Position on social lifestyle (e.g. homosexuality) (9) |
0.911 |
0.158 |
-0.224 |
0.100 |
-0.061 |
Position of the party in terms of their views on democratic freedoms and rights (2) |
0.907 |
0.187 |
-0.267 |
0.004 |
-0.037 |
Position towards nationalism (8) |
0.876 |
0.188 |
-0.364 |
0.000 |
-0.041 |
Position on civil liberties vs. law and order (8) |
0.845 |
0.308 |
-0.319 |
-0.052 |
-0.043 |
Position on integration of immigrants and asylum seekers (multi-culturalism vs. assimilation) (3) |
0.830 |
0.358 |
-0.321 |
0.047 |
0.000 |
Position on immigration policy (6) |
0.829 |
0.362 |
-0.308 |
0.056 |
0.003 |
Position on urban vs. rural interests (8) |
0.799 |
-0.032 |
-0.047 |
-0.167 |
-0.075 |
Position towards ethnic minorities (9) |
0.749 |
0.366 |
-0.385 |
0.028 |
-0.057 |
Position on improving public services vs. reducing taxes (9) |
0.317 |
0.908 |
0.001 |
-0.031 |
-0.013 |
Position on redistribution of wealth from the rich to the poor (8) |
0.263 |
0.933 |
0.066 |
-0.019 |
-0.031 |
Position of the party in terms of its ideological stance on economic issues (9) |
0.258 |
0.939 |
0.084 |
0.025 |
-0.054 |
Salience of anti-establishment and anti-elite rhetoric (5) |
0.256 |
-0.234 |
-0.701 |
0.447 |
-0.110 |
Position on political decentralisation to regions/localities (9) |
0.228 |
0.105 |
-0.394 |
-0.053 |
0.092 |
Position on deregulation (6) |
0.172 |
0.954 |
0.133 |
-0.004 |
-0.013 |
Degree of dissent on European integration in 2014 (10) |
0.136 |
-0.070 |
-0.077 |
-0.096 |
0.693 |
Position on state intervention in the economy (9) |
0.126 |
0.954 |
0.117 |
0.009 |
-0.041 |
Relative salience of libertarian/traditional issues in the party’s public (8) |
0.113 |
0.061 |
-0.190 |
0.358 |
-0.526 |
Salience of reducing political corruption (5) |
0.054 |
-0.142 |
0.036 |
0.890 |
-0.005 |
Position of the party leadership on EU cohesion or regional policy(e.g. the structural funds) (7) |
-0.027 |
-0.208 |
0.850 |
0.217 |
0.131 |
Relative salience of European integration in the party’s public stance (3) |
-0.251 |
0.307 |
0.208 |
0.573 |
-0.171 |
Position of the party leadership on the internal market (i.e. free movement of goods, services, capital and labour) (7) |
-0.262 |
0.363 |
0.810 |
-0.044 |
0.123 |
Position of the party leadership on EU authority over member states’ economic and budgetary policies (7) |
-0.287 |
0.225 |
0.864 |
0.058 |
-0.018 |
Relative salience of economic issues in the party’s public stance |
-0.319 |
0.028 |
0.136 |
0.171 |
0.746 |
Overall orientation of the party leadership towards European integration (10) |
-0.392 |
0.143 |
0.869 |
-0.035 |
0.078 |
Position of the party leadership on EU foreign and security policy (7) |
-0.397 |
0.136 |
0.818 |
0.049 |
0.012 |