
Age (years) | 34.78 | 12.90 | 29.39 | 9.91 | 34.62 | 12.76 | 32.47 | 11.00 |
Child (number of children) | 2.07 | 2.30 | 1.94 | 2.30 | 2.07 | 2.29 | 2.06 | 2.24 |
Migrated before (%) | 18 | 38 | 49 | 50 | 25 | 43 | 88 | 33 |
Illegal (%) | 69 | 46 | 54 | 50 | ||||
Number of Observations | 574,779 | 12,829 | 627,777 | 54,442 |
Lodging from relatives | Contacting relatives | Receiving financial help | |
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
Rainfall | 0.0086** | 0.0056 | −0.0001 |
(0.0042) | (0.0045) | (0.0045) | |
School | 0.0022 | 0.0025 | −0.0041** |
(0.0018) | (0.0019) | (0.0018) | |
Married | 0.0410*** | 0.0431*** | −0.0000 |
(0.0147) | (0.0151) | (0.0139) | |
Age | −0.0025*** | −0.0049*** | −0.0053*** |
(0.0007) | (0.0007) | (0.0007) | |
Child | −0.0102*** | −0.0038 | 0.0008 |
(0.0032) | (0.0032) | (0.0032) | |
0.17 | 0.13 | 0.21 | |
Rainfall | 0.0141*** | 0.0106** | −0.0089* |
(0.0051) | (0.0050) | (0.0050) | |
School | 0.0090** | 0.0086** | −0.0148*** |
(0.0043) | (0.0041) | (0.0040) | |
School × Rainfall | −0.0009* | −0.0008* | 0.0015*** |
(0.0006) | (0.0005) | (0.0005) | |
Married | 0.0414*** | 0.0434*** | −0.0006 |
(0.0147) | (0.0151) | (0.0138) | |
Age | −0.0025*** | −0.0049*** | −0.0054*** |
(0.0007) | (0.0008) | (0.0007) | |
Child | −0.0100*** | −0.0037 | 0.0006 |
(0.0032) | (0.0032) | (0.0032) | |
0.17 | 0.13 | 0.21 | |
Number of observations | 6,855 | 6,874 | 6,983 |
Fixed effects | Community FE | Community FE | Community FE |
State FE & Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Cluster | State × Year | State × Year | State × Year |
Mean (dependent Var) | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.59 |
Std. Dev. (dependent Var) | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.49 |
Movement decision (travel) | Migration status (in the US) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | |
Rainfall | –0.0026 | –0.0026 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | –0.0015 | –0.0015 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 |
(0.0030) | (0.0030) | (0.0004) | (0.0004) | (0.0027) | (0.0027) | (0.0004) | (0.0004) | |
Married | 0.0465 | 0.0468 | 0.1135*** | 0.1134*** | 0.0476* | 0.0478* | 0.1050*** | 0.1050*** |
(0.0299) | (0.0299) | (0.0040) | (0.0040) | (0.0289) | (0.0288) | (0.0037) | (0.0037) | |
Age | –0.1241*** | –0.1244*** | 0.0009*** | 0.0009*** | –0.1234*** | –0.1234*** | 0.0009*** | 0.0009*** |
(0.0011) | (0.0011) | (0.0001) | (0.0001) | (0.0011) | (0.0011) | (0.0001) | (0.0001) | |
Child | –0.1366*** | –0.1367*** | 0.0009*** | 0.0008*** | –0.1403*** | –0.1402*** | 0.0007*** | 0.0007*** |
(0.0046) | (0.0046) | (0.0003) | (0.0003) | (0.0044) | (0.0044) | (0.0003) | (0.0003) | |
Migrated before | –0.3278*** | –0.3150*** | –0.0284*** | –0.0281*** | –0.2970*** | –0.3036*** | –0.0200*** | –0.0212*** |
(0.0156) | (0.0155) | (0.0051) | (0.0052) | (0.0163) | (0.0152) | (0.0043) | (0.0043) | |
Movement decision (travel) | –0.2916*** | 0.0034 | ||||||
(0.0315) | (0.0028) | |||||||
Migration status (in the US) | 0.0231 | 0.0064** | ||||||
(0.0180) | (0.0031) | |||||||
Rainfall | –0.0043 | –0.0044 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | 0.0002 | (0.0002 | –0.0000 | –0.0000 |
(0.0089) | (0.0089) | (0.0012) | (0.0012) | (0.0084) | (0.0084) | (0.0011) | (0.0011) | |
Rainfall squared | 0.0001 | 0.0001 | –0.0000 | –0.0000 | –0.0001 | –0.0001 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
(0.0004) | (0.0004) | (0.0000) | (0.0000) | (0.0004) | (0.0004) | (0.0000) | (0.0000) | |
