A preliminary study through lymphocyte immunophenotyping of the effects of different forms of phosphorus deficiency on dairy cattle blood haematological parameters and immune status
13 juin 2025
À propos de cet article
Publié en ligne: 13 juin 2025
Pages: 257 - 262
Reçu: 30 déc. 2024
Accepté: 02 juin 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2025-0032
Mots clés
© 2025 Beata Abramowicz et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Fig. 1.

Morphology of blood samples of Friesian dairy cows with atypical or clinical hypophosphataemia
Parameters | Scope of standards ( |
Group I (control) | Group II | Group III | Group IV |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pi (mmol/L) | 1.5–2.9 | 1.53 ± 0.10 |
1.12 ± 0.16 |
0.37 ± 0.05 |
0.33 ± 0.15 |
WBC (×109/L) | 6.25–9.5 | 7.55 ± 1.20 |
5.63 ± 1.03 |
4.35 ± 1.45 |
3.50 ± 1.64 |
GP (%) | 0–2 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 |
GS (%) | 23–37 | 29.0 ± 7.07 |
23.0 ± 9.38 |
37.75 ± 11.09 |
54.25 ± 7.23 |
L (%) | 53–67 | 60.0 ± 4.24 |
68.75 ± 19.26 |
54.0 ± 15.51b | 41.75 ± 5.19c |
TCD4+ (%) | 24.64 ± 2.04 |
29.38 ± 3.48 |
29.44 ± 5.33 |
32.51 ± 4.27 |
|
TCD8+ (%) | 12.79 ± 0.57 |
7.91 ± 0.71 |
10.84 ± 2.66 |
11.61 ± 4.27 |
|
TCD4/TCD8 | 1.94 ± 0.23 | 3.72 ± 0.45 | 2.77 ± 0.34 | 2.89 ± 0.57 | |
MHC II (%) | 39.29 ± 2.5 |
46.22 ± 3.83 |
50.64 ± 11.8 |
64.20 ± 5.33 |
|
BCD21+ (%) | 30.56 ± 5.63 | 34.10 ± 3.83 | 34.38 ± 5.07 | 37.17 ± 9.75 | |
RBC (×1012/L) | 5.0–7.0 | 7.03 ± 1.17 |
6.04 ± 0.59 |
4.95 ± 0.67 |
4.91 ± 0.77 |
HGB (g/L) | 105–140 | 101.5 ± 9.19 |
90.25 ± 10.72 |
63.75 ± 22.74bi' | 73.75 ± 11.41 |
HCT (L/L) | 0.3–0.4 | 0.33 ± 0.04 |
0.28 ± 0.04 |
0.23 ± 0.03 |
0.23 ± 0.04 |
MCV (fL) | 40–60 | 46.5 ± 2.12 | 47.25 ± 2.22 | 45.75 ± 2.06 | 47.25 ± 0.96 |
MCH (fmol/L) | 0.9–1.5 | 0.97 ± 0.03 | 0.89 ± 0.03 | 0.90 ± 0.03 | 0.93 ± 0.02 |
MCHC (mmol/L) | 16–21 | 19.44 ± 0.48 | 19.58 ± 0.27 | 19.47 ± 0.30 | 19.70 ± 0.48 |
PLT (×109/L) | 200–800 | 330.5 ± 17.78 | 647 ± 269.16 | 469 ± 114.07 | 388.5 ± 121.33 |