<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

Cybersecurity leaders are not adequately developed to guide the re-engineering of quality customer service (QCS) workflows, designed with automation and AI, that interrelate with people through customers' perceptions. Realizing re-engineering processes should be a team effort with well-versed leadership and stakeholders guiding the successful design through a follow-up process. Leaders must shape compelling and straightforward needs to learn and teach employees and chat boxes indispensable customer service skills demonstrating patience, self-discipline, flexibility, and resourcefulness in communication with irritated customers or difficult circumstances. Whether the analysis, design, development, and implementation struggles are vacuums in cybersecurity knowledge, skill, and abilities or a dearth of budget and resource limits, creating thorough QSC workflows and training requires time and purpose. This knowledge must be proactively, not reactively built. QSC re-engineering epitomizes a shift from reactionary behaviors to proactively preparing a well-defined collection of intends, activities, and aims delineating how organizations will contend through products and services. This article should benefit respondents absorbed in the success of updating and implementing QCS actions and workflows, practitioners who guide direct customer services initiatives, enterprise governance strategists, QCS and machine learning trainers, and learners who want to know more about QCS swathed in cybersecurity.
</abstract>

Artificial Intelligence (AI): The New Look of Customer Service in a Cybersecurity World

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

In the accounting profession, continuous professional development and lifelong learning are essential if we consider the increasingly advanced demands of internal and external users of financial and accounting information. It is certain that professionals who do not have and do not constantly update their necessary general and specialized knowledge will no longer find their place in an increasingly competitive market. The paper highlights, based on bibliographic resources, the fact that national and international professional bodies implement training and professional development programs in accordance with the “International Education Standards” issued by the “International Accounting Education Standards Board”, an independent organization within the “International Federation of Accountants”. Using the selective research, we analyzed the interest of accounting professionals to develop professionally considering the need for continuous training in the conditions where accounting information is indispensable in the decision making process and the financial – accounting field is one that is constantly changing.
</abstract>

The Continuous Professional Development of Accounting Professionals and the Impact on the Valuation of Accounting Information

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

Against the background of a major insecurity event with strong economic and social repercussions, more and more analyses, simulations and attempts are being made to identify possible developments and consequences. The experience of previous conflicts and the results of the models and scenarios used to estimate the trajectories and disruptions caused by conflicts help with the decision-making process, but the variables in the peace equation are numerous and increase the degree of uncertainty in what regards the impact of the economic, social and security policies adopted. Through the prism of developments in the current geopolitical and security environment, with prospects of profound change after the end of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the paper highlights some of the economic effects of the Russia – Ukraine war and highlights its possible influences on economic growth at regional and global level, and also analyses growth in the states directly involved in the war or that are connected in various forms (economically-wise, neighbouring countries, etc.) with the two states.
</abstract>

Assessing the Possible Influences of the Russia – Ukraine War on Economic Growth

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

The authors of the present scientific approach highlight some innovative elements concerning the modernization of practical-applicative educational activities related to shooting sessions carried out by cadets in the Poplaca shooting range. To this end, aspects concerning the design of a software necessary for the remote control of the range, the construction of a functional model of the range at a simplified scale, as well as the practical realization of a technological product, such as a mobile target with the related hardware elements are presented in detail. The implementation (validation and testing) of the proposed solutions aimed at flexibility and at increasing the quality of educational standards related to shooting sessions in the cadet training range are also discussed.
</abstract>

Examples of Good Educational Practices on the Modernization of Shooting Sessions through the Experimental Construction of a Functional Model of a Shooting Range and of a Mobile Target Device Operated by Radio Waves

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

In an armed conflict the respect for international humanitarian law is the essential element to reduce its destructive effects. The application of international humanitarian law is, however, not always taken into account by states and members of the armed forces. When this obligation is seriously violated, the international community, through the UN, must intervene to restore international peace and security. Unfortunately, current armed conflicts have proven that this system is not effective, especially when it has to be activated against a permanent veto-wielding member of the Security Council, such as Russia. To make this system effective and to make such a state to apply correctly international humanitarian law, the UN must be reformed. But all these reform proposals do not take into account the efficiency of the measures in Chapter VII of the Charter and the strengthening of international authority.
</abstract>

Difficulties of Defending International Humanitarian Law at the International Level

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

The great achievement of the times we live in is the fact that free access to information is guaranteed by law, but it is still the law that allows it to be restricted in certain situations. Thus, the subject addressed in the paper presented below is to highlight the facilities of text editors, in particular Word, as data protection tools, on the basis of a state in which the security culture is being formed. In the elaboration of the paper, we constantly pursued a synergy of theory with current practice on the chosen subject, demonstrating some of the facilities that the Microsoft Word text processor makes available to all users.
</abstract>

“Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University

Methods of Static Protection of Word Documents

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

In general, the service life of a system is determined by its technical characteristics, the nature and magnitude of the stresses to which parts are subjected and the operating, operation and maintenance conditions. For this reason, the article aims to outline the key issues that highlight the factors influencing the service life of infantry weapons and how they do so. The essential elements are pointed out and the influence of each factor in increasing service life is presented, first by component sub-assemblies and then for the armament as a whole.
</abstract>

The Influence of the Barrel on the Duration of Infantry Armament. Factors Influencing the Service Life of Infantry Gun Barrels

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

The principles of equality and non-discrimination are the foundation of the system of protection of human rights, enshrined in every domestic and international instrument. As a visible symbol of national unity for the achievement of defence and security prerogatives, the armed forces can act as a positive force. By successfully implementing inclusive models and integrating recommendations on the fundamental rights and freedoms of military personnel, the armed forces must ensure societal linguistic, cultural, ethnic and gender-specific respect. In this way, the armed forces achieve group cohesion and achieve the common goal of achieving national defence.
</abstract>

“Carol I” National Defence University

Non-Discrimination and Equal Treatment Regarding the Exercise of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms by Military Personnel

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

This paper is the result of the Military Gender Studies project. The aim of the project is to analyze the dynamics of gender perspectives in some military institutions in Europe, namely the Military Academy, Lisbon, Portugal, the University of Turin, Italy, “Vasil Levski” National Military University, Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria and “Nicolae Bălcescu” Land Forces Academy of Sibiu. The project started with the application of a questionnaire to military students and this paper will present part of the results obtained only in “Nicolae Bălcescu” Land Forces Academy of Sibiu, after analyzing the discrimination dimension.
</abstract>

Gender Perspectives in the Military Academic Environment

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

In the context of the last turbulent three years, the energy industry in Romania had to face additional problems, due to the liberalization of the energy market. Despite pursuing profit as the immediate goal of a company, obtaining and maintaining the financial equilibrium becomes more and more important for the survival and the development of a company. The existence and maintenance of a positive Net Treasury over several successive years reflects the success of the company, proofing a good strategic position in relation to its competitors. Its lack is a permanent source of risks for the enterprise, of which long-term persistence can be considered a symptom of the risk of bankruptcy.
</abstract>

Approach of the Financial Equilibrium in the Context of Challenges on the Romanian Energy Market

AHEAD OF PRINT

Volume 28 (2023): Issue 2 (December 2023)

Volume 28 (2023): Issue 1 (June 2023)

Volume 27 (2022): Issue 2 (December 2022)

Volume 27 (2022): Issue 1 (June 2022)

Volume 26 (2021): Issue 2 (December 2021)

Volume 26 (2021): Issue 1 (June 2021)

Volume 25 (2020): Issue 2 (December 2020)

Volume 25 (2020): Issue 1 (June 2020)

Volume 24 (2019): Issue 2 (December 2019)

Volume 24 (2019): Issue 1 (June 2019)

Volume 23 (2018): Issue 2 (December 2018)

Volume 23 (2018): Issue 1 (July 2018)

Volume 22 (2017): Issue 2 (December 2017)

Volume 22 (2017): Issue 1 (June 2017)

Volume 21 (2016): Issue 2 (December 2016)

Volume 21 (2016): Issue 1 (June 2016)

Volume 20 (2015): Issue 2 (December 2015)

Volume 20 (2015): Issue 1 (June 2015)

Scientific Bulletin

The Scientific Bulletin is a double blind peer-review academic, biannually publication of the “Nicolae Balcescu” Land Forces Academy in Sibiu, issued in English language. It aims at presenting various approaches to the following domains: Military Sciences, Public Administration, Social and Humanities Sciences, Management, and Technical Sciences, with high relevance for the security and defence system. There are no article processing charges and no article submission charges.   The Scientific Bulletin of the Land Forces Academy seeks to highlight, the results of the theoretical studies and scientific investigations carried out in the framework of national and international research grants and projects, as well as the contributions of leading personalities of contemporary national and international science. Based on the need of the higher education to focus more on scientific research and training practice, the Scientific Bulletin of the Land Forces Academy provides the optimal framework for debating various aspects, phenomena and fundamental processes specific to the army and to other areas of society. For every issue, the ideas, the content and the design of the accepted articles aim at disseminating, as well as, capitalizing on the research results for the purpose of substantiating new theoretical models and research projects, in addition to the modernizing of the university education.  Archiving  Sciendo archives the contents of this journal in Portico - digital long-term preservation service of scholarly books, journals and collections.  Plagiarism Policy  The editorial board is participating in a growing community of Similarity Check System's users in order to ensure that the content published is original and trustworthy. Similarity Check is a medium that allows for comprehensive manuscripts screening, aimed to eliminate plagiarism and provide a high standard and quality peer-review process.  Target group   researchers, experts, practitioners in the filed of political law 