Fixed effects | Community | Community | Individual | Individual | Community | Community | Individual | Individual |
State FE & Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Cluster | State × Year | State × Year | Individual | Individual | State × Year | State × Year | Individual | Individual |
0.37 | 0.37 | 0.99 | 0.99 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 1 | 1 | |
Number of observations | 574,779 | 574,779 | 574,779 | 574,779 | 627,777 | 627,777 | 627,777 | 627,777 |
Migration decision sample | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture | Non-agriculture | |||
Mean | Std. Dev. | Mean | Std. Dev. | |
Travel (%) | 3 | 17 | 2 | 13 |
School (Year) | 3.25 | 3.04 | 6.78 | 4.67 |
No school (0) (%) | 27 | 44 | 10 | 29 |
Primary (1–5 years) (%) | 43 | 50 | 25 | 44 |
Middle (6–8 years) (%) | 22 | 41 | 30 | 46 |
High (9–11 years) (%) | 6 | 23 | 17 | 37 |
College (12–15 years) (%) | 2 | 13 | 10 | 31 |
Grad (16–25 years) (%) | 0 | 6 | 8 | 28 |
Married (%) | 70 | 46 | 70 | 46 |
Age (Years) | 35.62 | 13.41 | 34.14 | 11.79 |
Child (number of children) | 2.23 | 2.46 | 2.06 | 2.18 |
Migrated before (%) | 21 | 41 | 15 | 36 |
Number of observations | 234,816 | 308,411 | ||
In the US (%) | 8 | 28 | 9 | 29 |
School (Year) | 3.27 | 3.04 | 6.73 | 4.61 |
No school (0) (%) | 27 | 44 | 9 | 29 |
Primary (1–5 years) (%) | 44 | 50 | 26 | 44 |
Middle (6–8 years) (%) | 22 | 41 | 30 | 46 |
High (9–11 years) (%) | 6 | 23 | 17 | 37 |
College (12–15 years) (%) | 2 | 13 | 10 | 30 |
Grad (16–25 years) (%) | 0 | 6 | 8 | 27 |
Married (%) | 70 | 46 | 69 | 46 |
Age (Years) | 35.38 | 13.27 | 34.02 | 11.69 |
Child (number of children) | 2.24 | 2.46 | 2.05 | 2.17 |
Migrated before (%) | 28 | 45 | 23 | 42 |
Number of observations | 254,594 |
Dependent variable | Movement decision (travel) | Migration status (in the US) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Rainfall | 0.0002 | 0.0008*** | 0.0001 | −0.0002 | 0.0031*** | 0.0006 |
(0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0004) | (0.0005) | (0.0005) | |
School | 0.0007*** | 0.0021*** | 0.0054*** | 0.0120*** | ||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | (0.0004) | (0.0008) | |||
School × Rainfall | −0.0002*** | −0.0009*** | ||||
(0.00004) | (0.0001) | |||||
School squared | −0.0001*** | −0.0001*** | −0.0003*** | −0.0007*** | ||
(0.000001) | (0.00002) | (0.00002) | (0.00004) | |||
School squared x Rainfall | 0.00001*** | 0.00004*** | ||||
(0.000002) | (0.000004) | |||||
No school | −0.0097*** | −0.0371*** | ||||
(0.0022) | (0.0043) | |||||
Middle | 0.0003 | 0.0117*** | ||||
(0.0015) | (0.0027) | |||||
High | −0.0006 | 0.0180*** | ||||
(0.0018) | (0.0038) | |||||
College | −0.0074*** | 0.0132*** | ||||
(0.0018) | (0.0037) | |||||
Grad | −0.0126*** | −0.0270*** | ||||
(0.0018) | (0.0036) | |||||
No school × Rainfall | 0.0009*** | 0.0029*** | ||||
(0.0003) | (0.0005) | |||||
Middle × Rainfall | −0.00004 | −0.0011*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | |||||
High × Rainfall | −0.0001 | −0.0021*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0004) | |||||
College × Rainfall | 0.0001 | −0.0021*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0004) | |||||
Grad × Rainfall | 0.0005*** | 0.0005 | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0004) | |||||
0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |
Number of observations | 308,411 | 308,411 | 308,411 | 340,364 | 340,364 | 340,364 |
Mean (dependent Var) | 2% | 9% | ||||
Std. Dev. (dependent Var) | 0.13 | 0.29 |
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
---|---|---|---|
