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The effect of empowerment education on depression level and laboratory indicators of patients treated with hemodialysis: a meta-analysis

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Figure 1

Flow chart of the study selection procedure.
Flow chart of the study selection procedure.

Figure 2

Comparison of 6-week self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of 6-week self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 3

Comparison of 3-month self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of 3-month self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 4

Comparison of 6-month self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of 6-month self-efficacy between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 5

Comparison of depression levels between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of depression levels between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 6

Comparison of hemoglobin between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of hemoglobin between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 7

Comparison of albumin between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of albumin between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Figure 8

Comparison of serum creatinine between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.
Comparison of serum creatinine between empowerment education intervention group and traditional education group.

Methodological quality assessment of included studies.

StudyRandomAllocationBlindingIncompleteSelectiveOtherGrade
sequence generationconcealmentParticipants and personnelOutcome assessmentoutcome datareportingbias
Zhang9Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskLow riskNot clearB
Zhao10High riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Du et al.11High riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Gan et al.12Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Qiao13Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskLow riskNot clearB
Ran14Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Bian et al.15Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Moattari et al.16Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Royani et al.17Low riskNot clearNot clearNot clearLow riskNot clearNot clearB
Tsay et al.18Low riskNot clearLow riskLow riskLow riskLow riskNot clearA

Basic characteristics of the included studies.

StudyPublicationSamplesInterventionIntervention timeData extractionOutcomes
yearECECtime
Zhang920133635Empowerment educationGeneral health education6 weeks, once a week, 90 minutes each time; follow- up 6 months, 2 times a month, 10–15 minutes each time3 months, 6 monthsSelf-efficacy, depression, Hb, Alb, Scr
Zhao1020156363Empowerment educationHealth education2 months, once every 2 weeks, 90 minutes each time; follow-up 4 months, once every 2 weeks, 10–15 minutes each time6 monthsSelf-efficacy
Du et al.1120176467Empowerment education diet managementTraditional diet health education6 months, once a month; follow- up one time after 1–2 weeks3 months, 6 monthsAlb
Gan et al.1220154040Empowerment education + general health educationGeneral health education① 6 months; follow-up two times a month, 10–15 minutes each time; ② 6 weeks, once a week, 90 minutes each time3 months, 6 monthsSelf-efficacy, depression
Qiao1320144740Empowerment educationGeneral health education12 weeks, once every 2 weeks, 120 minutes each time3 monthsSelf-efficacy
Ran1420164040Empowerment educationGeneral health education6 weeks, two times a week, 45 minutes each time3 months, 6 monthsSelf-efficacy, depression, Scr, Hb, Alb
Bian et al.1520173131Empowerment educationGeneral diet health education3 months, once a week, one time a week, 60 minutes each time; follow-up 6 months, one time a month, 10–15 minutes each time1 month, 3 months, 6 monthsAlb, Hb, Scr, BUN
Moattari et al.1620122523Empowerment educationGeneral treatment6 weeks, four individual and two group counseling sessions, two sessions for 1.5–2 hours6 weeksSelf-efficacy, Hb, BUN
Royani et al.1720134040Empowerment educationGeneral health education1 month, twice a week1 monthEmpowerment, Self-efficacy
Tsay et al.1820042525Empowerment educationTraditional education4 weeks6 weeks following the interventionEmpowerment, depression
eISSN:
2544-8994
Langue:
Anglais
Périodicité:
4 fois par an
Sujets de la revue:
Medicine, Assistive Professions, Nursing