This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.
Adafruit 2019, Adafruit TSL2591 High Dynamic Range Digital Light, Adafruit Learning System.Adafruit2019,Adafruit TSL2591 High Dynamic Range Digital Light,Adafruit Learning System.Search in Google Scholar
Adams, CA, Blumenthal, A, Fernández-Juricic, E, Bayne, E & St. Clair, CC 2019, ‘Effect of anthropogenic light on bird movement, habitat selection, and distribution: A systematic map protocol’, Environmental Evidence, vol. 8, no. 13.AdamsCABlumenthalAFernández-JuricicEBayneE & St. ClairCC2019,‘Effect of anthropogenic light on bird movement, habitat selection, and distribution: A systematic map protocol’,Environmental Evidence., vol.8, no.13.Search in Google Scholar
Bara, S, Lima, RC & Zamorano, J 2019, ‘Monitoring longterm trends in the Anthropogenic Night Sky Brightness’, Sustainability, vol. 11.BaraSLimaRC & ZamoranoJ2019,‘Monitoring longterm trends in the Anthropogenic Night Sky Brightness’,Sustainability, vol.11.Search in Google Scholar
Cavazzani, S, Cavazzani, S, Ortolani, S, Bertolo, A, Binotto, R, Fiorentin, P, Carraro, G, Saviane, I & Zitelli, V 2020, ‘Sky quality meter and satellite correlation for night cloud-cover analysis at astronomical sites’, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 493(2), pp. 2463–2471.CavazzaniSCavazzaniSOrtolaniSBertoloABinottoRFiorentinPCarraroGSavianeI & ZitelliV2020,‘Sky quality meter and satellite correlation for night cloud-cover analysis at astronomical sites’,Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol.493(2), pp.2463–2471.Search in Google Scholar
Cinzano, P, Falchi, F, Elvidge, CD & Baugh, KE 2000, ‘The artificial night sky brightness mapped from DMSP satellite Operational Linescan System measurements’, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 318, pp. 641–657.CinzanoPFalchiFElvidgeCD & BaughKE2000,‘The artificial night sky brightness mapped from DMSP satellite Operational Linescan System measurements’,Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol.318, pp.641–657.Search in Google Scholar
Elvidge, CD, Baugh, KE, Zhizhin, M & Hsu, FC 2013, ‘Why VIIRS data are superior to DMSP for mapping nighttime lights’, Proceedings of the Asia-Pacific Advanced Network, vol. 35.ElvidgeCDBaughKEZhizhinM & HsuFC2013,‘Why VIIRS data are superior to DMSP for mapping nighttime lights’,Proceedings of the Asia-Pacific Advanced Network, vol.35.Search in Google Scholar
Falchi, F, Cinzano, P, Duriscoe, D, Kyba, C.C.M, Elvidge, CD, Baugh, K, Portnov, BA, Rybnikova, NA Furgoni, R 2016, ‘The new world atlas of artificial night sky brightness’, Science advances, vol. 2, no. 6, e1600377.FalchiFCinzanoPDuriscoeDKybaC.C.MElvidgeCDBaughKPortnovBARybnikovaNAFurgoniR2016,‘The new world atlas of artificial night sky brightness’,Science advances, vol.2, no.6,e1600377.Search in Google Scholar
Garcia-Saenz, A, Sánchez de Miguel, A, Espinosa, A, Crespo, A, Aragonés, N, Llorca, J, Amiano, P, Martín, V, Guevara, M, Capelo, R, Tardón, A, Peiró, R, Jiménez-Moleón, J, Roca Barcelo, A, Perez-Gomez, B, Dierssen-Sotos, T, Fernández, T, Moreno-Iribas, C, Moreno, V & Kogevinas, M, 2018, ‘Evaluating the association between artificial light-at-night exposure and breast and prostate cancer risk in Spain (mcc-spain study)’, Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 126.Garcia-SaenzASánchez de MiguelAEspinosaACrespoAAragonésNLlorcaJAmianoPMartínVGuevaraMCapeloRTardónAPeiróRJiménez-MoleónJRoca BarceloAPerez-GomezBDierssen-SotosTFernándezTMoreno-IribasCMorenoV & KogevinasM,2018,‘Evaluating the association between artificial light-at-night exposure and breast and prostate cancer risk in Spain (mcc-spain study)’,Environmental Health Perspectives, vol.126.Search in Google Scholar
Globe at Night. Available from: <https://app.globeatnight.org/map>. [18 May 2023].Globe at Night. Available from: <https://app.globeatnight.org/map>.[18May2023].Search in Google Scholar
Hänel A, Posch, T, Ribas, S.J, Aubé, M, Duriscoe, D, Jechow, A, Kollath, Z, Lolkema, DE, Moore, C, Schmidt, N, Spoelstra, H, Wuchterl, G & Kyba, CCM 2017, ‘Measuring night sky brightness: Methods and challenges’, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer vol. 205, pp. 278–290.HänelAPoschTRibasS.JAubéMDuriscoeDJechowAKollathZLolkemaDEMooreCSchmidtNSpoelstraHWuchterlG & KybaCCM2017,‘Measuring night sky brightness: Methods and challenges’,Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfervol.205, pp.278–290.Search in Google Scholar
