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Acta Medica Bulgarica

Volume 52 (2025): Issue 2 (June 2025)

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16 Articles
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Dual Plate Fixation of Distal Femoral Fractures
Y. Andonov

Y. Andonov

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, UMHAT Kaneff AD – RuseBulgaria
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Andonov, Y.
 and 
N. Angelov

N. Angelov

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, UMHAT Kaneff AD – RuseBulgaria
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Angelov, N.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Contrast Sensitivity and Asthenopia Analysis in Workers
H. Amalia

H. Amalia

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti – JakartaIndonesia
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Amalia, H.
, 
A. Adiwardhani

A. Adiwardhani

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti – JakartaIndonesia
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Adiwardhani, A.
, 
A. Devita

A. Devita

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti – JakartaIndonesia
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Devita, A.
, 
M. Pratiwi

M. Pratiwi

Medical Professional Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti – JakartaIndonesia
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Pratiwi, M.
, 
R. Witjaksana

R. Witjaksana

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti – JakartaIndonesia
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Witjaksana, R.
, 
A. Dewi

A. Dewi

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Malang – MalangIndonesia
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Dewi, A.
 and 
E. Yousif

E. Yousif

Department of Chemistry, Al-Nahrain University – BagdadIraq
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Yousif, E.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Establishment of Acenocoumarol Pharmacogenetic Algorithm Including CYP2C9 and VKORC1 Genotypes in Bulgarian Patients Treated with Coumarin Anticoagulants
R. Tzveova

R. Tzveova

Institute of Experimental Morphology, Pathology and Anthropology with Museum, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences – SofiaBulgaria
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Tzveova, R.
, 
R. Saraeva

R. Saraeva

Eurofins Biomnis – LyonFrance
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Saraeva, R.
, 
A. Dimitrova-Karamfilova

A. Dimitrova-Karamfilova

Department of Clinical Laboratory, XXV Diagnostic Consultative Center – SofiaBulgaria
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Dimitrova-Karamfilova, A.
, 
G. Nachev

G. Nachev

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment “Sv. Ekaterina” – SofiaBulgaria
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Nachev, G.
, 
V. Mitev

V. Mitev

Molecular Medicine Center, Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Mitev, V.
, 
R. Kaneva

R. Kaneva

Molecular Medicine Center, Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Kaneva, R.
 and 
D. Pendicheva-Duhlenska

D. Pendicheva-Duhlenska

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
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Pendicheva-Duhlenska, D.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Clinico-Epidemiological Profile and Assessment of Quality of Life of Patients with Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria from Tertiary Care Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study
S. Goel

S. Goel

Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College – PatialaIndia
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Goel, S.
, 
S. Malhan

S. Malhan

Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College – PatialaIndia
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Malhan, S.
, 
H. Kaur

H. Kaur

Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College – PatialaIndia
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Kaur, H.
, 
D. Chopra

D. Chopra

Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College – PatialaIndia
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Chopra, D.
 and 
S. Gupta

S. Gupta

Department of Dermatology, Government Medical College – PatialaIndia
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Gupta, S.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
HPV-Associated Diseases and their Cytodiagnosis
N. Hinkova

N. Hinkova

  • Department of Midwifery, Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Hinkomed Medical Center LTD – PlevenBulgaria
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Hinkova, N.
, 
T. Semova

T. Semova

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Hinkomed Medical Center LTD – PlevenBulgaria
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Semova, T.
, 
D. Dimitrov

D. Dimitrov

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Hinkomed Medical Center LTD – PlevenBulgaria
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Dimitrov, D.
, 
M. Vasileva

M. Vasileva

  • Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • University Hospital „Sv. Marina“ – PlevenBulgaria
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Vasileva, M.
, 
V. Racheva

V. Racheva

  • Department of Medical Physics, Biophysics, Preclinical and Clinical Sciences, Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • Hinkomed Medical Center LTD – PlevenBulgaria
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Racheva, V.
 and 
Z. Gorcheva

Z. Gorcheva

  • Medical University – PlevenBulgaria
  • University Hospital „Sv. Marina“ – PlevenBulgaria
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Gorcheva, Z.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Complications After Percutaneous Biliary Drainage Placement: A Personal Experience And A Literature Review
Y. Asenov

Y. Asenov

Department of Surgery, University Hospital Queen Giovanna-ISUL, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Asenov, Y.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Comprehensive Clinico-Demographic Analysis Of Malignant Pleural Effusions In The Bulgarian Population: Insights From An Observational Case-Control Study
V. Aleksiev

V. Aleksiev

  • Thoracic Surgery Clinic, UMHAT Kaspela – PlovdivBulgaria
  • Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Aleksiev, V.
, 
B. Yavorov