Rainfall | 1.0104 (0.0071) | 1.0083 (0.0102) | 1.0149* (0.0084) |
School | 0.9371*** (0.0169) | ||
School × Rainfall | 1.0025 (0.0023) | ||
School squared | 1.0041*** (0.0013) | ||
School squared × Rainfall | 0.9997* (0.0002) | ||
No school | 1.0737 (0.0894) | ||
Middle | 0.9154 (0.0508) | ||
High | 0.8678* (0.0675) | ||
College | 0.8163** (0.0838) | ||
Grad | 1.6970*** (0.3438) | ||
No school × Rainfall | 0.9926 (0.0110) | ||
Middle × Rainfall | 0.9961 (0.0074) | ||
High × Rainfall | 0.9828* (0.0100) | ||
College × Rainfall | 0.9972 (0.0130) | ||
Grad × Rainfall | 0.9467** (0.0228) | ||
Number of observations | 22,883 | 22,883 | 22,883 |
Mean (duration) | 21.41 months | ||
Std. Dev. (duration) | 46.28 |
Dependent variable | Movement decision (travel) | Migration status (in the US) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Rainfall | 0.0001 | 0.0006*** | 0.0001 | 0.0003 | 0.0037*** | 0.0009*** |
(0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0003) | (0.0004) | (0.0003) | |
School | 0.0014*** | 0.0031*** | 0.0065*** | 0.0150*** | ||
(0.0001) | (0.0004) | (0.0003) | (0.0008) | |||
School × Rainfall | −0.0002*** | −0.0011*** | ||||
(0.00004) | (0.0001) | |||||
School squared | −0.0001*** | −0.0002*** | −0.0004*** | −0.0009*** | ||
(0.000001) | (0.00002) | (0.00002) | (0.00005) | |||
School squared × Rainfall | 0.00001*** | 0.0001*** | ||||
(0.000002) | (0.000005) | |||||
No school | −0.0092*** | −0.0389*** | ||||
(0.0016) | (0.0031) | |||||
Middle | 0.0025* | 0.0177*** | ||||
(0.0014) | (0.0024) | |||||
High | 0.0004 | 0.0206*** | ||||
(0.0018) | (0.0034) | |||||
College | −0.0099*** | 0.0082*** | ||||
(0.0017) | (0.0030) | |||||
Grad | −0.0163*** | −0.0304*** | ||||
(0.0017) | (0.0029) | |||||
No school × Rainfall | 0.0005*** | 0.0028*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | |||||
Middle × Rainfall | −0.0003** | −0.0015*** | ||||
(0.0001) | (0.0003) | |||||
High × Rainfall | −0.0003* | −0.0023*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | |||||
College × Rainfall | −0.0001 | −0.0020*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | |||||
Grad × Rainfall | 0.0005*** | 0.0009*** | ||||
(0.0002) | (0.0003) | |||||
0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Number of observations | 574,779 | 574,779 | 574,779 | 627,777 | 627,777 | 627,777 |
Using coyote | Cross alone | |
---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | |
Rainfall | 0.0039 | −0.0044 |
(0.0036) | (0.0042) | |
School | −0.0033* | 0.0018 |
(0.0018) | (0.0018) | |
Married | 0.0015 | 0.0061 |
(0.0117) | (0.0127) | |
Age | −0.0039*** | 0.0018*** |
(0.0007) | (0.0007) | |
Child | 0.0030 | 0.0019 |
(0.0028) | (0.0027) | |
0.22 | 0.2 | |
Rainfall | 0.0021 | −0.0017 |
(0.0048) | (0.0050) | |
School | −0.0057 | 0.0053 |
(0.0043) | (0.0041) | |
School × Rainfall | 0.0003 | −0.0005 |
(0.0005) | (0.0005) | |
Married | 0.0013 | 0.0063 |
(0.0117) | (0.0127) | |
Age | −0.0039*** | 0.0018*** |
(0.0007) | (0.0007) | |
Child | 0.0030 | 0.0019 |
(0.0028) | (0.0027) | |
0.22 | 0.2 | |
Number of observations | 7,837 | 7,837 |
Migrated before | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Illegal | Using coyote | Cross alone | Mother | Father | Siblings | |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
Rainfall | 0.0023 | 0.0043 | −0.0028 | 0.0006 | 0.0000 | −0.0033 |
(0.0027) | (0.0031) | (0.0030) | (0.0010) | (0.0021) | (0.0032) | |
School | −0.0182*** | −0.0161*** | −0.0063*** | 0.0042*** | 0.0093*** | 0.0094*** |
(0.0013) | (0.0014) | (0.0011) | (0.0007) | (0.0012) | (0.0014) | |