International Dark-Sky Association, The International Dark Sky Places conservation program recognizes and promotes excellent stewardship of the night sky. Available from: <https://www.darksky.org/our-work/conservation/idsp/> [29 December 2022].International Dark-Sky Association,The International Dark Sky Places conservation program recognizes and promotes excellent stewardship of the night sky. Available from: <https://www.darksky.org/our-work/conservation/idsp/>[29December2022].Search in Google Scholar
Jechow, A & Hölker, F 2019, ‘How dark is a river? Artificial light at night in aquatic systems and the need for comprehensive night-time light measurements’, WIREs Water, vol. 6(6), e1388.JechowA & HölkerF2019,‘How dark is a river? Artificial light at night in aquatic systems and the need for comprehensive night-time light measurements’,WIREs Water, vol.6(6),e1388.Search in Google Scholar
Jechow, A, Kyba, C.C.M, Kolláth, Z, Lerner, A, Hänel, A, Shashar, N & Hölker, F 2017, ‘Measuring light pollution with fisheye lens imagery from a moving boat, a proof of concept’, International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol. 36, pp. 15–25.JechowAKybaC.C.MKolláthZLernerAHänelAShasharN & HölkerF2017,‘Measuring light pollution with fisheye lens imagery from a moving boat, a proof of concept’,International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol.36, pp.15–25.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2019, ‘Light pollution in the night sky of Toruń in the summer season’, Bulletin of Geography. Physical Geography Series, vol. 17, pp. 91–100.KarpińskaD & KunzM2019,‘Light pollution in the night sky of Toruń in the summer season’,Bulletin of Geography. Physical Geography Series, vol.17, pp.91–100.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2020a, ‘Analysis of light pollution of the night sky in Toruń (Poland)’, Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports, pp. 155–172.KarpińskaD & KunzM2020a,‘Analysis of light pollution of the night sky in Toruń (Poland)’,Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports, pp.155–172.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska D & Kunz M. 2020b, ‘Ochrona nocnego nieba - wyzwanie dla Rezerwatu Biosfery Bory Tucholskie’ [‘Protection of the night sky – a challenge for the Tuchola Forest Biosphere Reserve’] in ‘Rola i funkcjonowanie parków krajobrazowych w rezerwatach biosfery’ [The role and functioning of landscape parks in biosphere reserves’], ed. Kunz Mieczysław, pp. 329–346, Toruń, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika.KarpińskaD & KunzM.2020b,‘Ochrona nocnego nieba - wyzwanie dla Rezerwatu Biosfery Bory Tucholskie’ [‘Protection of the night sky – a challenge for the Tuchola Forest Biosphere Reserve’]in‘Rola i funkcjonowanie parków krajobrazowych w rezerwatach biosfery’[The role and functioning of landscape parks in biosphere reserves’], ed.MieczysławKunz, pp.329–346,Toruń,Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2021, ‘Analysis of the visibility and signal strength of the LoRaWAN network in an urbanized area – a case study of the Bielany campus at the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń’, Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series, vol. 54, pp. 137–149.KarpińskaD & KunzM2021,‘Analysis of the visibility and signal strength of the LoRaWAN network in an urbanized area – a case study of the Bielany campus at the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń’,Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series, vol.54, pp.137–149.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2022, ‘Device for automatic measurement of light pollution of the night sky’, Scientific Reports, vol. 12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20624-7.KarpińskaD & KunzM2022,‘Device for automatic measurement of light pollution of the night sky’,Scientific Reports, vol.12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-20624-7.Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2023a, ‘Relationship between the surface brightness of the night sky and meteorological conditions’, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol. 306.KarpińskaD & KunzM2023a,‘Relationship between the surface brightness of the night sky and meteorological conditions’,Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol.306.Search in Google Scholar
