This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abdel Rahman, M.M.I.A., Tolba, H.M.N., Abdel-Ghany, H.M. (2019): Ultrastructure, morphological differentiation and pathological changes of Ascaridia species in pigeons. Adv Anim Vet Sci, 7(2): 66 – 72. DOI: 10.17582/journal.aavs/2019/7.2.66.72Abdel RahmanM.M.I.A.TolbaH.M.N.Abdel-GhanyH.M.2019Ultrastructure, morphological differentiation and pathological changes of Ascaridia species in pigeonsAdv Anim Vet Sci72667210.17582/journal.aavs/2019/7.2.66.72Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Adang, K.L., Oniye, S.J., Ajanusi, O.J., Ezealor, A.U., Abdu, P.A. (2008): Gastrointstinal helminth of the domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica Gmelin, 1789 Aves: Columbidae) in Zaria, Northern Nigeria. Sci World J., 3: 33 – 7. DOI: 10.4314/swj.v3i1.51769AdangK.L.OniyeS.J.AjanusiO.J.EzealorA.U.AbduP.A.2008Gastrointstinal helminth of the domestic pigeons (Columba livia domestica Gmelin, 1789 Aves: Columbidae) in Zaria, Northern NigeriaSci World J.333710.4314/swj.v3i1.51769Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Al-Hussaini, A.H., Demian, E.S. (1982): Practical Animal Biology. Vol. II, 11th ed. Dar AL-Maaref, 283 – 299Al-HussainiA.H.DemianE.S.1982Practical Animal BiologyII11th ed.Dar AL-Maaref283299Search in Google Scholar
Ali, M., Ibrahim, R., Alahmadi, S., Elshazly, H. (2020): Ectoparasites and Intestinal Helminthes of Pigeons in Medina, Saudi Arabia. J Parasitol, 106 (6): 721 – 729. DOI: 10.1645/20-64AliM.IbrahimR.AlahmadiS.ElshazlyH.2020Ectoparasites and Intestinal Helminthes of Pigeons in Medina, Saudi ArabiaJ Parasitol106672172910.1645/20-64Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Al-Quraishy, S., Abdel-Gaber, R., Dkhil, M.A., Alzuabi, K. (2020): Morphological and molecular characteristics of the gastro-intestinal nematode parasite Ascaridia columbae infecting the domestic pigeon Columba livia domestica in Saudi Arabia. Acta Parasitol, 65(1): 208 – 224. DOI: 10.2478/s11686-019-00151-8Al-QuraishyS.Abdel-GaberR.DkhilM.A.AlzuabiK.2020Morphological and molecular characteristics of the gastro-intestinal nematode parasite Ascaridia columbae infecting the domestic pigeon Columba livia domestica in Saudi ArabiaActa Parasitol65120822410.2478/s11686-019-00151-8Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Assafa, D., Kibru, E., Nagesh, S., Gebreselassie, S., Deribe, F. Ali, J. (2006): Ethiopia Public Health Training Initiative. Med Parasitol, pp. 139AssafaD.KibruE.NageshS.GebreselassieS.DeribeF.AliJ.2006Ethiopia Public Health Training InitiativeMed Parasitol139Search in Google Scholar
Banaja, A.E., Ashour, A.A., Awad, N.S., Al-Jody, M.H., El-Tarras, A.E. (2013): Ultrastructural and genetic characterization of the two Ascaridia galli and A. columbae from birds in Taif, Saudi Arabia. Life Sci J, 10(2): 1794 – 1800BanajaA.E.AshourA.A.AwadN.S.Al-JodyM.H.El-TarrasA.E.2013Ultrastructural and genetic characterization of the two Ascaridia galli and A. columbae from birds in Taif, Saudi ArabiaLife Sci J10217941800Search in Google Scholar
Barus, V. (1966): Parasitic nematodes of Birds in Czechoslovakia: Columbiformes, Piciformes, Falconiformes and Strigiformes. Folia Parasitol, 13: 7 – 27BarusV.1966Parasitic nematodes of Birds in Czechoslovakia: Columbiformes, Piciformes, Falconiformes and StrigiformesFolia Parasitol13727Search in Google Scholar
Begum, N.J., Shaikh, H. (1987): Prevalence of helminth parasites of pigeons (Columba livia). Bangladesh J. Vet. Med., 21: 89 – 93BegumN.J.ShaikhH.1987Prevalence of helminth parasites of pigeons (Columba livia)Bangladesh J. Vet. Med.218993Search in Google Scholar