Married | −0.0283*** | −0.0120 | −0.0081 | −0.0071* | −0.0118 | −0.0015 |
(0.0087) | (0.0099) | (0.0086) | (0.0038) | (0.0079) | (0.0094) | |
Age | −0.0086*** | −0.0086*** | −0.0014*** | −0.0002 | −0.0045*** | −0.0014*** |
(0.0005) | (0.0006) | (0.0004) | (0.0002) | (0.0004) | (0.0005) | |
Child | 0.0162*** | 0.0118*** | 0.0051*** | −0.0006 | −0.0017 | 0.0050** |
(0.0019) | (0.0023) | (0.0019) | (0.0007) | (0.0017) | (0.0023) | |
Migrated before | −0.0660*** | −0.1025*** | −0.0280*** | 0.0204*** | 0.0522*** | 0.1422*** |
(0.0080) | (0.0090) | (0.0076) | (0.0035) | (0.0074) | (0.0088) | |
0.38 | 0.33 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.27 | 0.23 | |
Rainfall | −0.0033 | −0.0006 | −0.0059* | 0.0038*** | 0.0052* | −0.0039 |
(0.0033) | (0.0036) | (0.0033) | (0.0014) | (0.0027) | (0.0036) | |
School | −0.0256*** | −0.0227*** | −0.0104*** | 0.0084*** | 0.0160*** | 0.0086*** |
(0.0029) | (0.0031) | (0.0024) | (0.0015) | (0.0026) | (0.0030) | |
School × Rainfall | 0.0010*** | 0.0009** | 0.0006* | −0.0006*** | −0.0009*** | 0.0001 |
(0.0003) | (0.0004) | (0.0003) | (0.0002) | (0.0003) | (0.0004) | |
Married | −0.0286*** | −0.0122 | −0.0082 | −0.0069* | −0.0115 | −0.0016 |
(0.0086) | (0.0099) | (0.0085) | (0.0038) | (0.0079) | (0.0094) | |
Age | −0.0087*** | −0.0086*** | −0.0014*** | −0.0002 | −0.0045*** | −0.0014*** |
(0.0005) | (0.0006) | (0.0004) | (0.0002) | (0.0004) | (0.0005) | |
Child | 0.0162*** | 0.0118*** | 0.0051*** | −0.0006 | −0.0017 | 0.0050** |
(0.0019) | (0.0023) | (0.0019) | (0.0007) | (0.0017) | (0.0023) | |
Migrated before | −0.0661*** | −0.1026*** | −0.0280*** | 0.0204*** | 0.0523*** | 0.1422*** |
(0.0080) | (0.0090) | (0.0076) | (0.0035) | (0.0074) | (0.0088) | |
0.38 | 0.33 | 0.16 | 0.072 | 0.27 | 0.23 | |
Number of observations | 12,736 | 12,826 | 12,826 | 12,652 | 12,077 | 12,826 |
Coyote costs in USD | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
Rainfall | −7.7718** | −7.7860** | −11.7426*** | −7.6126* | −7.6126 |
(3.4833) | (3.4893) | (4.3320) | (4.3557) | (5.2118) | |
School | −4.8631*** | −9.9031*** | −26.8254 | −26.8254 | |
(1.6115) | (3.7678) | (19.4667) | (27.7395) | ||
School × Rainfall | 0.6594 (0.4270) | ||||
Married | 28.8064** | 28.6928** | 4.4146 | 4.4146 | |
(11.2538) | (11.2578) | (18.7946) | (27.0166) | ||
Age | −2.1656*** | −2.2260*** | |||
(0.5972) | (0.5996) | ||||
Child | 0.8596 | 0.7900 | 0.9558 | 0.9558 | |
(2.1556) | (2.1517) | (4.2650) | (6.5539) | ||
Fixed effects | Community FE | Community FE | Community FE | Individual FE | Individual FE |
State FE & Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Cluster | State × Year | State × Year | State × Year | State × Year | Individual |
0.45 | 0.45 | 0.45 | 0.91 | 0.91 | |
Number of observations | 5,937 | 5,937 | 5,937 | 5,937 | 5,937 |
Mean (Coyote) | 494.83 | ||||
Std. Dev. (Coyote) | 400.48 | ||||
Cross-Sector (Selected Coefficients) | |||||
Rainfall | 0.0036 | 0.0041 | 0.0079* | −0.0037 | −0.0037 |
(0.0038) | (0.0038) | (0.0047) | (0.0066) | (0.0083) | |
School | −0.0004 | 0.0045 | −0.0475 | −0.0475 | |
(0.0018) | (0.0039) | (0.0642) | (0.0523) | ||
School × Rainfall | −0.0007 (0.0005) | ||||
Fixed effects | Community FE | Community FE | Community FE | Individual FE | Individual FE |
State FE & Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Cluster | State × Year | State × Year | State × Year | State × Year | Individual |
0.31 | 0.31 | 0.31 | 0.84 | 0.84 | |
Number of observations | 7,839 | 7,839 | 7,839 | 7,839 | 7,839 |
Mean (Sector) | 0.40 | ||||
Std. Dev. (Sector) | 0.49 |