B. Yavorov

  • Thoracic Surgery Clinic, UMHAT Kaspela – PlovdivBulgaria
  • Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Yavorov, B.
 and 
D. Markov

D. Markov

  • Department of Clinical Pathology, UMHAT Pulmed – PlovdivBulgaria
  • Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Markov, D.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Sleep Bruxism in School-Aged Children – Are Tooth Wear and Orthodontic Anomalies Common Risk Factors?
M. Dimitrova

M. Dimitrova

Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University –SofiaBulgaria
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Dimitrova, M.
 and 
N. Mitova

N. Mitova

Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University –SofiaBulgaria
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Mitova, N.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Attitudes of Active Athletes Towards Alcohol
I. Miteva

I. Miteva

Department of Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Miteva, I.
, 
V. Valtchev

V. Valtchev

Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Sport, National Sports Academy “Vasil Levski” – SofiaBulgaria
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Valtchev, V.
 and 
M. Yancheva-Stoycheva

M. Yancheva-Stoycheva

Department of Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Yancheva-Stoycheva, M.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Systemic Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibition Suppresses Apelin-Induced Rise in Body Temperature in Rats
M. Hristov

M. Hristov

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Hristov, M.
 and 
P. Andreeva-Gateva

P. Andreeva-Gateva

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Andreeva-Gateva, P.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Laser-Assisted Surgery in the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis
P. Petrov

P. Petrov

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Petrov, P.
, 
D. Shopova

D. Shopova

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Shopova, D.
, 
I. Aleksiev

I. Aleksiev

Private Dental OfficeAsenovgrad, Bulgaria
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Aleksiev, I.
, 
G. Petrov

G. Petrov

Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Petrov, G.
 and 
M. Dimova-Gabrovska

M. Dimova-Gabrovska

Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Dimova-Gabrovska, M.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Use of Minimal Internal Fixation in an Open Comminuted Second to Fifth Metatarsal Fracture by Angle Grinder: A Case Report
G. P. Georgiev

G. P. Georgiev

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Queen Giovanna – ISUL, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Georgiev, G. P.
, 
S. Rangelov

S. Rangelov

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Queen Giovanna – ISUL, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Rangelov, S.
, 
L. Gaydarski

L. Gaydarski

Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Gaydarski, L.
, 
V. Stoyanov

V. Stoyanov

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Uni Hospital – PanagyurishteBulgaria
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Stoyanov, V.
 and 
B. Landzhov

B. Landzhov

Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Landzhov, B.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Osteoma of the Posterior Wall of the Sphenoid Sinus in A 29-Year-Old Woman – A Case Report
K. Bechev

K. Bechev

University Hospital Pulmed, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Bechev, K.
, 
Ts. Stoitsev

Ts. Stoitsev

Medical Faculty, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Stoitsev, Ts.
, 
D. Markov

D. Markov

General and Clinical Pathology, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Markov, D.
, 
V. Aleksiev

V. Aleksiev

Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical University – PlovdivBulgaria
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Aleksiev, V.
 and 
S. Markov

S. Markov

  • Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University - PlovdivBulgaria
  • Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital “St. George”Plovdiv, Bulgaria
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Markov, S.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
Personalized New (One Step) Surgery Options For Cutaneous Melanoma Patients: Facts And Controversies
G. Tchernev

G. Tchernev

  • Onkoderma – Clinic for Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatologic Surgery – SofiaBulgaria
  • Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical Institute of Ministry of Interior – SofiaBulgaria
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Tchernev, G.
 and 
S. Kordeva

S. Kordeva

Onkoderma – Clinic for Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatologic Surgery – SofiaBulgaria
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Kordeva, S.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
The Role of the Vagus Nerve in Depressive Disorders: A Literature Review and the Potential of Vagotomy to Create a Depression Phenotype in Rodents
F. Ataker

F. Ataker

Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Ataker, F.
, 
D. Pencheva

D. Pencheva

Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Pencheva, D.
 and 
D. Bakalov

D. Bakalov

Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Medical University – SofiaBulgaria
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Bakalov, D.
  
Open Access | Jun 19, 2025
The Claustrum: Barrier Or Portal?
F. Denaro

F. Denaro

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Denaro, F.
, 
R.K. Holmes

R.K. Holmes

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Holmes, R.K.
, 
I. Sofowora

I. Sofowora

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Sofowora, I.
, 
Y. Liadi

Y. Liadi

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Liadi, Y.
, 
T. Solomon

T. Solomon

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Solomon, T.
, 
P. Dike

P. Dike

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Dike, P.
, 
J. Ladow

J. Ladow

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Ladow, J.
, 
J. Wachira

J. Wachira

Department of Biology, Morgan State University, Baltimore - MarylandUSA
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Wachira, J.
 and 
L. R. Edelstein

L. R. Edelstein

Medimark CorporationUSA
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Edelstein, L. R.
  

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