Bernard, J., Bieseman, W. (1987): Endoparasitic helminths of pigeons from the city of Brussels. Bull. Rech. Agron. Gembloux, 22: 81 – 85BernardJ.BiesemanW.1987Endoparasitic helminths of pigeons from the city of BrusselsBull. Rech. Agron. Gembloux228185Search in Google Scholar
Berry, V., Gascuel, O. (1996): On the interpretation of bootstrap trees: appropriate threshold of clade selection and induced gain. Mol Biol Evol, 13(7): 999 – 1011. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/13.7.999BerryV.GascuelO.1996On the interpretation of bootstrap trees: appropriate threshold of clade selection and induced gainMol Biol Evol137999101110.1093/molbev/13.7.999Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Caira, J.N., Jensen, K., Waeschenbach, A., Olson, P.D., Littlewood, D.T. (2014): Orders out of chaos-molecular phylogenetics reveals the complexity of shark and stingray tapeworm relationships. Int J Parasitol, 44 (1): 55 – 73. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2013.10.004CairaJ.N.JensenK.WaeschenbachA.OlsonP.D.LittlewoodD.T.2014Orders out of chaos-molecular phylogenetics reveals the complexity of shark and stingray tapeworm relationshipsInt J Parasitol441557310.1016/j.ijpara.2013.10.004Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Carrera-Játiva, P., Acosta-Jamett, G. (2023): Influence of habitat alteration on the structure of helminth communities in small mammals: a systematic review and critical appraisal of theory and current evidence. Parasitol Res, 122(5): 1053 – 1070. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-023-07804-8Carrera-JátivaP.Acosta-JamettG.2023Influence of habitat alteration on the structure of helminth communities in small mammals: a systematic review and critical appraisal of theory and current evidenceParasitol Res12251053107010.1007/s00436-023-07804-8Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Cheng, T. (1973): General parasitology. Academic Press, New York, San Francisco, and London.ChengT.1973General parasitologyAcademic PressNew York, San Francisco, and LondonSearch in Google Scholar
Chilton, N.B. (1999): Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis: a valuable technique for providing answers to problems in parasite systematics. Int J Parasitol, 29(2): 213 – 253. DOI: 10.1016/s0020-7519(98)00168-4ChiltonN.B.1999Multilocus enzyme electrophoresis: a valuable technique for providing answers to problems in parasite systematicsInt J Parasitol29221325310.1016/s0020-7519(98)00168-4Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Dehlawi, M.S. (2007): The occurance of nematodes in the intestine of local (Baladi) chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) in Jeddah Provience-Saudi Arabia. Sci. J. King Faisal Univ., 8(2): 61 – 71DehlawiM.S.2007The occurance of nematodes in the intestine of local (Baladi) chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus) in Jeddah Provience-Saudi ArabiaSci. J. King Faisal Univ.826171Search in Google Scholar
Dujardin, F. (1845): Historie naturelle des helminths ou vers intestinaux [Natural history of helminths or intestinal worms]. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. (In French)DujardinF.1845Historie naturelle des helminths ou vers intestinaux [Natural history of helminths or intestinal worms]Librairie Encyclopédique de RoretParis(In French)Search in Google Scholar
