A Multi-objective Optimization Model for Distribution Center Location Based on Reliability of the System
17. März 2025
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Online veröffentlicht: 17. März 2025
Eingereicht: 05. Nov. 2024
Akzeptiert: 12. Feb. 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0817
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© 2025 Limin Wu, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Figure 1.

Unit transportation cost from D-center i to customer j (unit: yuan / ton / km)
j | i | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 20 | 15 | 24 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 18 | 21 | |
2 | 23 | 25 | 17 | 16 | 21 | 23 | 19 | 28 | |
3 | 20 | 12 | 19 | 27 | 20 | 24 | 16 | 19 | |
4 | 17 | 25 | 27 | 22 | 18 | 19 | 24 | 30 |
the demand of customer j (unit: tons)
j | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
qj | 4600 | 3400 | 2700 | 4000 | 2300 | 3800 | 2000 | 2300 |
the distance from D-center i to customer j (unit: km)
J | i | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 155.9 | 192.5 | 255.6 | 181.3 | 188.1 | 133.5 | 166.3 | 148.6 | |
2 | 99.4 | 138.4 | 146.1 | 89.3 | 122.5 | 200.2 | 150.7 | 102.4 | |
3 | 128.6 | 217.3 | 160.3 | 190.3 | 94.6 | 125.6 | 205.6 | 129.4 | |
4 | 178.2 | 198.4 | 280.3 | 290.5 | 210.8 | 161.6 | 181.7 | 185 |
Unit transportation cost from factory w to D-center i (unit: yuan / ton / km)
i | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
18 | 16 | 15 | 20 |
the fixed costs of construction of D-centers (Unit: ten thousand Yuan)
i | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
gi | 87 | 90 | 92 | 95 |
distance from factory w to the D-center i (units: km)
i | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
dwi | 210 | 273 | 260 | 160 |