<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>All organisms require the ability to engage in either sexual or asexual reproduction in order to ensure their own survival. In aquaculture, when one sex outgrows the other faster, farmers use hormones to stimulate growth. Furthermore, the production of fish based on sexual dimorphism is predominantly executed through the utilization of estrogens and androgens. Environmentally, these compounds may pollute the ecosystem and cause endocrine system alterations that cause harmful effects; thus, they must be handled carefully to assure environmental, biological, and food safety. Phytoestrogens as natural non-steroidal phenolic plant chemicals that resemble 17-β-estradiol, could be employed as a safe alternative source of natural estrogens. The phytoestrogens have many biological effects due to their ability to compete with estrogen receptors, but they may negatively affect fish production, reproduction, and behaviors under controlled conditions. Thus, the current literature emphasizes on the beneficial effects of phytoestrogens on aquatic animal performance, behaviors, and some reproductive features.</p>
</abstract>

All organisms require the ability to engage in either sexual or asexual reproduction in order to ensure their own survival. In aquaculture, when one sex outgrows the other faster, farmers use hormones to stimulate growth. Furthermore, the production of fish based on sexual dimorphism is predominantly executed through the utilization of estrogens and androgens. Environmentally, these compounds may pollute the ecosystem and cause endocrine system alterations that cause harmful effects; thus, they must be handled carefully to assure environmental, biological, and food safety. Phytoestrogens as natural non-steroidal phenolic plant chemicals that resemble 17-β-estradiol, could be employed as a safe alternative source of natural estrogens. The phytoestrogens have many biological effects due to their ability to compete with estrogen receptors, but they may negatively affect fish production, reproduction, and behaviors under controlled conditions. Thus, the current literature emphasizes on the beneficial effects of phytoestrogens on aquatic animal performance, behaviors, and some reproductive features.

The potentials of Phytoestrogen compounds in aquaculture – a review

Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Vertinary Medicine

Amol University of Special Modern Technologies

Graduated from Fisheries Department, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Fisheries

Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University

Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources

Animal Production department, Faculty of Agriculture

Annals of Animal Science

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

{"article-title":"The potentials of Phytoestrogen compounds in aquaculture \u2013 a review"}

All organisms require the ability to engage in either sexual or asexual reproduction in order to ensure their own survival. In aquaculture, when one sex...

The potentials of Phytoestrogen compounds in aquaculture – a review

Publié en ligne: 05 oct. 2023

Pages: -

Reçu: 12 mai 2023

Accepté: 01 sept. 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2023-0086

Mots clés
steroid, aquatic animals, reproduction, behavior

© 2023 Poulin Shohreh et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The potentials of Phytoestrogen compounds in aquaculture – a review

Publié en ligne: 05 oct. 2023

Pages: -

Reçu: 12 mai 2023

Accepté: 01 sept. 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2023-0086

Mots cléssteroid, aquatic animals, reproduction, behavior

© 2023 Poulin Shohreh et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Mots clés
steroid, aquatic animals, reproduction, behavior