Engelmann, J.C., Rahmann, S., Wolf, M., Schultz, J., Fritzilas, E., Kneitz, S., Müller, T. (2009): Modelling cross-hybridization on phylogenetic DNA microarrays increases the detection power of closely related species. Mol Ecol Resour, 9 (1): 83 – 93. DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-0998.2008.02199.xEngelmannJ.C.RahmannS.WolfM.SchultzJ.FritzilasE.KneitzS.MüllerT.2009Modelling cross-hybridization on phylogenetic DNA microarrays increases the detection power of closely related speciesMol Ecol Resour91839310.1111/j.1755-0998.2008.02199.xOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar
Foronda, P., Casanova, J. C., Valladares, B., Martinez, E., Feliu, C. (2004): Molecular systematics of several cyclophyllid families (Cestoda) based on the analysis of 18S ribosomal DNA gene sequences. Parasitol Res, 93(4): 279 – 282. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-004-1130-8ForondaP.CasanovaJ. C.ValladaresB.MartinezE.FeliuC.2004Molecular systematics of several cyclophyllid families (Cestoda) based on the analysis of 18S ribosomal DNA gene sequencesParasitol Res93427928210.1007/s00436-004-1130-8Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Gomes, A.P., Olifiers, N., Santos, M.M., Simões Rde, O., Maldonado Júnior, A. (2015): New records of three species of nematodes in Cerdocyon thous from the Brazilian Pantanal wetlands. Rev Bras Parasitol Vet, 24 (3): 324 – 330. DOI: 10.1590/S1984-29612015061GomesA.P.OlifiersN.SantosM.M.Simões RdeO.Maldonado JúniorA.2015New records of three species of nematodes in Cerdocyon thous from the Brazilian Pantanal wetlandsRev Bras Parasitol Vet24332433010.1590/S1984-29612015061Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Gilik, Y., Arslan, M.O. (2011): Blood parasites of wild Pigeon in Ankara District. Turkish J Vet Anim Sci, 25: 169 – 172GilikY.ArslanM.O.2011Blood parasites of wild Pigeon in Ankara DistrictTurkish J Vet Anim Sci25169172Search in Google Scholar
Hamzah, D.J., Muhammed, H.A., AlAli, F. (2020): Molecular identification of Ascaridia columbae in the Local Healthy Pigeon (Columba livia domestica, Gmelin, 1780) in Karbala Province. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol, 14 (1): 1008 – 1012. DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.186HamzahD.J.MuhammedH.A.AlAliF.2020Molecular identification of Ascaridia columbae in the Local Healthy Pigeon (Columba livia domestica, Gmelin, 1780) in Karbala ProvinceIndian J Forensic Med Toxicol1411008101210.37506/ijfmt.v14i1.186Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Hayat, C.S., Maqbool, A., Hayat, B., Badar, N., Ayub, S. (1999): Prevalence of various endoparasites of domestic pigeons. Indian Vet Med J., 29: 55 – 56HayatC.S.MaqboolA.HayatB.BadarN.AyubS.1999Prevalence of various endoparasites of domestic pigeonsIndian Vet Med J.295556Search in Google Scholar
Ibrahim, A.I., Hassanin, H.H., Aly, S.E.M., Abdelaal, A.A. (1995): A study on some parasitic infections in domestic pigeons in Ismailia province. Assiut Vet Med J., 38: 84 – 88IbrahimA.I.HassaninH.H.AlyS.E.M.AbdelaalA.A.1995A study on some parasitic infections in domestic pigeons in Ismailia provinceAssiut Vet Med J.388488Search in Google Scholar
Ibrahim, N., Hassan, E., Moawad, T., Ghobashy, M. (2018a): Morphological and Molecular Identification of Some Intestinal Helminthes Infesting the Domestic Pigeon (Columba livia domestica) at Ismailia, Egypt. Catrina J, 17(1): 61 – 70. DOI: 10.21608/cat.2018.14312IbrahimN.HassanE.MoawadT.GhobashyM.2018aMorphological and Molecular Identification of Some Intestinal Helminthes Infesting the Domestic Pigeon (Columba livia domestica) at Ismailia, EgyptCatrina J171617010.21608/cat.2018.14312Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Johnston, T.H. 1912. Notes on some Metazoa. The Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland’ 24: 63 – 91JohnstonT.H.1912Notes on some MetazoaThe Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland’246391Search in Google Scholar
