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Detection by Whole-Genome Sequencing of a Novel Metallo-β-Lactamase Produced by Wautersiella falsenii Causing Urinary Tract Infection in Tunisia

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Fig. 1

Phylogenetic tree based on the protein sequences of; serine β-lactamase (Class A and Class C) and metallo-β-lactamase (Class B).
Phylogenetic tree based on the protein sequences of; serine β-lactamase (Class A and Class C) and metallo-β-lactamase (Class B).

Fig. 2

Protein alignment among the metallo-β-lactamase type B genes: Our sequence was represented with red color. The conserved motif of the MBL “HxHxDH” presented in their active site, and residues of bacterial metallo-β-lactamase enzymes were represented with a yellow color.
Protein alignment among the metallo-β-lactamase type B genes: Our sequence was represented with red color. The conserved motif of the MBL “HxHxDH” presented in their active site, and residues of bacterial metallo-β-lactamase enzymes were represented with a yellow color.

Comparison between all reported Wautersiella falsenii bacterial infections and that of the present study.

Reference Number of isolates Years of isolation Country Gender and age of infected patients Patient suffered from Clinical specimens Phenotypic resistance pattern Detected genes Detected plasmids
Kämpfer et al. 2006 26 1980–2004 Belgium blood, wounds, pus, respiratory tract, ear discharge, oral cavity, vaginal swab, pleural fluid, and other from an unknown origin
Van der Velden et al. 2012 1 2012 Netherlands one-year-old girl pyelonephritis urine nitrofurantoin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, piperacillin-tazobactam, ceftriaxone, ceftazidime, meropenem, tobramycin, and colistin
Traglia et al. 2015 1 2013 Argentina 18-year-old woman acute otitis media cervical neck abscess ampicillin, ampicillin-sulbactam, cephalothin, meropenem, colistin 29 genes coding for efflux pumps, and tripartite multidrug resistance systems, class a β-lactamase, metallo-β-lactamase (ebr-2), three class c β-lactamases, resistance to streptogramin trimethoprim, bacitracin, and macrolide none
Giordano et al. 2016 1 2016 Italy 32-year-old man lymphoblastic leukemia the respiratory tract amikacin, amikacin-clavulanic acid, ampicillin-sulbactam, cefotaxime, ceftazidime, doripenem, gentamicin, imipenem, piperacillin-tazobactam
Zaman et al. 2017 1 2017 India five-year-old boy bladder cancer urine ampicillin, ampicillin-sulbactam, and colistin.
This study 1 2016 Tunisia 35-year-old woman UTI urine amoxicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, ticarcillin, ticarcillin-clavulanic acid, amikacin, tobramycin, streptomycin, spectinomycin, ciprofloxacin, pefloxacin, nalidixic acid, furans, nitrofurantoin blaEBR-like, TetX and aadS none
eISSN:
2544-4646
Langue:
Anglais
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4 fois par an
Sujets de la revue:
Life Sciences, Microbiology and Virology