Research on traditional oil painting innovation and creation technology assisted by artificial intelligence algorithm
26 mars 2025
À propos de cet article
Publié en ligne: 26 mars 2025
Reçu: 18 nov. 2024
Accepté: 24 févr. 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0814
Mots clés
© 2025 Jiangbo Zhang, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Figure 2.

Figure 3.

Human perceptual study vote results
Model | Score-1 | Score-2 | Score-3 | Score-4 | Score-5 | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCGAN-G | 280 | 355 | 285 | 218 | 62 | 605.4 |
UNet | 159 | 362 | 336 | 310 | 33 | 659.2 |
PixShuffleNet | 300 | 317 | 308 | 203 | 72 | 606 |
Dual-Pathway | 252 | 293 | 320 | 262 | 73 | 642.2 |
Gatys | 255 | 305 | 266 | 301 | 73 | 646.4 |
AdaIN | 183 | 282 | 325 | 233 | 177 | 707.8 |
CycleGAN | 336 | 284 | 246 | 247 | 87 | 613 |
Pix2Pix | 274 | 267 | 331 | 244 | 84 | 639.4 |
DDPG | 152 | 185 | 220 | 356 | 287 | 808.2 |
Algorithm running time comparison
Picture number | DCGAN-G (s) | UNet (s) | PixShuffleNet (s) | Dual-Pathway (s) | DDPG (s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 6.43 | 7.29 | 6.61 | 7.45 | 4.72 |
2 | 7.83 | 7.95 | 6.81 | 7.92 | 5.21 |
3 | 7.04 | 8.38 | 7.29 | 6.98 | 3.99 |
4 | 7.74 | 6.78 | 7.33 | 7.05 | 4.32 |
5 | 7.83 | 6.70 | 6.99 | 7.01 | 4.14 |
6 | 6.57 | 6.86 | 8.02 | 8.18 | 4.34 |
7 | 6.34 | 7.66 | 6.64 | 7.27 | 4.18 |
8 | 6.13 | 7.38 | 8.24 | 6.79 | 4.65 |
9 | 5.80 | 7.06 | 7.43 | 7.18 | 3.63 |
10 | 7.28 | 7.56 | 7.74 | 7.23 | 4.16 |
Mean | 6.90 | 7.36 | 7.31 | 7.31 | 4.33 |
Quantitative experimental results
Model | Genre | SSIM↑ | MSE↓ | PSNR↑ | LPIPS↓ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
AdaIN | Classicism | 0.40 | 0.1353 | 10.56 | 0.4734 |
Romanticism | 0.39 | 0.1483 | 10.11 | 0.3919 | |
Realism | 0.54 | 0.1149 | 11.63 | 0.4792 | |
Impressionism | 0.48 | 0.1625 | 11.80 | 0.4467 | |
Abstract art | 0.42 | 0.0901 | 9.67 | 0.4530 | |
Average | 0.45 | 0.1302 | 10.75 | 0.4488 | |
SANet | Classicism | 0.36 | 0.1288 | 11.62 | 0.5259 |
Romanticism | 0.57 | 0.1525 | 10.79 | 0.3841 | |
Realism | 0.40 | 0.1218 | 11.74 | 0.5489 | |
Impressionism | 0.48 | 0.0485 | 12.12 | 0.5248 | |
Abstract art | 0.57 | 0.1302 | 11.08 | 0.4259 | |
Average | 0.48 | 0.1164 | 11.47 | 0.4819 | |
StyTr2 | Classicism | 0.42 | 0.0354 | 9.13 | 0.4979 |
Romanticism | 0.52 | 0.1535 | 11.80 | 0.4604 | |
Realism | 0.42 | 0.1686 | 10.27 | 0.4362 | |
Impressionism | 0.47 | 0.1187 | 10.64 | 0.5956 | |
Abstract art | 0.54 | 0.0988 | 10.30 | 0.6002 | |
Average | 0.48 | 0.1150 | 10.43 | 0.5181 | |
AdaAttN | Classicism | 0.39 | 0.1658 | 11.16 | 0.6098 |
Romanticism | 0.53 | 0.0977 | 9.33 | 0.5447 | |
Realism | 0.50 | 0.1464 | 9.18 | 0.5152 | |
Impressionism | 0.47 | 0.1244 | 9.39 | 0.5007 | |
Abstract art | 0.33 | 0.1386 | 10.79 | 0.5049 | |
Average | 0.44 | 0.1346 | 9.97 | 0.5351 | |
DDPG | Classicism | 0.53 | 0.0179 | 12.14 | 0.3333 |
Romanticism | 0.63 | 0.0182 | 12.84 | 0.3393 | |
Realism | 0.66 | 0.0175 | 12.50 | 0.3241 | |
Impressionism | 0.50 | 0.0181 | 13.27 | 0.3106 | |
Abstract art | 0.66 | 0.0194 | 13.25 | 0.3067 | |
Average | 0.60 | 0.0182 | 12.80 | 0.3228 |