Kim, T., Kim, J., Cho, S., Min, G.S., Park, C., Carreno, R.A., Nadler, S.A., Park, J.K. (2014): Phylogeny of Rhigonematomorpha based on the complete mitochondrial genome of Rhigonema thysanophora (Nematoda: chromadorea). Zool. Scr., 43: 289 – 303. DOI: 10.1111/zsc.12047KimT.KimJ.ChoS.MinG.S.ParkC.CarrenoR.A.NadlerS.A.ParkJ.K.2014Phylogeny of Rhigonematomorpha based on the complete mitochondrial genome of Rhigonema thysanophora (Nematoda: chromadorea)Zool. Scr.4328930310.1111/zsc.12047Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Khalil, A.I., Lashein, G.H., Morsy, G.H., Abd El-Mottaleb, D.I. (2014): Oxyurids of wild and laboratory rodents from Egypt. Life Sci J., 11(3): 94 – 107KhalilA.I.LasheinG.H.MorsyG.H.Abd El-MottalebD.I.2014Oxyurids of wild and laboratory rodents from EgyptLife Sci J.11394107Search in Google Scholar
Kulisic, Z. (1989): Parasitical infection among pigeons (Columba livia) of different ages in the area of Belgrade. Acta Vet (Beograd) 39: 155 – 162KulisicZ.1989Parasitical infection among pigeons (Columba livia) of different ages in the area of BelgradeActa Vet (Beograd)39155162Search in Google Scholar
Lichtenfels, J.R., Hoberg, E.P., Zarlenga, D.S. (1997): Systematics of gastrointestinal nematodes of domestic ruminants: advances between 1992 and 1995 and proposals for future research. Vet Parasitol, 72(3-4): 225 – 245. DOI: 10.1016/s0304-4017(97)00099-xLichtenfelsJ.R.HobergE.P.ZarlengaD.S.1997Systematics of gastrointestinal nematodes of domestic ruminants: advances between 1992 and 1995 and proposals for future researchVet Parasitol723-422524510.1016/s0304-4017(97)00099-xOpen DOISearch in Google Scholar
Martinez-Moreno, F.J., Martinez-Moreno, A., Becerra-Martell, C., Martinez-Cruz, M.S. (1989): Parasite fauna of pigeons in Cordoba province, Spain. Rev Iberica Parasitol, 49: 279 – 281Martinez-MorenoF.J.Martinez-MorenoA.Becerra-MartellC.Martinez-CruzM.S.1989Parasite fauna of pigeons in Cordoba province, SpainRev Iberica Parasitol49279281Search in Google Scholar
Matthews, B.E. (2001): Getting settled. In An introduction to parasitology. Cambridge University Press, pp. 81.MatthewsB.E.2001Getting settledInAn introduction to parasitologyCambridge University Press81Search in Google Scholar
Mattiucci, S., Cipriani, P., Webb, S.C., Paoletti, M., Marcer, F., Bellisario, B., Gibson, D.I., Nascetti, G. (2014): Genetic and morphological approaches distinguish the three sibling species of the Anisakis simplex species complex, with a species designation as Anisakis berlandi n. sp. for A. simplex sp. C (Nematoda: Anisakidae). J Parasitol, 100: 199 – 214. DOI: 10.1645/12-120.1MattiucciS.CiprianiP.WebbS.C.PaolettiM.MarcerF.BellisarioB.GibsonD.I.NascettiG.2014Genetic and morphological approaches distinguish the three sibling species of the Anisakis simplex species complex, with a species designation as Anisakis berlandi n. sp. for A. simplex sp. C (Nematoda: Anisakidae)J Parasitol10019921410.1645/12-120.1Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Matur, B.M., Dawam, N.N., Malann, Y.D. (2010): Gastrointestinal helminth parasites of local and exotic chickens slaughtered in Gwagwalada, Abuja (FCT), NY Sci J, 3(5): 96 – 99MaturB.M.DawamN.N.MalannY.D.2010Gastrointestinal helminth parasites of local and exotic chickens slaughtered in Gwagwalada, Abuja (FCT)NY Sci J359699Search in Google Scholar