Karpińska, D & Kunz, M 2023b, ‘Vertical variability of night sky brightness in urbanised areas’, Quaestiones Geographicae, vol. 42(1), pp. 5–14.KarpińskaD & KunzM2023b,‘Vertical variability of night sky brightness in urbanised areas’,Quaestiones Geographicae, vol.42(1), pp.5–14.Search in Google Scholar
Kocifaj, M & Bará, S 2020, ‘Nighttime monitoring of the aerosol content of the lower atmosphere by differential photometry of the anthropogenic skyglow’, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, vol. 500, 47–51.KocifajM & BaráS2020,‘Nighttime monitoring of the aerosol content of the lower atmosphere by differential photometry of the anthropogenic skyglow’,Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, vol.500,47–51.Search in Google Scholar
Kolláth, Z 2010, ‘Measuring and modelling light pollution at the Zselic Starry Sky Park’, Journal of Physics Conference Series, vol. 218(1).KolláthZ2010,‘Measuring and modelling light pollution at the Zselic Starry Sky Park’,Journal of Physics Conference Series, vol.218(1).Search in Google Scholar
Kołomański, S 2015, ‘Zanieczyszczenie światłem i ciemność’ [‘Light pollution and darkness’] in Przejdź na ciemną stronę nocy. Środowiskowe i społeczne skutki zanieczyszczenia światłem [Go to the dark side of the night. Environmental and social effects of light pollution], ed. MR Wiśniewska K Tomasik, pp. 29–46, Wyd. UW. Warszawa.KołomańskiS2015,‘Zanieczyszczenie światłem i ciemność’ [‘Light pollution and darkness’]inPrzejdź na ciemną stronę nocy. Środowiskowe i społeczne skutki zanieczyszczeniaświatłem [Go to the dark side of the night. Environmental and social effects of light pollution], ed.WiśniewskaMRTomasikK, pp.29–46,Wyd. UW.Warszawa.Search in Google Scholar
Lacoeuilhe, A, Machon, N, Julien, JF, Le Bocq, A, & Kerbiriou, C 2014, ‘The influence of low intensities of light pollution on bat communities in a semi-natural context’, PLoS One vol. 9(10), e103042.LacoeuilheAMachonNJulienJFLe BocqA & KerbiriouC2014,‘The influence of low intensities of light pollution on bat communities in a semi-natural context’,PLoS Onevol.9(10),e103042.Search in Google Scholar
Levin, N, Kyba, CCM, Zhang, Q, Sánchez de Miguel, A, Román, MO, Li, X, Portnov, BA, Molthan, AL, Jechow, A, Miller, SD, Wang, Z, Shrestha, RM & Elvidge, CD,2020, ‘Remote sensing of night lights: A review and an outlook for the future’, Remote Sensing of Environment, vol. 237.LevinNKybaCCMZhangQSánchez de MiguelARománMOLiXPortnovBAMolthanALJechowAMillerSDWangZShresthaRM & ElvidgeCD,2020,‘Remote sensing of night lights: A review and an outlook for the future’,Remote Sensing of Environment, vol.237.Search in Google Scholar
Linares, H, Masana, E, Ribas, SJ, Aubé, M, Simoneau, A & Bará, S 2020, ‘Night sky brightness simulation over Montsec protected area’, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol 249.LinaresHMasanaERibasSJAubéMSimoneauA & BaráS2020,‘Night sky brightness simulation over Montsec protected area’,Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol249.Search in Google Scholar
Longcore, T, Rich, C & DelBusso, L 2017, ‘Artificial Night Lighting and Protected Lands’, Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/NSNS/NRR–2017/1493.LongcoreTRichC & DelBussoL2017,‘Artificial Night Lighting and Protected Lands’,Natural Resource ReportNPS/NRSS/NSNS/NRR–2017/1493.Search in Google Scholar
Macgregor, CJ, Evans, DM, Fox, R & Pocock, MJO 2017, ‘The dark side of street lighting: Impacts on moths and evidence for the disruption of nocturnal pollen transport’, Global Change Biology, vol. 23(2), pp. 697–707.MacgregorCJEvansDMFoxR & PocockMJO2017,‘The dark side of street lighting: Impacts on moths and evidence for the disruption of nocturnal pollen transport’,Global Change Biology, vol.23(2), pp.697–707.Search in Google Scholar
Mander, S, Alam, F, Lovreglio, R & Ooi, M 2023, ‘How to measure light pollution – A systematic review of methods and applications’, Sustainable Cities and Society, vol. 92.ManderSAlamFLovreglioR & OoiM2023,‘How to measure light pollution – A systematic review of methods and applications’,Sustainable Cities and Society, vol.92.Search in Google Scholar
Mikhaylov, K, Stusek, M, Masek, P, Petrov, V, Petäjäjärvi, J, Andreev, S, Pokorny, J, Hosek, J, Pouttu, A & Koucheryavy, Y 2018, ‘Multi-RAT LPWAN in Smart Cities: Trial of LoRaWAN and NB-IoT Integration’, IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp. 1–6.MikhaylovKStusekMMasekPPetrovVPetäjäjärviJAndreevSPokornyJHosekJPouttuA & KoucheryavyY2018,‘Multi-RAT LPWAN in Smart Cities: Trial of LoRaWAN and NB-IoT Integration’,IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pp.1–6.Search in Google Scholar
