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The Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

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22 mar 2022

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Figure 1.

The prevalence of dyspeptic symptoms in hemodialysis patients and control subjects
The prevalence of dyspeptic symptoms in hemodialysis patients and control subjects

Figure 2.

Endoscopic findings of the stomach in hemodialysis patients and control subjects
Endoscopic findings of the stomach in hemodialysis patients and control subjects

Figure 3.

Endoscopic findings of the duodenum in hemodialysis patients and control subjects
Endoscopic findings of the duodenum in hemodialysis patients and control subjects

The relationships of HP presence and laboratory parameters

Parameter Corpus mucosa Antrum mucosa
Mean value p Mean value p
Hemoglobin (g/dl) HP− 10.47 p = 0.269 10.52 p = 0.508
HP+ 10.89 10.78
Creatinine (μmol/l) HP− 1017.0 p = 0.394 1024.3 p = 0.394
HP+ 963.64 969.18
PTH (pg/ml) HP− 473.73 p = 0.537 480.59 p = 0.568
HP+ 396.87 407.01
pH HP− 7.310 p = 0.133 7.309 p = 0.169
HP+ 7.323 7.322
HCO3 (mmol/l) HP− 13.70 p = 0.031 13.78 p = 0.156
HP+ 14.70 14.47
Dialysis duration (months) HP− 91.10 p < 0.001 106.38 p < 0.001
HP+ 31.68 33.63
Kt/V HP− 1.226 p = 0.447 1.199 p = 0.765
HP+ 1.190 1.213

Frequency of pathohistological categories of corpus mucosa in two study groups

Category Hemodialysis patients n = 55 Control patients n = 50 χ2 significance
Inflammation activity Yes 28 (50.9%) 31 (62.5%) 1.084 p = 0.298
No 27 (49.1%) 19 (37.5%)
Atrophy Yes 23 (41.9%) 8 (15%) 7.274 p = 0.007
No 32 (58.1%) 42 (85%)
Intestinal metaplasia Yes 0 0
No 55 (100%) 50 (100%)
Helicobacter pylori Yes 28 (50.9%) 22 (44%) 0.315 p = 0.574
No 27 (49.1%) 28 (56%)

Frequency of pathohistological categories of antrum mucosa in two study groups

Category Hemodialysis patients n = 55 Control patients n = 50 χ2 significance
Inflammation activity Yes 39 (72.1%) 21 (42.5%) 0.485 p = 0.486
No 16 (27.9%) 29 (57.5%)
Atrophy Yes 24 (44.2%) 21 (42.5%) 0.024 p = 0.877
No 31 (55.8%) 29 (57.5%)
Intestinal metaplasia Yes 2 (4.7%) 0 1.906 p = 0.167
No 53 (95.3%) 50 (100%)
Helicobacter pylori Yes 33 (60.6%) 26 (52.5%) 0.890 p = 0.355
No 22 (39.4%) 24 (47.5%)
Idioma:
Inglés
Calendario de la edición:
4 veces al año
Temas de la revista:
Medicina, Medicina Clínica, Medicina Clínica, otros