Mines, J.J. (1979): Ascaridia sprenti, a new species of nematode in Australian parrots. Int J Parasitol, 9: 371 – 379MinesJ.J.1979Ascaridia sprenti, a new species of nematode in Australian parrotsInt J Parasitol9371379Search in Google Scholar
Msoffe, P.L.M., Muhairwa, A.P., Chiwanga, G.H., Kassuku, A.A. (2010): A study of ecto-and endoparasites of domestic pigeons in Morogoro Municipality, Tanzania. Afr J Agric. Res, 5: 264 – 267MsoffeP.L.M.MuhairwaA.P.ChiwangaG.H.KassukuA.A.2010A study of ecto-and endoparasites of domestic pigeons in Morogoro Municipality, TanzaniaAfr J Agric. Res5264267Search in Google Scholar
Natala, A.J., Asemadahun, N.D., Okubanjo, O.O., Ulayi, B.M., Owolabi, Y.H., Jato, I.D., Yusuf, K.H. (2009): A Survey of Parasites of Domesticated Pigeon (Columba livia domestica) in Zaria, Nigeria. Int. J. Soft Comput., 4(4): 148 – 150NatalaA.J.AsemadahunN.D.OkubanjoO.O.UlayiB.M.OwolabiY.H.JatoI.D.YusufK.H.2009A Survey of Parasites of Domesticated Pigeon (Columba livia domestica) in Zaria, NigeriaInt. J. Soft Comput.44148150Search in Google Scholar
Penner, G.A., Bush, A., Wise, R., Kim, W., Domier, L., Kasha, K., Laroche, A., Scoles, G., Molnar, S.J., Fedak, G. (1993): Reproducibility of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis among laboratories. PCR Methods Appl, 2(4): 341 – 345. DOI: 10.1101/gr.2.4.341.PennerG.A.BushA.WiseR.KimW.DomierL.KashaK.LarocheA.ScolesG.MolnarS.J.FedakG.1993Reproducibility of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis among laboratoriesPCR Methods Appl2434134510.1101/gr.2.4.341Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Park, M.H., Sim, C.J., Baek, J., Min, G.S. (2007): Identification of genes suitable for DNA barcoding of morphologically indistinguishable Korean Halichondriidae sponges. Mol Cells, 23: 220 – 227ParkM.H.SimC.J.BaekJ.MinG.S.2007Identification of genes suitable for DNA barcoding of morphologically indistinguishable Korean Halichondriidae spongesMol Cells23220227Search in Google Scholar
Pereira, C. (1933): Novo nematoide parasito de psitacideos. Rev Med Cirurg Brasil, 41: 7 – 10PereiraC.1933Novo nematoide parasito de psitacideosRev Med Cirurg Brasil41710Search in Google Scholar
Ramadan, H., Abou Znada N.Y. (1992): Morphology and life history of Ascaridia galli in the domestic fowl that are raised in Jeddah. J. King Abdulaziz Univ. Sci., 4: 87 – 99RamadanH.Abou ZnadaN.Y.1992Morphology and life history of Ascaridia galli in the domestic fowl that are raised in JeddahJ. King Abdulaziz Univ. Sci.48799Search in Google Scholar
Ruff, M. D. (1984): Nematodes and acanthocephalans. In: Hofstad, M.S., Barnes, H.J., Calneck, B.W., Reeid, W.M., Yonder, H.W. Jr (Eds) Diseases of poultry. Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames, pp 614 – 628RuffM. D.1984Nematodes and acanthocephalansIn:HofstadM.S.BarnesH.J.CalneckB.W.ReeidW.M.YonderH.W.Jr(Eds)Diseases of poultryIowa State Univ. PressAmes614628Search in Google Scholar
Safi-Eldin, M.A.R.W.A., Taha, H.A., Ashour, A.A. (2019): Description of cestodes infecting domesticated pigeon (columba livia domestica) in Egypt with special reference to the molecular characterization of Raillietina spp. J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol., 49(3): 493 – 504Safi-EldinM.A.R.W.A.TahaH.A.AshourA.A.2019Description of cestodes infecting domesticated pigeon (columba livia domestica) in Egypt with special reference to the molecular characterization of Raillietina sppJ. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol.493493504Search in Google Scholar
