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A Multi-objective Optimization Model for Distribution Center Location Based on Reliability of the System

  
17 mar 2025

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Figure 1.

Distribution network structure
Distribution network structure

Unit transportation cost from D-center i to customer j (unit: yuan / ton / km)

j i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 20 15 24 19 20 22 18 21
2 23 25 17 16 21 23 19 28
3 20 12 19 27 20 24 16 19
4 17 25 27 22 18 19 24 30

the demand of customer j (unit: tons)

j 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
qj 4600 3400 2700 4000 2300 3800 2000 2300

the distance from D-center i to customer j (unit: km)

J i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 155.9 192.5 255.6 181.3 188.1 133.5 166.3 148.6
2 99.4 138.4 146.1 89.3 122.5 200.2 150.7 102.4
3 128.6 217.3 160.3 190.3 94.6 125.6 205.6 129.4
4 178.2 198.4 280.3 290.5 210.8 161.6 181.7 185

Unit transportation cost from factory w to D-center i (unit: yuan / ton / km)

i 1 2 3 4
cwi 18 16 15 20

the fixed costs of construction of D-centers (Unit: ten thousand Yuan)

i 1 2 3 4
gi 87 90 92 95

distance from factory w to the D-center i (units: km)

i 1 2 3 4
dwi 210 273 260 160