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Factors Influencing Youth Participation in Agriculture in Thulamela Local Municipality, Limpopo Province, South Africa

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30 giu 2025
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Fig. 1.

Summary of the factors influencing youth participation in agricultureSource: survey data (2024).
Summary of the factors influencing youth participation in agricultureSource: survey data (2024).

Fig. 2.

Summary of factors limiting youth participation in agricultureSource: survey data (2024).
Summary of factors limiting youth participation in agricultureSource: survey data (2024).

Factors influencing youth participation in agriculture

Theme Frequency Proportion
Economic opportunities 11 69
Family influence 8 50
Technology 6 37.5
Personal interest 11 69
Agricultural education 8 50

Barriers limiting youth involvement in agriculture

Theme Frequency Proportion
Financial constraints 12 75
Lack of training and skills 11 69
Lack of support programmes 8 50
Climate change 7 44

Socio-economic characteristics of the respondents (n = 16)

Variable Frequences Proportion
Age
  18–23 2 12.5
  24–29 10 62.5
  30–35 4 25
Level of education
  Secondary School 4 25
  Tertiary 7 44
  Vocational 5 31
Employment Status
  Formally Employed 1 6
  Full-Time Farmer 5 31
  Part-Time Farmer 6 38
  Unemployed 4 25
Gender
  Female 6 37
  Male 10 63
Marital Status
  Married 3 19
  Single 13 81
Total income received from selling agricultural products (per annum)
  50 000 And above 1 6
  R10 000–R20 000 6 38
  R21 000–R30 000 4 25
  R31 000–R40 000 2 12
  R50 000 And above 3 18.8
Type of agriculture
  Both 5 31.3
  Crops 7 43.8
  Livestock 4 25