Saitou, N., Nei, M. (1987): The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol Biol Evol., 4(4): 406 – 425SaitouN.NeiM.1987The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic treesMol Biol Evol.44406425Search in Google Scholar
Salem, H.M., Khattab, M.S., Yehia, N., Abd El-Hack, M.E., El-Saadony, M.T., Alhimaidi, A.R., Attia, M.M. (2022): Morphological and molecular characterization of Ascaridia columbae in the domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica) and the assessment of its immunological responses. Poult Sci, 101(2): 101596. DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2021.101596SalemH.M.KhattabM.S.YehiaN.Abd El-HackM.E.El-SaadonyM.T.AlhimaidiA.R.AttiaM.M.2022Morphological and molecular characterization of Ascaridia columbae in the domestic pigeon (Columba livia domestica) and the assessment of its immunological responsesPoult Sci101210159610.1016/j.psj.2021.101596Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Šnábel, V, Utsuki, D., Kato, T., Sunaga, F., Ooi, H. K., Gambetta, B., Taira, K. (2014): Molecular identification of Heterakis spumosa obtained from brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Japan and its infectivity in experimental mice. Parasitol Res,113: 3449 – 3455. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-014-4014-6ŠnábelVUtsukiD.KatoT.SunagaF.OoiH. K.GambettaB.TairaK.2014Molecular identification of Heterakis spumosa obtained from brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Japan and its infectivity in experimental miceParasitol Res1133449345510.1007/s00436-014-4014-6Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Soota, T.D., Srivastava, C.B., Ghosh, R.K. (1971): Studies on the helminth fauna of the Great Nicobar Island. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci.,73: 20 – 22SootaT.D.SrivastavaC.B.GhoshR.K.1971Studies on the helminth fauna of the Great Nicobar IslandProc. Indian Acad. Sci.732022Search in Google Scholar
Soulsby, E. J. L. (1982): Helminths, arthropods, and protozoa of domesticated animals. Seventh Edition. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia, 630 – 637SoulsbyE. J. L.1982Helminths, arthropods, and protozoa of domesticated animalsSeventh EditionLea & FebigerPhiladelphia630637Search in Google Scholar
Stossich, M. (1902): Sopra aleuni nematodi delin eollezione elmintologiea del Prof. Dott. Corrado Parona [Some nematodes from the helminthology collection of Prof. Dr. Corrado Parona], vol 116. Boll. Mus. di Zool., Genova, 116: 16. (In Italian)StossichM.1902Sopra aleuni nematodi delin eollezione elmintologiea del Prof. Dott. Corrado Parona [Some nematodes from the helminthology collection of Prof. Dr. Corrado Parona], vol 116Boll. Mus. di Zool., Genova11616(In Italian)Search in Google Scholar
Tacconi, G., Moretti, A., Piergili, F.D., Latini, M. (1993): Endoparasitoses of pigeons (Columba livia, Gmelin 1789): epidemiological survey in the city of Terni. Zootec. Int. 4: 83 – 85TacconiG.MorettiA.PiergiliF.D.LatiniM.1993Endoparasitoses of pigeons (Columba livia, Gmelin 1789): epidemiological survey in the city of TerniZootec. Int.48385Search in Google Scholar
Tadelle, D., Ogle, B. (2001): Village poultry production systems in central high lands of Ethiopia. Trop Anim Health Prod., 33: 521 – 537TadelleD.OgleB.2001Village poultry production systems in central high lands of EthiopiaTrop Anim Health Prod.33521537Search in Google Scholar