Ministry of the Environment of the Czech Republic, 2022, ‘Light pollution reduction measures in Europe’, Working paper for international workshop “Light Pollution 2022”, during the Czech Presidency of the Council of the European Union.Ministry of the Environment of the Czech Republic,2022,‘Light pollution reduction measures in Europe’,Working paper for international workshop “Light Pollution 2022”, during the Czech Presidency of the Council of the European UnionSearch in Google Scholar
Pun, CSJ, So, CW, Leung, WY & Wong, CF 2014, ‘Contributions of artificial lighting sources on light pollution in Hong Kong measured through a night sky brightness monitoring network’, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol. 139, pp. 90–108.PunCSJSoCWLeungWY & WongCF2014,‘Contributions of artificial lighting sources on light pollution in Hong Kong measured through a night sky brightness monitoring network’,Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol.139, pp.90–108.Search in Google Scholar
Ribas, S, Torra, J, Figueras, F, Paricio, S & Canal-Domingo, R 2016, ‘How clouds are amplifying (or not) the effects of ALAN’, International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol. 18.RibasSTorraJFiguerasFParicioS & Canal-DomingoR2016,‘How clouds are amplifying (or not) the effects of ALAN’,International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol.18.Search in Google Scholar
Semtech Corporation, 2015, AN1200.22 LoRa™ Modulation Basics, Wireless Sensing and Timing Products, Application Note.Semtech Corporation,2015,AN1200.22 LoRa™ Modulation Basics, Wireless Sensing and Timing Products,Application Note.Search in Google Scholar
Szlachetko, K (ed.) 2022, Memorandum w sprawie ustanowienia prawnych podstaw zrównoważonej polityki oświetlenia zewnętrznego. [Memorandum on establishing the legal basis for a sustainable outdoor lighting policy] Instytut Metropolitarny, Gdańsk.SzlachetkoK(ed.)2022,Memorandum w sprawie ustanowienia prawnych podstaw zrównoważonej polityki oświetlenia zewnętrznego. [Memorandum on establishing the legal basis for a sustainable outdoor lighting policy]Instytut Metropolitarny,Gdańsk.Search in Google Scholar
Ściężor, T 2020, ‘The impact of clouds on the brightness of the night sky’, Journal of Quantum Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol. 247.ŚciężorT2020,‘The impact of clouds on the brightness of the night sky’,Journal of Quantum Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol.247.Search in Google Scholar
Ściężor, T 2021, ‘Effect of street lighting on the urban and rural night-time radiance and the brightness of the night sky’, Remote Sensetion, vol. 13(9).ŚciężorT2021,‘Effect of street lighting on the urban and rural night-time radiance and the brightness of the night sky’,Remote Sensetion, vol.13(9).Search in Google Scholar
Ściężor, T, Kubala, M, Kaszowski, W & Dworak, TZ,2010, Zanieczyszczenie świetlne nocnego nieba w obszarze aglomeracji krakowskiej. Analiza pomiarów sztucznej poświaty niebieskiej. [Light pollution of the night sky in the area of the Kraków agglomeration. Analysis of artificial blueglow measurements]. Wyd. Politechniki Krakowskiej. Kraków.ŚciężorTKubalaMKaszowskiW & DworakTZ,2010,Zanieczyszczenie świetlne nocnego nieba w obszarze aglomeracji krakowskiej. Analiza pomiarów sztucznej poświaty niebieskiej. [Light pollution of the night sky in the area of the Kraków agglomeration. Analysis of artificial blueglow measurements],Wyd. Politechniki Krakowskiej.Kraków.Search in Google Scholar
Zamorano, J, García, C, Tapia, C, de Miguel, AS, Pascual, S, Gallego, J 2016, ‘Stars4all night sky brightness photometer’, International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol. 18, pp. 49–54.ZamoranoJGarcíaCTapiaCde MiguelASPascualSGallegoJ2016,‘Stars4all night sky brightness photometer’,International Journal of Sustainable Lighting, vol.18, pp.49–54.Search in Google Scholar
Zhang, C, Pei, Y, Li, J, Qin, Q & Yue, J 2019, ‘Application of Luojia 1-01 Nighttime Images for Detecting the Light Changes for the 2019 Spring Festival in Western Cities’, Remote Sensing vol. 12, pp. 14–16.ZhangCPeiYLiJQinQ & YueJ2019,‘Application of Luojia 1-01 Nighttime Images for Detecting the Light Changes for the 2019 Spring Festival in Western Cities’,Remote Sensingvol.12, pp.14–16.Search in Google Scholar