Thompson, J.D., Higgins, D.G., Gibson, T.J. (1994): CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties, and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res, 22(22): 4673–4680. DOI: 10.1093/nar/22.22.4673ThompsonJ.D.HigginsD.G.GibsonT.J.1994CLUSTAL W: Improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties, and weight matrix choiceNucleic Acids Res22224673468010.1093/nar/22.22.4673Open DOISearch in Google Scholar
Travassos, L. (1913): Sobre as especies brazileiras da subfamilia Heterakinae Railliet and Henry [About the Brazilian species of the subfamily Heterakinae Railliet and Henry]. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz., pp. 1 – 33 (In Portuguese)TravassosL.1913Sobre as especies brazileiras da subfamilia Heterakinae Railliet and Henry [About the Brazilian species of the subfamily Heterakinae Railliet and Henry]Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz.133(In Portuguese)Search in Google Scholar
Von Drasche, R. (1883): Revision der in der Nematoden-Sammlung des K. K. zoologischen Hofcabinets befindlichen Original-Exemplare Diesing’s und Molin’s [Revision of the original specimens of Diesing and Molin in the nematode collection of the K. K. zoological court cabinet], Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien., 32: 117 – 138 (In German)Von DrascheR.1883Revision der in der Nematoden-Sammlung des K. K. zoologischen Hofcabinets befindlichen Original-Exemplare Diesing’s und Molin’s [Revision of the original specimens of Diesing and Molin in the nematode collection of the K. K. zoological court cabinet]Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien.32117138(In German)Search in Google Scholar
Von Linstow, O. (1879): Helminthologische Untersuchungen. [Helminthological studies]. In Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg, 35: 313 – 342 (In German)Von LinstowO.1879Helminthologische Untersuchungen. [Helminthological studies]InJahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg35313342(In German)Search in Google Scholar
Von Linstow, O. (1898): Nemathelminthen gesammelt von Herrn Prof. Dr. F. Dahl in Bismarck-Archipel [Nemathelminths collected by Prof. Dr. F. Dahl in Bismarck Archipelago]. Arch. Naturgesch., Berlin, 63: 281 – 291 (In German)Von LinstowO.1898Nemathelminthen gesammelt von Herrn Prof. Dr. F. Dahl in Bismarck-Archipel [Nemathelminths collected by Prof. Dr. F. Dahl in Bismarck Archipelago]Arch. Naturgesch., Berlin63281291(In German)Search in Google Scholar
Von Linstow, O. (1899): Nematoden aus der Berliner zoologischen Sammlung [Nematodes from the Berlin zoological collection]. Mitt A D Zoologischen Sammlung. D Mus F Naturk Berlin, 1: 3 – 28 (In German)Von LinstowO.1899Nematoden aus der Berliner zoologischen Sammlung [Nematodes from the Berlin zoological collection]Mitt A D Zoologischen Sammlung. D Mus F Naturk Berlin1328(In German)Search in Google Scholar
Von Linstow, O. (1901): Helminthen von den Ufern des Nyassa-Sees, ein Beitrag zur Hel minthen-Fauna von Süd-Afrika [Helminths from the shores of Lake Nyassa, a contribution to the helminth fauna of South Africa] Jenaische Ztschr F Naturw Jena, 35: 409 – 428 (In German)Von LinstowO.1901Helminthen von den Ufern des Nyassa-Sees, ein Beitrag zur Hel minthen-Fauna von Süd-Afrika [Helminths from the shores of Lake Nyassa, a contribution to the helminth fauna of South Africa]Jenaische Ztschr F Naturw Jena35409428(In German)Search in Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1961): Systema Helminthum. Vol. III. The Nematodes of Vertebrates. Inter science Publishers, Inc., New York, 1261 pp.YamagutiS.1961Systema Helminthum. Vol. III. The Nematodes of VertebratesInter science Publishers, Inc.New York1261 pp.Search in Google Scholar